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在"英语"词典里turgor pressure}的意思

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英语中TURGOR PRESSURE的发音

turgor pressure play
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TURGOR PRESSURE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

TURGOR PRESSURE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«turgor pressure»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

膨胀压力

Turgor pressure

膨胀压力将质膜推向植物,细菌和真菌细胞的细胞壁以及具有细胞壁的那些原生细胞。 这种压力,潮湿性是由水从细胞外的低溶质浓度区域渗透到细胞液泡中的渗透流引起的,其具有较高的溶质浓度。 健康的植物细胞是潮湿的,植物依靠潮湿来保持僵硬。 相反,在没有细胞壁的动物细胞中没有观察到这种现象,以防止它们通过水流入细胞而爆裂,并且必须连续地泵出水或者活在不渗透压的等渗溶液中。 Turgor pressure pushes the plasma membrane against the cell wall of plant, bacteria, and fungi cells as well as those protist cells which have cell walls. This pressure, turgidity, is caused by the osmotic flow of water from area of low solute concentration outside of the cell into the cell's vacuole, which has a higher solute concentration. Healthy plant cells are turgid and plants rely on turgidity to maintain rigidity. In contrast, this phenomenon is not observed in animal cells which have no cell walls to prevent them from being burst by the flow of water into the cell and must either continually pump out water or live in an isotonic solution where there is no osmotic pressure.

在英语 词典里turgor pressure的定义

字典中的膨压压力的定义是通过由渗透进入细胞的水施加在植物细胞壁上的压力,也称为静水压力。

The definition of turgor pressure in the dictionary is the pressure exerted on a plant cell wall by water passing into the cell by osmosis Also called: hydrostatic pressure.

点击查看«turgor pressure»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

TURGOR PRESSURE一样开头的英语单词

turgent
turgently
turgescence
turgescency
turgescent
turgid
turgidity
turgidly
turgidness
turgite
turgor
Turgot
Turin
Turing
Turing machine
Turing test
turion
Turishcheva
turista

TURGOR PRESSURE一样开头的英语单词

acupressure
air pressure
assure
atmospheric pressure
back pressure
blood pressure
chaussure
commissure
fissure
high pressure
high-pressure
low-pressure
oil pressure
osmotic pressure
overpressure
partial pressure
peer pressure
pressure
reassure
to be sure
tyre pressure

英语近义词词典里turgor pressure的近义词和反义词

近义词

«turgor pressure»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

TURGOR PRESSURE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到turgor pressure25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将turgor pressure由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«turgor pressure»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

膨压
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

la presión de turgencia
570 数百万发言者

英语

turgor pressure
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

टर्गर दबाव
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الضغط تورم
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

давление тургор
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

pressão de turgescência
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

তুর্কি চাপ
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

la pression de turgescence
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Tekanan turgor
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Turgor
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

膨圧
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

팽압
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Tekanan turgor
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

áp lực turgor
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

அழுத்தம் அழுத்தம்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

तुगोर दबाव
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

turgor basıncı
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

pressione di turgore
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

turgor
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

тиск тургор
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

turgescenta
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

η πίεση σπαργής
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

turgordruk
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

saftspänningen
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

turgor press
5 数百万发言者

turgor pressure的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «TURGOR PRESSURE»的使用趋势

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turgor pressure的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«turgor pressure»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«TURGOR PRESSURE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«turgor pressure»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«turgor pressure»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

