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underestimation

在"英语"词典里underestimation}的意思

词典

英语中UNDERESTIMATION的发音

ˌʌndərestɪˈmeɪʃən


UNDERESTIMATION的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

UNDERESTIMATION在英语中的意思是什么?

成本超支

费用超支,也称为成本增加或预算超支,涉及由于低估预算中的实际成本而导致超出预算金额的意外费用。 成本超支应与成本升级区分开来,用于表示由于诸如通货膨胀等因素而导致的预算成本的预期增长。 成本超支在基础设施,建筑和技术项目中很常见。 对于IT项目,Standish集团2004年的行业研究发现平均成本超过43%; 71%的项目超出预算,超出时间估计,估计范围太窄; 而在美国,每年的总浪费估计为550亿美元。 许多重大建设项目出现超支; 用于决定重要运输基础设施建成的成本估算可能会严重和系统地误导。 苏伊士运河的成本是最早估计的20倍; 即使在施工前一年生产的成本估算也将项目的实际成本低估了三分之一。

UNDERESTIMATION押韵的英语 单词

affirmation · animation · approximation · automation · confirmation · conformation · defamation · deformation · estimation · exclamation · formation · inflammation · information · misinformation · proclamation · reclamation · reformation · sublimation · summation · transformation

UNDERESTIMATION一样开头的英语单词

underearth · undereat · undereducated · underemphases · underemphasis · underemphasise · underemphasize · underemployed · underemployment · underestimate · underexploit · underexpose · underexposed · underexposure · underfed · underfeed · underfeeding · underfelt · underfinanced · underfloor

UNDERESTIMATION一样开头的英语单词

accreditation · action · administration · application · association · certification · citation · combination · communication · conversation · corporation · creation · decoration · destination · documentation · duration · education · evaluation · excitation · federation · foundation

英语近义词词典里underestimation的近义词和反义词

近义词

«underestimation»的25种语言翻译

翻译者

UNDERESTIMATION的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到underestimation25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将underestimation由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«underestimation»。
zh

翻译者英语 - 中文

低估
1,325 数百万发言者
es

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

subestimación
570 数百万发言者
en

英语

underestimation
510 数百万发言者
hi

翻译者英语 - 印地语

मूल्यवान समझना
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

التقليل
280 数百万发言者
ru

翻译者英语 - 俄语

недооценка
278 数百万发言者
pt

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

subestimação
270 数百万发言者
bn

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

অবমূল্যায়ন
260 数百万发言者
fr

翻译者英语 - 法语

sous-estimation
220 数百万发言者
ms

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Meremehkan
190 数百万发言者
de

翻译者英语 - 德语

Unterschätzung
180 数百万发言者
ja

翻译者英语 - 日语

過小評価
130 数百万发言者
ko

翻译者英语 - 韩语

과소 평가
85 数百万发言者
jv

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Underestimation
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

sự đánh giá quá thấp
80 数百万发言者
ta

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

குறைமதிப்பீட்டிற்கு
75 数百万发言者
mr

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

कमी किंमत कमी किंमत
75 数百万发言者
tr

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

küçümseme
70 数百万发言者
it

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

sottovalutazione
65 数百万发言者
pl

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

niedoszacowanie
50 数百万发言者
uk

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

недооцінка
40 数百万发言者
ro

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

subestimare
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

υποτίμηση
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

onderskatting
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

underskattning
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

undervurdering
5 数百万发言者

underestimation的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «UNDERESTIMATION»的使用趋势

underestimation的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«underestimation»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

underestimation的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«UNDERESTIMATION»的英语 引用

单词underestimation的知名引用和例句
1
Jimmy Carter
There's always an element of self delusion among people who believe they ought to be President. There's an underestimation of your opponent and an overestimation of your own abilities. This is compatible with being rich and powerful, the idea that we were blessed by God because we deserve to be blessed.

