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在"英语"词典里underclass}的意思

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词典
section

英语中UNDERCLASS的发音

underclass  [ˈʌndəˌklɑːs] play
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UNDERCLASS的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

UNDERCLASS在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«underclass»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

下层阶级

Underclass

底层是在类层次结构中占据最低位置的人口的一部分,低于工人阶级的核心体。 一个阶级制度包括工人阶级人口的一般思想在社会科学中具有悠久的传统。 然而,20世纪后半叶的具体术语“下层”普遍化,首先是美国贫困的社会科学家,然后是美国记者。 下层概念一直是社会科学家之间的争议点。 底层类的定义和解释以及管理或修复“下层问题”的提出的解决方案受到高度争议。 一些社会科学家声称这个概念已经转化为知识分子的代码,在美国城市中妖魔化黑人和拉丁美洲人。 下面这个术语被社会学家如丹尼斯·吉尔伯特(Dennis Gilbert)所使用,用来描述最不利的社会经济人口,其资源最少。 The underclass is the segment of the population that occupies the lowest possible position in a class hierarchy, below the core body of the working class. The general idea that a class system includes a population under the working class has a long tradition in the social sciences. However, the specific term "underclass" was popularized during the last half of the 20th century, first by social scientists of American poverty and then by American journalists. The underclass concept has been a point of controversy among social scientists. Definitions and explanations of the underclass, as well as proposed solutions for managing or fixing the "underclass problem," have been highly debated. The appropriateness of using the underclass term has also been questioned, with some social scientists claiming that the concept has been transformed into a codeword for intellectuals to demonize impoverished blacks and Latinos in the urban US. The term underclass is employed by sociologists such as Dennis Gilbert to describe the most disadvantaged socio-economic demographic with the least access to scarce resources.

在英语 词典里underclass的定义

字典中下层阶级的定义是一个由最弱势群体组成的通常社会规模之下的阶层,例如内城的失业者。

The definition of underclass in the dictionary is a class beneath the usual social scale consisting of the most disadvantaged people, such as the unemployed in inner cities.

点击查看«underclass»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

UNDERCLASS押韵的英语 单词


class
klɑːs
club-class
ˈklʌbˌklɑːs
eyeglass
ˈaɪˌɡlɑːs
fiberglass
ˈfaɪbəɡlɑːs
first-class
ˈfɜːstˌklɑːs
glass
ɡlɑːs
hourglass
ˈaʊəˌɡlɑːs
interclass
ˌɪntəˈklɑːs
lower-class
ˌləʊəˈklɑːs
masterclass
ˈmɑːstəˌklɑːs
middle-class
ˈmɪdəl klɑːs
nightclass
ˈnaɪtˌklɑːs
outclass
ˌaʊtˈklɑːs
second-class
ˌsɛkəndˈklɑːs
subclass
ˈsʌbˌklɑːs
sunglass
ˈsʌnˌɡlɑːs
superclass
ˈsuːpəˌklɑːs
top-class
ˈtɒpˈklɑːs
upper-class
ˌˈʌpəˈklɑːs
working-class
ˌwɜːkɪŋˈklɑːs

UNDERCLASS一样开头的英语单词

undercapitalise
undercapitalised
undercapitalize
undercapitalized
undercard
undercarriage
undercart
undercast
undercharge
underclad
underclassman
underclassmen
underclay
undercliff
underclothe
underclothes
underclothing
underclub
underclubbed
underclubbing

UNDERCLASS一样开头的英语单词

business class
club class
dancing class
economy class
evening class
first class
form class
gym class
high-class
lass
lower class
master class
middle class
second class
sergeant first class
standard class
third class
upper class
upper middle class
working class
world-class

英语近义词词典里underclass的近义词和反义词

近义词

«underclass»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

UNDERCLASS的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到underclass25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将underclass由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«underclass»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

下层阶级
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

clase marginada
570 数百万发言者

英语

underclass
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

underclass
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الطبقة الدنيا
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

низший
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

classe marginalizada
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

অবহেলিত
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

quart-monde
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Underclass
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Unterklasse
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

最下層階級
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

사회 하층 계급
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Underclass
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

tầng lớp dưới
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

அடிமட்ட
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

Underclass
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

alt sınıf
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

sottoproletariato
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

podklasa
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

нижчий
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

proletariat
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

underclass
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

onderklas
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

underklass
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

underklasse
5 数百万发言者

underclass的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «UNDERCLASS»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
63
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«underclass»在不同国家的使用频率。
underclass的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«underclass»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«UNDERCLASS» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«underclass»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«underclass»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

underclass的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«UNDERCLASS»的英语 引用

单词underclass的知名引用和例句
1
Jane Fonda
If we as a nation are to break the cycle of poverty, crime and the growing underclass of young people ill equipped to be productive citizens, we need to not only implement effective programs to prevent teen pregnancy, but we must also help those who have already given birth so that they become effective, nurturing, bonding parents.
2
Henry Louis Gates
It's not white versus black any more, it's haves versus have-nots. Unless the black middle-classes unite to promote the interests of the black underclass, tension between them is inevitable. What we, the black middle class have to do, is think of a strategy to avert that.
3
Henry Louis Gates
The most ironic outcome of the black Civil Rights movement has been the creation of a new black middle class which is increasingly separate from the black underclass.
4
Charles Kuralt
Since my retirement, I've spent a lot of time trying to help the School of Social Work at the University of North Carolina. A society like this just can't afford an uneducated underclass of citizens.
5
Andrew O'Hagan
The working class of England take their deracination completely for granted. Disenchantment is the happy code that informs every byway of the underclass: service jobs, celebrity dreams, Lotto wins, leisured poverty on pre-crunch credit cards, it's all there, part of the story of an English people whose grandparents never had it so good.
6
Nigel Short
We have a large underclass in Britain, and a fairly low standard of education. Our best universities are extremely good, but a very significant proportion of the British population that comes out of compulsory schooling with very low standards of education.

