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在"英语"词典里wage restraint}的意思

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词典
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英语中WAGE RESTRAINT的发音

wage restraint  [weɪdʒ rɪˈstreɪnt] play
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WAGE RESTRAINT的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

WAGE RESTRAINT在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«wage restraint»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

收入政策

Incomes policy

经济收入政策是经济范围内的工资和价格控制,最常见的是作为对通货膨胀的反应,通常是寻求将工资和价格设定在自由市场水平以下。 在战时经常采取收入政策。 在法国大革命期间,“最高法”规定了不成功遏制通货膨胀的价格控制措施,二战后也尝试了这些措施。 和平时期的收入政策在美国在1971年8月作为对通货膨胀的反应。 工资和价格管制最初是有效的,但在1973年1月制造的限制较少,后来在对通货膨胀压制似乎没有影响的情况下被淘汰。 第二次世界大战期间,联合王国的收入政策取得成功,但在战后时代却不太成功。 Incomes policies in economics are economy-wide wage and price controls, most commonly instituted as a response to inflation, and usually seeking to establish wages and prices below free market level. Incomes policies have often been resorted to during wartime. During the French Revolution, "The Law of the Maximum" imposed price controls in an unsuccessful attempt to curb inflation, and such measures were also attempted after World War II. Peacetime income policies were resorted to in the USA in August 1971 as a response to inflation. The wage and price controls were effective initially but were made less restrictive in January 1973, and later removed when they seemed to be having no effect on curbing inflation. Incomes policies were successful in the United Kingdom during World War II but less successful in the post-war era.

在英语 词典里wage restraint的定义

字典中对工资约束的定义是不要求或支付大量工资增长的协议。

The definition of wage restraint in the dictionary is an agreement not to demand or pay large wage increases.

点击查看«wage restraint»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

WAGE RESTRAINT押韵的英语 单词


acquaint
əˈkweɪnt
ain´t
eɪnt
complaint
kəmˈpleɪnt
constraint
kənˈstreɪnt
distraint
dɪˈstreɪnt
faint
feɪnt
feint
feɪnt
greasepaint
ˈɡriːsˌpeɪnt
paint
peɪnt
plaint
pleɪnt
quaint
kweɪnt
reacquaint
ˌriːəˈkweɪnt
repaint
riːˈpeɪnt
restraint
rɪˈstreɪnt
saint
seɪnt
spraint
spreɪnt
straint
streɪnt
taint
teɪnt
unconstraint
ˌʌnkənˈstreɪnt
unrestraint
ˌʌnrɪˈstreɪnt

WAGE RESTRAINT一样开头的英语单词

wage clerk
wage demand
wage determination
wage differential
wage drift
wage earner
wage freeze
wage incentive
wage increase
wage indexation
wage negotiations
wage packet
wage rates
wage rise
wage scale
wage settlement
wage slave
wage slip
wage spread
wage worker

WAGE RESTRAINT一样开头的英语单词

attaint
child restraint
daint
emulsion paint
enamel paint
finger paint
gloss paint
head restraint
Latter-day Saint
lead paint
liver complaint
oil-based paint
oil paint
passive restraint
patron saint
poster paint
self-restraint
spray paint
war paint
water paint

英语近义词词典里wage restraint的近义词和反义词

近义词

«wage restraint»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

WAGE RESTRAINT的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到wage restraint25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将wage restraint由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«wage restraint»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

工资限制
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

la moderación salarial
570 数百万发言者

英语

wage restraint
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

मजदूरी संयम
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

تقييد الأجور
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

сдерживание роста заработной платы
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

contenção salarial
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

মজুরি সংযম
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

la modération salariale
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Sekatan gaji
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Zurückhaltung bei Lohnforderungen
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

賃金抑制
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

임금 억제
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Watesan upah
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

kiềm chế tiền lương
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ஊதிய கட்டுப்பாடு
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

वेतन संनियंत्रण
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Ücret sınırlaması
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

moderazione salariale
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

Zahamowanie wzrostu płac
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

стримування зростання заробітної плати
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

limitarea salariilor
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

συγκράτησης των μισθών
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

loonmatiging
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

återhållsamhet löne
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

lønns holdenhet
5 数百万发言者

wage restraint的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «WAGE RESTRAINT»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
极少使用
29
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«wage restraint»在不同国家的使用频率。
wage restraint的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«wage restraint»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«WAGE RESTRAINT» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«wage restraint»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«wage restraint»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

