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在"英语"词典里welfare state}的意思

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英语中WELFARE STATE的发音

welfare state play
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WELFARE STATE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

WELFARE STATE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«welfare state»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

福利国家

Welfare state

福利国家是国家在保护和促进公民经济和社会福利方面发挥关键作用的政府概念。 它是基于平等机会,公平分配财富和公共责任的原则,那些不能利用最低限度的谋生条件的人。 一般术语可涵盖各种形式的经济和社会组织。 社会学家T.H. 马歇尔将福利国家确定为民主,福利和资本主义的独特组合。 学者们特别注意德国,英国等国家发展福利国家的历史路径。 现代福利国家包括北欧国家,如冰岛,瑞典,挪威,丹麦和芬兰,采用一种称为北欧模式的体系。 埃斯潘安德森将最发达的福利国家制度分为三类: 社会民主党,保守主义者和自由主义者。 福利国家将资金从国家转移到所提供的服务以及直接向个人转移。 A welfare state is a concept of government in which the state plays a key role in the protection and promotion of the economic and social well-being of its citizens. It is based on the principles of equality of opportunity, equitable distribution of wealth, and public responsibility for those unable to avail themselves of the minimal provisions for a good life. The general term may cover a variety of forms of economic and social organization. The sociologist T.H. Marshall identified the welfare state as a distinctive combination of democracy, welfare, and capitalism. Scholars have paid special attention to the historic paths by which Germany, Britain and other countries developed their welfare state. Modern welfare states include the Nordic countries, such as Iceland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, and Finland which employ a system known as the Nordic model. Esping-Andersen classified the most developed welfare state systems into three categories; Social Democratic, Conservative, and Liberal. The welfare state involves a transfer of funds from the state, to the services provided as well as directly to individuals.

在英语 词典里welfare state的定义

字典中福利国家的定义是政府通过失业保险,养老金和其他社会保障措施承担提供人口社会和经济安全的主要责任的制度。 福利国家的其他定义是以这种政策为特征的社会制度。

The definition of welfare state in the dictionary is a system in which the government undertakes the chief responsibility for providing for the social and economic security of its population, usually through unemployment insurance, old-age pensions, and other social-security measures. Other definition of welfare state is a social system characterized by such policies.

点击查看«welfare state»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

WELFARE STATE一样开头的英语单词

welfare
welfare benefits
welfare centre
welfare check
welfare economics
welfare hotel
welfare mother
welfare officer
welfare payments
welfare rights
welfare services
welfare work
welfare worker
welfarism
welfarist
welfaristic
welfarite
welk
welkin

WELFARE STATE一样开头的英语单词

chief of state
city-state
constate
crown estate
estate
facilitate
housing estate
industrial estate
interstate
lie in state
out-of-state
outstate
prostate
real estate
secretary of state
solid-state
state
steady state
testate
tri-state
upstate

英语近义词词典里welfare state的近义词和反义词

近义词

«welfare state»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

WELFARE STATE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到welfare state25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将welfare state由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«welfare state»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

福利国家
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

estado de bienestar
570 数百万发言者

英语

welfare state
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

कल्याणकारी राज्य
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

دولة الرفاه
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

государство всеобщего благосостояния
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

estado social
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

কল্যাণ রাষ্ট্র
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

état de bien-être
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

negara kebajikan
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Sozialstaat
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

福祉国家
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

복지 국가
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Kesejahteraan negara
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

nhà nước phúc lợi
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

வளர்ந்த மாநிலம்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

कल्याणकारी राज्य
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Refah devleti
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

stato sociale
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

państwo opiekuńcze
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

держава загального добробуту
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

statului bunăstării
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

κράτους πρόνοιας
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

welsyn van die staat
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

välfärdsstaten
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

velferdsstaten
5 数百万发言者

welfare state的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «WELFARE STATE»的使用趋势

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频率
使用相当广泛
78
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«welfare state»在不同国家的使用频率。
welfare state的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«welfare state»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«WELFARE STATE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«welfare state»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«welfare state»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

welfare state的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«WELFARE STATE»的英语 引用

单词welfare state的知名引用和例句
1
Harry Browne
In the 1880s, people all over the world looked to America for inspiration. Its very existence was proof that it was possible to have a relatively free and peaceful country. No income tax, no foreign wars, no welfare state, no intrusions on civil liberties.
2
Harry Browne
Libertarians know that a free country has nothing to fear from anyone coming in or going out - while a welfare state is scared to death of poor people coming in and rich people getting out.
3
Vladimir Bukovsky
Socialism is the gradual and less violent form of communism, and socialist is the project of the European Union, which was born in Maastricht in 1992. The intent was to save socialism in Europe after the fall of the Berlin Wall and the predictable bankruptcy of the welfare state in the West as well.
4
Barbara Castle
There was no welfare state, and people had to rely mainly on the Poor Law - that was all the state provided. It was very degrading, very humiliating. And there was a means test for receiving poor relief.
5
Monica Crowley
Healthcare is the cornerstone of the socialist state. It is the crown jewel of the welfare state.
6
Jacques Delors
The problem of how we finance the welfare state should not obscure a separate issue: if each person thinks he has an inalienable right to welfare, no matter what happens to the world, that's not equity, it's just creating a society where you can't ask anything of people.
7
Niall Ferguson
Over time, the welfare state has become dysfunctional in a surprising way. But in a way it became a victim of its own success: It became so successful at prolonging life, that it becomes financially unsustainable, unless you make major changes to things like retirement ages.
8
Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
Bahrainis are better off than many other Arabs. We have a welfare state, everybody gets a salary whether they have a job or not. Electricity and food are subsidized; school and healthcare are free. And we don't differentiate between Bahrainis and foreigners. We are very proud of that.
9
Mick Mulvaney
There are jobs that American citizens will not do. We can talk about why that is. We can talk about how our welfare state is broken, how we encourage people not to work, but that doesn't help the farmer pick his peaches this summer.
10
Grover Norquist
The welfare state creates its own victim/client constituency. By making individuals free and independent, we reduce the need for 'charity' to those truly needy citizens what we can certainly afford to help through real charity.

