在"英语"词典里W particle}的意思

在英语中W PARTICLE的发音

W particle

W PARTICLE在英语中的意思是什么？

W和Z玻色子

W and Z bosons

W和Z玻色子（一起被称为弱玻色子，或者更不具体地说是中间向量玻色子）是介导弱相互作用的基本粒子; 它们的符号是W +，W-和Z.W玻色子分别具有1个基本电荷的正电荷和负电荷，并且是彼此的反粒子。 Z玻色子是电气中性的，是它自己的反粒子。 所有这三种颗粒都是非常短暂的，半衰期约为3×10-25秒。 他们的发现是现在被称为粒子物理学标准模型的一个重大成功。 W玻色子以弱势命名。 物理学家史蒂芬·温伯格（Steven Weinberg）将附加粒子命名为“Z粒子”，后来给出了解释，这是模型所需的最后一个附加粒子--W玻色子已被命名，而且它具有零电荷。 两个W玻色子被称为中微子吸收和发射的介体，其中它们的电荷与电子或正电子发射或吸收相关，总是引起核转化。

The W and Z bosons (together known as the weak bosons or, less specifically, the intermediate vector bosons) are the elementary particles that mediate the weak interaction; their symbols are W+, W− and Z. The W bosons have a positive and negative electric charge of 1 elementary charge respectively and are each other's antiparticles. The Z boson is electrically neutral and is its own antiparticle. All three of these particles are very short-lived with a half-life of about 3×10−25 s. Their discovery was a major success for what is now called the Standard Model of particle physics. The W bosons are named after the weak force. The physicist Steven Weinberg named the additional particle the "Z particle", later giving the explanation that it was the last additional particle needed by the model – the W bosons had already been named – and that it has zero electric charge. The two W bosons are best known as mediators of neutrino absorption and emission, where their charge is associated with electron or positron emission or absorption, always causing nuclear transmutation.

W PARTICLE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到W particle的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将W particle由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«W particle»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 钨粉粒子
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: W de partículas
• 英语: W particle
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: डब्ल्यू कण
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: W الجسيمات
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: W частиц
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: W partícula
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: W কণা
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: particule W
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: W partikel
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: W-Teilchen
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: W粒子
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: W 입자
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: W partikel
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: hạt W
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: W துகள்
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: डब्ल्यू कण
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: W parçacık
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: W particella
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: W cząstek
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: W частинок
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: W de particule
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: W σωματιδίων
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): W deeltjie
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: W partikel
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: W-partikkel

与 «W PARTICLE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现W particle的用法。与W particle相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

New Scientist

But unlike the W particles, which can be predicted by other "non-unified" theories, the Z° is a feature only of a theory that unifies forces in a particular way. As such the Z°, more than the W particle, is an indicator that the theorists are on the right ...

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LEP - The Lord of the Collider Rings at CERN 1980-2000: The ...

The W particle decays preferentially into a charged lepton and a neutrino,21 which can only be detected indirectly by measuring the missing energy and momentum which the neutrino carries away. The simplest types of W particle pair events ...

Rolf-Dieter Heuer, Herwig Schopper, 2009

Cracking the Quantum Code of the Universe

ENTER THE W PARTICLE The electromagnetic force between two electrons or between a positron and an electron is produced by the charged particles exchanging massless photons. In 1938, Swedish physicist Oskar Klein proposed the ...

John Moffat, 2014

The Particle Odyssey: A Journey to the Heart of Matter

9.20 An image of one of the first observations of the W particle - the charged carrier of the weak force - captured in the UA1 detector at CERN in 1982. UA1 detected the head-on collisions of protons and antiprotons. which in this view came in ...

F. E. Close, Frank Close, Michael Marten, 2004

Verb-particle Explorations

[vP subject v [wP [ w particle [-N; +V] ] [VP DO V ]]] b. [vP subject v [wP [w V- particle ] [Vp DO ty ]]] c. [vp subject [v [w V-particle]-v ] [wP tw [Vp DO tv ]]] The split construction is derived as the option whereby the particle is inserted with the nominal ...

Nicole Dehé, 2002

Advanced Ceramic Coatings and Interfaces II: Ceramic ...

In contact with the Ag coating is an elongated W particle (from point C to D in Figure 4 (a))., where a clearly visible interface is present separating this elongated W particle and the Ag coating at point C. Below this elongated W particle is a thin ...

Uwe Schulz, Hua-Tay Lin, Jonathan Salem, 2008

Statistical Mechanics: A Short Treatise

Here by a "chaotic" W-particle state we again mean a state such that the W- particle correlation functions are a product of one W-particle distribution, which are independent of the T-particle distribution. More precisely a chaotic state is such that ...

Giovanni Gallavotti, 1999

Modeling: Gateway to the Unknown : a Work

One such set of tracks was lauded as the 'discovery of the W particle'. There are probably no free w particles in the universe now. They are exchange particles, intermediate vector bosons, postulated in quantum field theory. They are wrenched ...

Rom Harré, Daniel Rothbart, 2004

New Scientist

neutron decays into a proton, electron and neutrino. This process can be represented on a diagram as shown in Figure 1 with the neutron meeting, as it were, a "backwards" proton to produce a W particle. The W then decays to an electron and ...

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Handbook of Particle Physics

In second order perturbation theory, this could give rise to an effective current- current interaction if the W particle's propagator has a very big mass My/- As an illustration, consider the beta decay of the neutron. The weak nucleon current emits ...

M.K. Sundaresan, 2001