wage restraint的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«WAGE RESTRAINT»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现wage restraint的用法。与wage restraint相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Wage Setting, Social Pacts and the Euro: a New Role for the ...
From real to nominal wage restraint and belated monetarism: Sweden and Finland In contrast to the other corporatist countries, Sweden and Finland share the position of switching late towards a more restrictive monetary policy, though for ...
Anke Hassel, 2006
2
Working Papers
The overall shift in the countries examined toward greater wage restraint is consistent with the models that emphasize the gains to macr- oeconomic stability from monetary credibility, downplaying coordination or labor centralization issues .
Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2007
3
OECD Economic Surveys Netherlands 1982-1983: Netherlands ...
1') wage restraint; ii) exchange rate and monetary policies; iii) structural adjustment policies; iv) revenue policy; v) outturns and policy response. Wage restraint There were reveral reasons for using wage restraint as the main tool for improving ...
OECD, 1983
4
EMU and Political Science: What Have We Learned?
THE ROLE OF WAGE-BARGAINING INSTITUTIONS IN WAGE RESTRAINT The stylized picture that we have developed so far is that since the introduction of the euro, one group of countries – Austria, Belgium, Finland, France and Germany ...
Henrik Enderlein, Amy Verdun, 2013
5
Labor Markets and Wage Determination: The Balkanization of ...
The essay is concerned with what may reasonably be expected of wage restraint efforts; and the use of wage restraints will be a recurring issue in the indefinite future. Reasons why wage restraints are not very effective, except under limited ...
Clark Kerr, 1977
6
Fading Corporatism: Israel's Labor Law and Industrial ...
To demonstrate the second type of critique, Calmfors and Driffil (1988) make the argument that both highly centralized and decentralized systems fare well in terms of wage restraint, as opposed to systems in which wage bargaining is ...
Gai Mundlaḳ, 2007
7
Demand Management (Routledge Revivals): Stagflation -
an undesired deflation of money prices and incomes, in which case wage restraint needs to be combined with demand-management expansion. On the other hand, with unchanged demand-management controls, the degree of wage restraint ...
David A Vines, J. M. Maciejowski, J. E. Meade, 2013
8
Wage Determination and Incomes Policy in Open Economies
It is interesting to compare the attitude of the TUG and its Norwegian counterpart toward tax reductions in compensation foi wage restraint (see Chapter 10). In the United Kingdom, it was not until the unions ceased to cooperate in the policy of ...
Anne Romanis Braun, 1986
9
International Encyclopedia of Economic Sociology
First, centralized or coordi— nated wage setting may yield low unemployment or inflation by engendering wage restraint. If employees bargain aggressively for high wage increases, employers can do five main things in response: raise pro—  ...
Jens Beckert, Milan Zafirovski, 2013
10
Minimum Wage Fixing: An International Review of Practices ...
A more general review of wage policies in developing countries also concluded that there has been a marked shift in government policies in the direction of wage restraint. It pointed out that: The "high-wage policy" that allegedly characterises ...
Gerald Frank Starr, 1981

包含词语«WAGE RESTRAINT»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语wage restraint在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Business, unions fume at $16 a week minimum wage rise
Citing reduced inflation and low wages growth, the commission's annual wage ... Mr Oliver said unions had been told previously to exercise wage restraint when ... «The Australian Financial Review, 六月 15»
2
German wage rises lift hopes of eurozone recovery
They have long complained that years of wage restraint have fuelled Germany's large current account surplus, holding down demand for their products while ... «Financial Times, 四月 15»
3
BLACK: Public sector wage restraint should top Whalen's to-do list
Public Sector Wage Restraint: The NDP caved in with its last public sector contract, giving unaffordable increases that greatly exceeded what was happening in ... «TheChronicleHerald.ca, 四月 15»
4
Germany's IG Metall union agrees 3.4 percent wage rise
Years of wage restraint, combined with labour market reforms, have helped turn Germany - once described as the "sick man of Europe" - into an economic ... «Reuters UK, 二月 15»
5
Thousands could strike against government's 'radical' wage offers
Mr Abbott foreshadowed widespread wage restraint across the public service on Tuesday, citing the 1.5 per cent defence pay rise as much as the government ... «SBS, 十一月 14»
6
German wages not rising sharply enough, says EU commissioner
Years of wage restraint, along with labour market reforms, have boosted Germany's economy. There have been recent signs of rising pay packets though, ... «EurActiv, 八月 14»
7
Health care workers demand end to wage restraint
TORONTO, July 18, 2014 /CNW/ - Health care workers in several regions of Ontario are fighting long-standing wage freezes. Today, talks with multinational ... «Canada NewsWire, 七月 14»
8
Jamaica public sector wage freeze could be extended
Workers may be faced with an extension of the current wage restraint if the structural reforms under the IMF agreement are not achieved over the next three ... «Caribbean360.com, 三月 14»
9
Wage restraint not helpful to the economy
However, the trio believes that the way pay restraint in the public sector is implemented is not helpful to the economy. The pay restraint policy being currently ... «The Bostwana Gazette, 十月 13»
10
Sudbury Chamber urges wage restraint
Debbi Nicholson, president and CEO of the Greater Sudbury Chamber of Commerce endorses the Ontario Chamber of Commerce's opinion that minimum wage ... «The Sudbury Star, 九月 13»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Wage restraint [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/wage-restraint>. 五月 2024 ».
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