«WELFARE STATE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现welfare state的用法。与welfare state相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
The Divided Welfare State: The Battle Over Public and ...
This book examines the political relationship between government social programs and private social benefits.
Jacob S. Hacker, 2002
2
Democracy and the Welfare State
The essays in this volume explore the moral foundations and the political prospects of the welfare state in the United States. Among the questions addressed are the following: Has public support for the welfare state faded?
Amy Gutmann, 1988
3
Economics of the Welfare State
The text is organized into four parts: Concepts, Cash benefits, Benefits in kind, and Epilogue.
Nicholas Barr, 2012
4
Dismantling the Welfare State?: Reagan, Thatcher and the ...
This book offers a careful examination of the politics of social policy in an era of austerity and conservative governance.
Paul Pierson, 1994
5
From Poor Law to Welfare State, 6th Edition: A History of ...
Topics new to this sixth edition include: A review of President Clinton's health-care reform and its failure, and his efforts to "end welfare as we know it" Recent developments in child welfare including an expanded section on the voluntary ...
Walter I. Trattner, 2007
6
The Oxford Handbook of the Welfare State
The Oxford Handbook of the Welfare State is the authoritative and definitive guide to the contemporary welfare state.
Francis G. Castles, Stephan Leibfried, Jane Lewis, 2010
7
Investigating Welfare State Change: The 'dependent Variable ...
By discussing the most salient aspects of the 'dependent variable problem', this work offers suggestions as to how the problem might be tackled within empirical cross-national analyses of modern welfare states.
Jochen Clasen, Nico A. Siegel, 2007
8
The Welfare State Nobody Knows: Debunking Myths about U.S. ...
"--James A. Morone, author of "Hellfire Nation" and "The Democratic Wish" "Christopher Howard is one of the most original and provocative students of the American welfare state--and this book splendidly sums up his insights.
Christopher Howard, 2007
9
The Hidden Welfare State: Tax Expenditures and Social Policy ...
Students of public finance will gain new insights into the politics of taxation. And as policymakers increasingly promote tax expenditures to address social problems, the book offers some sobering lessons about how such programs work.
Christopher Howard, 1999
10
Towards a Post-Fordist Welfare State?
Leading authors from a number of disciplines present a thorough examiniation of the implications of applying Post-Fordism to contemporary restructuring of the welfare state.
Roger Burrows, Brian D Loader, 2003

包含词语«WELFARE STATE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语welfare state在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Calling all progressives: help us reform the welfare state
That's not what our welfare state was designed for, and Britain can't afford it. ... You have to believe in an unaffordable welfare state that has departed very far ... «The Guardian, 七月 15»
2
Schools Becoming 'Miniature Welfare States'
Schools Becoming 'Miniature Welfare States'. Head teachers claim that schools are being forced to plug gaps in public services by helping children from ... «Sky News, 四月 15»
3
Labour 'infantilised' millions with welfare state, David Cameron says
Labour "infantilised" millions of jobseekers and made Britain resent benefits claimants by failing to create a welfare system that incentivised work, David ... «Telegraph.co.uk, 二月 15»
4
Welfare state is now growing at its slowest rate since 1948
The welfare state is now growing at its slowest rate since 1948, official figures show, as Iain Duncan Smith hails the Coalition's “monumental reversal of reckless ... «Telegraph.co.uk, 二月 15»
5
How Obama's 529 College Tax Plan Debacle Proves the Welfare
In the bigger picture, the existing welfare state is unaffordable. Either it will have to be cut, or reformed, or paid for—by someone, somehow. The administration ... «Reason, 一月 15»
6
George Will: The harm incurred by a mushrooming welfare state
America's welfare state transfers more than 14 percent of gross domestic product to recipients, with more than a third of Americans taking “need-based” ... «Washington Post, 一月 15»
7
Wisenbaker > Obama's Welfare State of the Union
So now the president has delivered his vaunted State of the Union address to Congress and the nation. Article 2 of the Constitution vests the executive power of ... «ValdostaToday.com, 一月 15»
8
Jihadist army building welfare state on foundations of terrorism
ISLAMIC State is expanding its territory into 2015, despite aerial attacks — and is cementing its control by providing a form of governance that extends beyond ... «The Australian, 十二月 14»
9
Welfare reform offers new hope, says David Cameron
Archbishop Nichols, who will be created a cardinal on Saturday, told the Telegraph that the welfare state was growing increasingly punitive as the system ... «BBC News, 二月 14»
10
Conservative reforms will save the welfare state from bankruptcy
But the Cardinal-designate went on to charge the Government's benefit reforms with eroding the welfare state, making it “more punitive”. Benefit applicants who ... «Telegraph.co.uk, 二月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Welfare state [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/welfare-state>. 四月 2024 ».
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