«UNDERCLASS»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现underclass的用法。与underclass相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass
This powerful and disturbing book links persistent poverty among blacks in the United States to the unparalleled degree of deliberate segregation they experience in American cities.
Douglas S. Massey, 1993
2
The "Underclass" Debate: Views from History
By providing a badly needed historical context, these essays reframe today's "underclass" debate.
Michael B. Katz, 1993
3
The Truly Disadvantaged: The Inner City, the Underclass, and ...
This second edition also includes a new afterword from Wilson himself that brings the book up to date and offers fresh insight into its findings. “The Truly Disadvantaged should spur critical thinking in many quarters about the causes and ...
William Julius Wilson, 2012
4
The Urban Underclass
These essays also show the reasons for poverty among children, demonstrate that the main issue is not so much a growth in the size of the underclass as the persistence of poverty decades after the country thought it had addressed the ...
Christopher Jencks, Paul E. Peterson, 2001
5
Life at the Bottom: The Worldview That Makes the Underclass
A searing account of life in the underclass and why it persists as it does, written by a British psychiatrist.
Theodore Dalrymple, 2003
6
Dangerous Classes: The Underclass and Social Citizenship
Dangerous Classes provides an authoritative and much needed critical review of British and American debates about the underclass, set in the context of historical material and policy developments.
Lydia Morris, 2002
7
The Black Underclass: Poverty, Unemployment, and Entrapment ...
A study of the conditions that led to the Watts riot in 1965 argues that joblessness, limited educational opportunities, and disguised racism have made many young Blacks part of an immobile lower class
Douglas G. Glasgow, 1981
8
Poverty and the Underclass: Changing Perceptions of the Poor ...
In this timely work, William Kelso analyzes how the persistence of poverty has resulted in a reversal of liberal and conservative positions during the last thirty years.
William Alton Kelso, 1994
9
African Underclass:
Examines how the colonial state dealt with rapid urbanisation in the context of the state's views on social order and disorder.
Andrew Burton, 2005
10
The Constitutional Underclass: Gays, Lesbians, and the ...
Concluding with a call for wholesale reform of equal-protection jurisprudence, this book is essential reading for anyone interested in fair, coherent, and truly equal protection under the law.
Evan Gerstmann, 1999

包含词语«UNDERCLASS»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语underclass在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
GCSE English and maths resits are creating a teen 'underclass
Forcing young people to resit English and maths GCSEs could be creating an “underclass” of students, an assessment expert has warned. Ahead of GCSE ... «TES News, 七月 15»
2
David Cameron agrees with John Major's hammer-blow claim that …
David Cameron has agreed with John Major's shocking claims that Britain still has a 'substantial underclass' after five years of Tory rule. Last night the ex-PM ... «mirror.co.uk, 五月 15»
3
Murder in Denmark shows what happens when you create an …
The Danes have methodically built an underclass, a polyglot immigrant, welfare-dependent, high-unemployment, crime-afflicted subculture. This subculture has ... «Sydney Morning Herald, 二月 15»
4
Through AAP, Delhi's vast underclass speaks up
But Delhi also has a vast, striving and frustrated underclass, which now appears to be firmly in the AAP camp. This report explained how 10.2 million people ... «Business Standard, 二月 15»
5
Wingnut Ben Stein rants about “beaten-down, pathetic, self …
The real problem with race in America is a very, very beaten-down, pathetic, self-defeating black underclass that just can't seem to get its way going in the way ... «Salon, 十一月 14»
6
'The right's favorite new race guru' Jason Riley blames the left for …
... “values and habits” within the black community, not “oppression from a manifestly unjust society,” are to blame for the challenges facing “the black underclass.”. «Yahoo News, 九月 14»
7
Underclass 'costing the country £30bn a year'
Britain's underclass is four times larger than originally thought with problem families costing taxpayers an estimated £30bn a year. The first detailed study of ... «The Times, 八月 14»
8
Beating of Roma Boy Exposes Tensions in France's Underclass
In the case of Darius, whose full name has not been revealed by the authorities because he is a minor, the rage of an underclass living on the margins of the ... «New York Times, 六月 14»
9
Franco-Americans are the unlikely underclass
The book that recently broke this news of the underclass of the descendants of New France in America is “The Son Also Rises: Surnames and the History of ... «Bangor Daily News, 五月 14»
10
How we can prevent a new underclass
Put in blunt terms, badly designed policies and a political inertia has allowed a large welfare-dependent underclass to emerge. Having children who have the ... «Irish Independent, 三月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Underclass [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/underclass>. 四月 2024 ».
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