下载应用程式
educalingo
搜索

在"英语"词典里xanthophyll}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中XANTHOPHYLL的发音

xanthophyll  [ˈzænθəʊfɪl] play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

XANTHOPHYLL的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

XANTHOPHYLL在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«xanthophyll»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
xanthophyll

叶黄素

Xanthophyll

叶黄素是形成类胡萝卜素组的两个主要部分之一的黄色色素。 这个名字来自希腊黄豆和叶绿素,因为它们在叶色素的早期色谱中看到黄带的形成。 它们的分子结构类似于胡萝卜素,其形成另一种主要的类胡萝卜素分子,但叶黄素含有氧原子,而胡萝卜素纯粹是没有氧的烃。 叶黄素含有它们的氧作为羟基和/或被作为桥的氧原子取代的氢原子对。 因此,它们比纯碳氢化合物类胡萝卜素更具极性,这种差异允许它们在许多色谱中与胡萝卜素分离。 通常,胡萝卜素的颜色比叶黄素多橙色。 像其他类胡萝卜素一样,叶黄素在大多数绿色植物的叶中被发现最高,其中它们起到调节光能的作用,并且可能作为非光化学猝灭剂来处理在光合作用中在高光照水平下过量产生的三重态叶绿素 。 Xanthophylls are yellow pigments that form one of two major divisions of the carotenoid group. The name is from Greek xanthos and phyllon, due to their formation of the yellow band seen in early chromatography of leaf pigments. Their molecular structure is similar to carotenes, which form the other major carotenoid group division, but xanthophylls contain oxygen atoms, while carotenes are purely hydrocarbons with no oxygen. Xanthophylls contain their oxygen either as hydroxyl groups and/or as pairs of hydrogen atoms that are substituted by oxygen atoms acting as a bridge. For this reason, they are more polar than the purely hydrocarbon carotenes, and it is this difference that allows their separations from carotenes in many types of chromatography. Typically, carotenes are more orange in color than xanthophylls. Like other carotenoids, xanthophylls are found in highest quantity in the leaves of most green plants, where they act to modulate light energy and perhaps serve as a non-photochemical quenching agent to deal with triplet chlorophyll, which is overproduced at high light levels in photosynthesis.

在英语 词典里xanthophyll的定义

字典中叶黄素的定义是植物和动物组织中出现的一组黄色类胡萝卜色素中的任何一种。

The definition of xanthophyll in the dictionary is any of a group of yellow carotenoid pigments occurring in plant and animal tissue.

点击查看«xanthophyll»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

XANTHOPHYLL押韵的英语 单词


Anglophile
ˈæŋɡləʊfɪl
chlorophyll
ˈklɔːrəfɪl
eosinophil
ˌiːəʊˈsɪnəˌfɪl
fiberfill
ˈfaɪbəˌfɪl
fil
fɪl
fill
fɪl
Francophil
ˈfræŋkəʊfɪl
fulfil
fʊlˈfɪl
landfill
ˈlændˌfɪl
microphyll
ˈmaɪkrəʊfɪl
Negrophil
ˈniːɡrəʊfɪl
neutrophil
ˈnjuːtrəˌfɪl
overfill
ˌəʊvəˈfɪl
prophyll
ˈprəʊfɪl
refill
riːˈfɪl
Slavophil
ˈslɑːvəʊfɪl
Slavophile
ˈslɑːvəʊfɪl
sporophyl
ˈspɔːrəʊfɪl
sporophyll
ˈspɔːrəʊfɪl
xanthophyl
ˈzænθəʊfɪl

XANTHOPHYLL一样开头的英语单词

xanthic acid
xanthin
xanthine
Xanthippe
xanthism
xanthochroia
xanthochroic
xanthochroid
xanthochroism
xanthochroous
xanthoma
xanthomatous
xanthomelanous
xanthone
xanthophyl
xanthophyllous
xanthopsia
xanthopterin
xanthous
xanthoxyl

XANTHOPHYLL一样开头的英语单词

argyll
cataphyll
cladophyll
ghyll
hypsophyll
idyll
Jekyll
Llanfairpwllgwyngyll
megaphyll
megasporophyll
mesophyll
microsporophyll
sclerophyll

英语近义词词典里xanthophyll的近义词和反义词

近义词

«xanthophyll»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

XANTHOPHYLL的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到xanthophyll25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将xanthophyll由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«xanthophyll»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

叶黄素
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

xantofila
570 数百万发言者

英语

xanthophyll
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

Xanthophyll
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

كزانتوفيل
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

ксантофилл
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

xanthophyll
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

xanthophyll
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

xanthophylle
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Xanthophyll
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Xanthophyll
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

キサントフィル
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

크 산토 필
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Xanthophyll
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

xanthophyll
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

சாந்தோபைல்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

Xanthophyll
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

ksantofil
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

xantofilla
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

ksantofil
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

ксантофилл
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

xantofilă
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ξανθοφύλλης
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

xanthophyll
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

xantofyll
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

xanthophyll
5 数百万发言者

xanthophyll的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «XANTHOPHYLL»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
45
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«xanthophyll»在不同国家的使用频率。
xanthophyll的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«xanthophyll»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«XANTHOPHYLL» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«xanthophyll»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«xanthophyll»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