«UNDERESTIMATION»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现underestimation的用法。与underestimation相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Predicting Children's Underestimation of Social Acceptance ...
When negative social self-appraisals exist absent the experience of significant relational adversity, those self-perceptions reflect an underestimation of actual social functioning. The present study was designed to further our understanding of ...
Vito S. Guerra, 2008
2
Computer Recognition Systems 4
Then the improvement of predicted value means the division of predicted value and the underestimation. It is not possible to improve prediction result on the basis of the underestimation of the predicted values. So the underestimation is ...
Robert Burduk, Marek Kurzynski, Michal Wozniak, 2011
3
Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing: 8th ...
Comparison of Soft-SAT-S without underestimation and Soft-SAT-S with underestimation on Max-CSP instances. Time in seconds number of soft blocks violated when xi is set to true. The inconsistency count associated with a CSP variable X, ...
Fahiem Bacchus, Toby Walsh, 2005
4
Estimating Terrorism Risk
34 Simulation Results: Distribution of City Share of Total True Risk When True Risk Deviates from RMS Estimates by up to a Factor of 10, Model 1a ....................... ............................... 42 Mean Risk Underestimation as True Risk Deviates from ...
Henry H. Willis, Andrew R. Morral, Terrence K. Kelly, 2006
5
Advances in Accounting
Time Series Estimate Implied Security Market Estimate Under-or Overestimation t -Statistic p-Values Panel A: Full Sample Lag 1 0.3574 0.1719 0.1855 Underestimation 0.0001 2 0.1389 0.1535 0.0146 Overestimation 0.5679 3 0.0833 0.1171 ...
Philip M J Reckers, 2006
6
Pictorial Communication In Real And Virtual Environments
33. Visual. slant. underestimation. John A.Perrone NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, California and Peter Wenderoth University of Sydney Sydney, Australia Summary Observers frequently underestimate the in-depth slant of ...
Stephen Ellis, 2003
7
New Zealand Tax Administration Act 1994 (2013 edition)
178 REMISSION OF UNDERESTIMATION PENALTY TAX (repealed) 179 RELIEF FROM ADDITIONAL TAX OR INCREMENTAL TAX (repealed). History No 111 of 2004, s 267(37), amends No 35 of 2004, sch 22, by replacing the amendment ...
CCH New Zealand Ltd, 2013
8
Review of the Hanford Thyroid Disease Study Draft Final Report
Underestimation. or. Overestimation. of. Doses. Hoffman and others (1999) and Hermann and Hermann (1996) have reviewed the HEDR dosimetry and claimed that thyroid doses were substantially underestimated by the HEDR project.
Committee on an Assessment of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Radiation Studies from DOE Contractor Sites: Subcommittee to Review the Hanford Thyroid Disease Study Final Results and Report, National Academy of Sciences, Commission on Life Sciences, 2000
9
Handbook of Research on Strategy and Foresight
SelfPerception) [0.27 1 144 Underestimation ? 0.002 1 5 24 [var(b ? (20.017)]1/2 1) 1 (12)2 var(b 5 0.38. 4) Therefore, at the average value for SelfPerception, and using the unstandardized parameters, the t-statistics for model 1 equal: 5 (0.15 ...
Laura Anna Costanzo, Robert Bradley MacKay, 2008
10
Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information and Engineering ...
As can be seen, the error for the recurs is clearly increasing with the value of δ, corresponding to the higher emphasis on underestimation of TTR in contrast to overestimation. The increase, considering all data points, is less noticeable since  ...
Rossitza Setchi, Ivan Jordanov, Lakhmi C. Jain, 2010

包含词语«UNDERESTIMATION»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语underestimation在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
TPR's underestimation of SMEs preparing for auto-enrolment will …
A pension provider has warned a 40% increase in the Pensions Regulator's (TPR) analysis of how many SMEs will need to comply with auto-enrolment will ... «The Actuary, 七月 15»
2
$24 Trillion 'Asset' Value of World's Oceans May be a Gross …
$24 Trillion 'Asset' Value of World's Oceans May be a Gross Underestimation. Like it? 46. comments. 0. Posted May 5, 2015. Keywords: Energy Security ... «Energy Collective, 五月 15»
3
Provisional tax penalties made simpler – and harsher
Late submission and underestimation penalties rationalised. The penalty for late submission has been removed, with effect from the 2015/16 tax year (all tax ... «Independent Online, 三月 15»
4
A quick thought about the potential underestimation of Cole Hamels …
None of us are immune to observation bias. That applies to the observation of data as well as the observation of actions. None of us is immune to preconceived ... «Philly.com, 三月 15»
5
Oil Demand Growth Risks Underestimation
As US oil demand revives, there is significant market risk in the continued underestimation of OECD and global demand growth in 2015. Estimates for global oil ... «Seeking Alpha, 二月 15»
6
Rabat Slams HRW's 'Underestimation' of Moroccan Human Rights …
Rabat – Moroccan authorities criticized, Friday, the Human Rights Watch (HRW)'s “deliberate underestimation, in its latest report, of Morocco's human rights ... «Morocco World News, 一月 15»
7
Wyoming authorities discuss Bricker case
... obtained by the Tribune last year, but district officials have declined to discuss it. "That's extremely possible," said Spence, "and could be an underestimation.". «Chicago Tribune, 一月 15»
8
The Dangerous Underestimation of Climate Change's Cost
In 2013, the world spewed nearly 40 billion tons of carbon emissions into the atmosphere. Climate scientists overwhelmingly agree that the greenhouse gas will ... «The Atlantic, 一月 15»
9
Hagel's Departure Reveals Obama's Underestimation of the Threat …
Hagel's Departure Reveals Obama's Underestimation of the Threat from the Islamic State. By Stephen M. Ackerman. Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel's ... «American Thinker, 十一月 14»
10
Nuance drives TJ Yeldon to greatness, but leads to underestimation
TUSCALOOSA, Ala. -- Don't look at his feet. Study nothing but his eyes. How they calmly scan left to right. How they read blockers and study the defense. «ESPN, 十月 14»
参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Underestimation [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/underestimation>. 六月 2026 ».
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