turgor pressure的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«TURGOR PRESSURE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现turgor pressure的用法。与turgor pressure相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Plant Cell Biology: From Astronomy to Zoology
turgor pressure typically considered to be the force per unit area that the protoplast exerts against the wall. However, consistent with its parity with hydrostatic pressure, as defined by Pfeffer (1877), it is equal to the pressure or the force per unit ...
Randy O. Wayne, 2009
2
Handbook of Plant Science
The balancing pressure required to do this is measured by an attached measuring device and is the cell turgor pressure. Techniques like the pressure probe have revealed that turgor in plant cells can be substantial (Figure 2). A growing root ...
3
Competition Science Vision
Pressure potential (yp) — The pressure potential is usually positive and operates in plant cells as wall pressure and turgor pressure. Osmotic Relations of Cells According to their Water Potential : (i) If the cell is fully turgid — In case of fully ...
4
Desiccation and Survival in Plants: Drying Without Dying
Turgor pressure (¥ ) is calculated as the difference between the extrapolated linear portion of the PV curve and the water potential actually measured, and is often plotted as a function of RWC. The relationship between turgor pressure and  ...
Michael Black, H. W. Pritchard, 2002
5
Experimental Phycology: A Laboratory Manual
EXPERIMENT 23 Turgor pressure regulation in marine macroalgae G. O. Kirst Fachbereich 2 (Biologie-Chemie) - Botanik, University of Bremen, D-2800 Bremen, FRG FOR THE STUDENT Introduction Growth and distribution of algae are ...
Christopher S. Lobban, David J. Chapman, Bruno P. Kremer, 1988
6
Cell Biology of Plant and Fungal Tip Growth
The study of hyphal turgor pressure has been muddied by assumptions and wishful thinking that have led to a mythology that maintains a tenacious hold upon the imagination of cell biologists. According to this view, extension growth is driven ...
Anja Geitmann, Mauro Cresti, Ian Brent Heath, 2001
7
Climate Change and Management of Cool Season Grain Legume Crops
This index does not concern the absolute value of tissue (Redrawn and modified from Hsiao, 1973). How much turgor pressure is required for optimal physiological processes? This is a hard question to answer because turgor pressure varies ...
Shyam S. Yadav, Robert Redden, 2010
8
Translocation in Plants
The entrance of water into the cell results in a gradually increasing turgor pressure within the cell, just as it does in an osmometer. This pressure not only prevails within the water mass, but is also exerted against the protoplasmic layer and, ...
Shubhrata R. Mishra, 2004
9
Cell Physiology Sourcebook: A Molecular Approach
Since the cell wall prevents swelling, a relatively small amount of water uptake leads to a large increase in hydrostatic pressure (turgor pressure) within the cell. As turgor pressure increases, the cell approaches osmotic equilibrium with its ...
Nicholas Sperelakis, 2001
10
Seaweed Ecology and Physiology
The pressure potential is a property of the water, but as water presses against the cell wall, the cell wall reacts with an equal and opposite pressure, which is called turgor pressure (P, = -\p,,,). Note that turgor pressure is a property of the cell, ...
Christopher S. Lobban, 1994

包含词语«TURGOR PRESSURE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语turgor pressure在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Amy Dixon: Sunflowers just love this weather
The movement is related to a change in turgor pressure in the plant cells. Auxin hormones on the shaded side of the plant cause the cells to elongate, pushing ... «Winston-Salem Journal, 六月 15»
2
Arabidopsis leucine-rich repeat extensin (LRX) proteins modify cell …
While cell growth is driven by turgor pressure, expansion of the primary cell wall, which resists turgor pressure, is the rate limiting step. The primary cell wall is ... «BMC Blogs Network, 六月 15»
3
The pine beetle is a miracle of evolution
If the tree is healthy and unstressed by extensive drought, the turgor pressure of cells lining the resin ducts forces the preformed resin to the site of attack either to ... «Estes Park Trail-Gazette, 二月 15»
4
Plants have little wiggle room to survive drought, scientists report
To hold up the cell walls, plants depend on "turgor pressure"—the pressure produced by internal water pushing against the inside of the cell wall. As the cells ... «Phys.Org, 十一月 14»
5
Fern Frozen in Time by Volcanic Flow Reveals Stunning Detail
... plant cell membranes are flush against their cell walls due to a phenomenon called Turgor pressure that holds plants upright when it's operational and causes ... «Scientific American, 十月 14»
6
Weather challenges gardener and plants
Humidity can also affect plant turgor pressure, which is an indicator of the amount of water in plant cells. When humidity and temperature are both high, plants ... «Monroe News Star, 八月 14»
7
Rihanna's Boobs Make Me Feel Better About My Body
... and a 32D and naturally possess what a high school classmate once called "indomitable turgor pressure." Translation: My cups, most definitely, runneth over. «Elle, 六月 14»
8
What makes plants tick: Figuring out how to thrive
They do this by turning, not growing, toward light by means of specialized motor cells that alter turgor pressure. Roots grow into soil where water and nutrients ... «Charleston Post Courier, 五月 14»
9
Bacterial Cell Walls Are Much More Resilient Than Previously Thought
Gurol Suel, PhD, an associate professor at the University of California-San Diego, told the International Science Times, "It was believed that turgor pressure was ... «iScienceTimes.com, 五月 14»
10
Molecular transporters that drive plant responses to drought and …
... channels or transporters in the cell membrane, and as a result ABA is able to influence ion transport and pressure inside each cell, known as turgor pressure. «Phys.Org, 四月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Turgor pressure [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/turgor-pressure>. 五月 2024 ».
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