xanthophyll的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«XANTHOPHYLL»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现xanthophyll的用法。与xanthophyll相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Photosynthetic Pigments of Algae
pe- zizaxanthin, orange xanthophyll (from antheridia of Fucus: B-carotene; see Williams, 1967), xanthophyll (from Porphyra vulgaris: lutein), and yellow xanthrophyll (neoxanthin and violaxanthin), the latter two pigments showing a ...
K. S. Rowan, 1989
2
Ascorbate-Glutathione Pathway and Stress Tolerance in Plants
In almost all species of plants exists a photoprotection mechanism, strongly dependent on ascorbate, called common name “xanthophyll cycle”. Term “ xanthophyll cycle” means cyclic enzymatic removal of epoxy groups from xanthophylls ...
Naser A. Anjum, Shahid Umar, Ming-Tsair Chan, 2010
3
Natural Products
(i) Xanthophyll (Lutein) Xanthophyll is very widely distributed in nature and is found (either free or as an ester) along with carotenes and chlorophyll in green parts of plants. Other important sources are red and yellow blossoms. Xanthophyll ...
O. P. Agarwal, 2006
4
New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research
Xanthophyll levels were, however, all very low, giving much higher carotene/ xanthophyll ratios than were normal for Jerseys. Carotene and xanthophyll levels in the blood of the pedigree Ayrshire cows were relatively low, being, throughout  ...
5
Photosynthesis: Mechanisms and Effects
Non-photochemical quenching in four unicellular algae with different light- harvesting and xanthophyll-cycle pigments Catharina Casper-Lindley and Olle Bjb'rkman Carnegie Institution of Washington 260 Panama Street, Stanford, CA 94305, ...
G. Garab, 1998
6
Handbook of Plant and Crop Stress, Second Edition
In greening tobacco leaves, where photoprotection needs are important, higher levels of xanthophyll cycle pigments than those of mature leaves could be detected |28]. Similarly, an increased resistance to photoinhibition could be correlated ...
Mohammad Pessarakli, 1999
7
Advances in Botanical Research
Xanthophylls and flavonoids i. The Xanthophyll cycle. The Xanthophyll cycle is the cycle by which violaxanthin is rapidly and reversibly de‐epoxidized into zeaxanthin via the intermediate antheraxanthin. In response to low temperature, both ...
Jean-Claude Kader, Michel Delseny, 2011
8
Light-Harvesting Antennas in Photosynthesis
xanthophyll in the 4th position is supposed to be present, it was concluded that 1- 2 Chls a per trimer are not in contact with a xanthophyll (Barzda et al., 2000). These Chls might correspond to the Chls at siteBl orB3. 4. Chlorophyll- Xanthophyll ...
Beverley Green, W.W. Parson, 2003
9
Focus on Macular Degeneration Research
Risk groups are all subjects older than 50 years, because the incidence of AMD is strongly correlated with age. Assuming that a low optical density of xanthophyll is a potential risk factor for AMD, smokers [Hammond et al. 1996], subjects with a  ...
O. R. Ioseliani, 2004
10
Proceedings of the Royal Society
difficulty from green or yellow leaves ; but being then mixed with yellow xanthophyll, it is almost impossible to obtain it pure, and it therefore turns green when treated with hydrochloric acid and turpentine. If no sensitizer be present, such ...
Royal Society (London), 1873

包含词语«XANTHOPHYLL»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语xanthophyll在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Eat Well to Be Well: Two nutrients everyone needs for a sharp mind …
Lutein and zeaxanthin are members of xanthophyll carotenoids, which are part of more than 600 naturally occurring pigments found in nature that are the ... «Osage County Online | Osage County News, 七月 15»
2
Tree change
The brown colour comes from tannin, the orange from carotene (same as carrots) and the yellow colour comes from xanthophyll, as seen in bananas and egg ... «The West Australian, 六月 15»
3
Lutein and Zeaxanthin Benefit Young and Old Alike
Xanthophylls are yellow pigments and one of the two major subgroups in the carotenoid family. Lutein and zeaxanthin are two carotenoids within the xanthophyll ... «Nutritional Outlook, 四月 15»
4
Please Inspect The McLaren F1 GTR Long Tail Called Big Mac
xanthophyll. ProfileFollowUnfollow. xanthophyll Máté Petrány. 4/20/15 6:06pm. Edit; Delete; Invite manually; Follow xanthophyll; Unfollow xanthophyll; Follow ... «Jalopnik, 四月 15»
5
How vitamin C helps plants beat the sun
One way that plants protect themselves from excess light is to convert it to heat and let it dissipate through a series of reactions called the xanthophyll cycle that ... «Phys.Org, 一月 15»
6
The Yenko Camaro Is Back For 2015 And It Has 700 Horsepower
xanthophyll. ProfileFollowUnfollow. xanthophyll Patrick George. 11/06/14 1:15pm. Edit; Delete; Invite manually; Follow xanthophyll; Unfollow xanthophyll; Follow ... «Jalopnik, 十一月 14»
7
Who is Mikhail Tsvet?
At this time it was believed that plants had only two pigments, chlorophyll and xanthophyll, but Tsvet was able to establish that there were two forms of ... «Chromatography Today, 十月 14»
8
Vì sao mùa thu lá đổi màu?
Nhưng dù chất diệp lục có vai trò quan trọng như vậy, song ngoài chất diệp lục, cây còn có một số dạng sắc tố carotene và xanthophyll. Xanthophyll tiếng Hi ... «VNReview, 十月 14»
9
In Pictures: Autumn takes hold
And yellow leaves are caused by xanthophyll, which is also present in bananas and egg yolks. The intensity and the longevity of the autumn colours varies each ... «Aljazeera.com, 十月 14»
10
Fall Colors Spotted from Space (Photos)
Carotenes and xanthophyll pigments appear yellow to orange. Meanwhile, fiery reds and deep purple leaf colors come from anthocyanins, which are exclusively ... «LiveScience.com, 九月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Xanthophyll [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/xanthophyll>. 五月 2024 ».
下载educalingo应用
en
英语 词典
, 发现隐藏于单词之后的一切
索引
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z