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在"英语"词典里Tocharian A}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中TOCHARIAN A的发音

Tocharian A  [tɒˈkɑːrɪən eɪ] play
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TOCHARIAN A的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

TOCHARIAN A在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«Tocharian A»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
Tocharian A

To语

Tocharian languages

Tocharian或Tokharian是印欧语系的一个灭绝分支,以前由Tocharian人们在塔里木盆地北部边缘的绿洲所说的。 公元6至8世纪的文献记录了两种紧密相关的语言,称为Tocharian A和Tocharian B.文本的主题表明,Tocharian A更古老,被用作佛教礼仪语言,而Tocharian B更积极 在整个地区,从东部的吐鲁番到西部的Tumshuq。 在Prakrit文件中发现的一系列借词和名称被称为Tocharian C.这些语言在公元9世纪突厥维吾尔族部​​落扩展到塔里木盆地后灭绝。 术语“Tocharian”有时被称为Old Turkic twyry / twghry的一个误称,被看作是毒素。 Tocharian or Tokharian is an extinct branch of the Indo-European language family, formerly spoken by Tocharian peoples in oases on the northern edge of the Tarim Basin. Documents dating from the 6th to the 8th century AD record two closely related languages, called Tocharian A and Tocharian B. The subject matter of the texts suggests that Tocharian A was more archaic and used as a Buddhist liturgical language, while Tocharian B was more actively spoken in the entire area from Turfan in the east to Tumshuq in the west. A body of loanwords and names found in Prakrit documents have been dubbed Tocharian C. These languages became extinct after Turkic Uyghur tribes expanded into the Tarim Basin in the 9th century AD. The term "Tocharian" is sometimes referred to as a misnomer for Old Turkic twγry/twghry, read as toxrï.

在英语 词典里Tocharian A的定义

吐火罗语A在字典中的定义是吐火罗语的东方方言。

The definition of Tocharian A in the dictionary is the eastern dialect of Tocharian.

点击查看«Tocharian A»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

TOCHARIAN A一样开头的英语单词

TOC
Toc H
Tocantins
toccata
toccatella
toccatina
Tocharian
Tocharian B
tocher
tocherless
tock
tockier
tockiest
tockley
tocky
toco
tocology
tocopherol
tocophobia
Tocqueville

TOCHARIAN A一样开头的英语单词

Cassiopeia A
Category A
coenzyme A
fucking A
hepatitis A
Linear A
Q & A
R & A
triple A
V and A
vitamin A

英语近义词词典里Tocharian A的近义词和反义词

近义词

«Tocharian A»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

TOCHARIAN A的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到Tocharian A25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将Tocharian A由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«Tocharian A»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

吐火罗Ä
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

tocario A
570 数百万发言者

英语

Tocharian A
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

Tocharian एक
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

Tocharian و
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

тохарский
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

Tocharian A
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

Tocharian A
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

Un Tocharian
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Tocharian A
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Tocharian A
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

トカラ語A
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

Tocharian
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Tocharian A
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

Một Tocharian
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

டோக்கியியன் ஏ
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

Tocharian A
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Kaçakçı A
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

Tocharian A
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

tocharskie
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

тохарский
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

Tocharian A
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

Tocharian A
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

Tog Aarse ´n
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

tokhariska A
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

Tocharian A
5 数百万发言者

Tocharian A的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «TOCHARIAN A»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
极少使用
11
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«Tocharian A»在不同国家的使用频率。
Tocharian A的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«Tocharian A»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«TOCHARIAN A» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«Tocharian A»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«Tocharian A»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

Tocharian A的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«TOCHARIAN A»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现Tocharian A的用法。与Tocharian A相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Dictionary and Thesaurus of Tocharian A
All forms of words, including variants occurring in the texts, are listed separately with reference to all occurrences and a sample of passages in transcription and translation.
‎2009
2
A Dictionary of Tocharian B.: Revised and Greatly Enlarged
“Cardinal points and other directions in Tocharian A and B.” In Languages and Cultures: Studies in Honor of Edgar C. Polomé, pp.775-791, edd. Mohammed Ali Jazayery and Werner Winter. Berlin, Mouton de Gruyter. Winter, Werner (1998).
Adams, Douglas Q. Adams, 2013
3
Variation and Change in Tocharian B
The differences between Tocharian A and B are so large (see also 0.1, p. 15) that Proto-Tocharian must have been spoken a long time before archaic Tocharian B, but unfortunately we do not know how long before. In this light it is remarkable ...
Michaël Peyrot, 2008
4
The Tocharian Verbal System
VOWEL BALANCE AND RELATED PHENOMENA IN TOCHARIAN A Whereas the location of the accent in Tocharian B can be detected on the basis of the different renderings of /ä/ and /a/, no such device is available for establishing the  ...
Melanie Malzahn, 2010
5
The Tocharian Subjunctive: A Study in Syntax and Verbal Stem ...
as the base in Tocharian A and the 'ə-variant in Tocharian B, respectively. In my analysis, these agent nouns include the formation in TA -ant, TB -eñca, which is usually calledthe “active present participle”. – a verbal adjective in TB -mo; with ...
Michaël Peyrot, 2013
6
Tocharian and Indo-European Studies
Tocharian and Indo-European Studies is an international scholarly journal dedicated to the study of two closely related Indo-European languages, Tocharian A and B, attested in Central Asian manuscripts from the second half of the first ...
Werner Winther, Jens Elmeg Rasmussen, Klaus T. Schmidt, 2011
7
The Indo-European Languages
diphthongs were retained; some Common Tocharian consonant developments were preserved better in Tocharian A. Nominal inflection was less thoroughly reshaped in Tocharian B than in Tocharian A; parts of the verbal system of Tocharian ...
Anna Giacalone Ramat, Paolo Ramat, 1998
8
Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction
From the lowland region known as the Tarim Basin in eastern Turkestan, in the area around the oases called Q1r1Rahr (Karashahr) and Turfan, comes Tocharian A, also called East Tocharian, Turfanian, or Agnean (after Agni, the Sanskrit ...
Benjamin W. Fortson, IV, 2011
9
Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter ...
Tocharian A wsar 'heap (of grain)' is structurally identical to A ysar 'blood', B yasar (Mallory and Adams 1997: 71; Adams 1999: 487; Burlak 2000: 171); Hittite eshar with a meaning 'bloody events' in such Old Hittite texts as the document of the ...
Brigitte L. M. Bauer, Georges-Jean Pinault, 2003
10
The Silk Road: A New History
Tocharian A and Tocharian B shared many vocabulary items, an indication that both diverged from an unknown common source language. The eminent twentieth-century American linguist George Sherman Lane felt that the differences ...
Valerie Hansen, 2012

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Tocharian A [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/tocharian-a>. 五月 2024 ».
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