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在"波兰语"词典里radula}的意思

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波兰语中RADULA的发音

radula play
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RADULA在波兰语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«radula»在波兰语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
radula

炉排

Tarka

磨碎的软骨疣喉部底部的齿状软骨下的特征性几丁质褶皱覆盖着几排几丁质的牙齿,被复杂的肌肉系统所移动。 用来撕碎食物,刮擦和粉碎它。 光栅的软骨被膜覆盖。 牙齿的顶部向后。 牙齿通常饱和矿物化合物,如磁铁矿。 破碎的牙齿掉出来,并由新的取代,从后面稳步增长。 刨丝器的存在是软体动物的一个synapomorphic特征,在软体动物和其他集群的一些代表次要消失,其他集群的其他显着改变。 刨丝器的形状和牙齿的数量取决于每个物种的食物偏好及其分类学特征。 脚注... Tarka, radula – charakterystyczny chitynowy fałd na dnie gardzieli mięczaków pokryty poprzecznymi rzędami chitynowych zębów, poruszany skomplikowanym systemem mięśni. Służy do odrywania kawałków pokarmu, jego zeskrobywania i rozdrabniania. Chrzęstny szkielet tarki pokryty jest błoną. Wierzchołki osadzonych na niej zębów są skierowane do tyłu. Zęby są często nasycone związkami mineralnymi, np. magnetytem. Zużyte zęby wypadają i są zastępowane nowymi, narastającymi stale od tyłu. Obecność tarki jest cechą synapomorficzną mięczaków, wtórnie zanikłą u małży i niektórych przedstawicieli innych gromad, u innych znacznie zmodyfikowaną. Kształt tarki oraz liczba zębów są zależne od preferencji pokarmowych poszczególnych gatunków i stanowią ich cechy taksonomiczne. Przypisy...

点击查看«radula»在波兰语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

RADULA押韵的波兰语 单词


bajdula
bajdula
bidula
bidula
biedula
biedula
brzydula
brzydula
cedula
cedula
dryndula
dryndula
gadula
gadula
gdula
gdula
hierodula
hierodula
kamedula
kamedula
kordula
kordula
ondula
ondula
safandula
safandula
wodula
wodula
zgaduj zgadula
zgaduj zgadula
zgadula
zgadula

RADULA一样开头的波兰语单词

radowac
radowac sie
radowan
radowanie
radowit
radownik
radowo male
radowski
radowy
radu
radunia
radunski
radwan
radwanice
radwanicki
radwanski
radyjko
radykal
radykalia
radykalista

RADULA一样开头的波兰语单词

acta est fabula
aedicula
ampula
asaula
asawula
astrokopula
aula
babula
bakula
balagula
bibula
blastula
boula boula
bula
bulwocebula
cebula
ciotula
corula
cwiartula
czapula

波兰语近义词词典里radula的近义词和反义词

近义词

«radula»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

RADULA的翻译

通过我们的波兰语多语言翻译器,找到radula25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将radula由 波兰语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在波兰语中基本的翻译单位是单词«radula»。

翻译者波兰语 - 中文

齿舌
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 西班牙语

rádula
570 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 英语

radula
510 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 印地语

radula
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者波兰语 - 阿拉伯语

radula
280 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 俄语

радула
278 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 葡萄牙语

radula
270 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 孟加拉语

radula
260 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 法语

radula
220 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 马来语

radula
190 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 德语

Radula
180 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 日语

歯舌
130 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 韩语

radula
85 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 印尼爪哇语

Radula
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者波兰语 - 越南语

radula
80 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 泰米尔语

radula
75 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 马拉地语

radula
75 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 土耳其语

radula´ait
70 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 意大利语

radula
65 数百万发言者

波兰语

radula
50 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 乌克兰语

радула
40 数百万发言者

翻译者波兰语 - 罗马尼亚语

Radula
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者波兰语 - 希腊语

radula
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者波兰语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

radula
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者波兰语 - 瑞典语

radula
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者波兰语 - 挪威语

Radula
5 数百万发言者

radula的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «RADULA»的使用趋势

0
100%
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«radula»在不同国家的使用频率。

radula的波兰语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«RADULA»相关的波兰语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现radula的用法。与radula相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 波兰语文献中的使用情境。
1
Integrative taxonomy resolves the cryptic and pseudo-cryptic Radula ...
All species represented by the individuals shown belong to the R. buccinifera species complex A Radula strangulata de Lange 10167 B Radula demissa NSW895246 C Radula strangulata NSW875811 D Radula mittenii NSW875805 E ...
Matt A.M. Renner, ‎Nicolas Devos, ‎Jairo Patiño, 2013
2
Bryophytes: The Closest Living Relatives of Early Land Plants
CJ: Castle 1969 as Radula sandei. WJ: SYNTYPE, TYPE of Radula sandei, Gottsche et al. 1845a, Sande Lacoste 1864, Stephani 1884 as Radula sandei, Schiffner 1898a also as Radula sandei, 1900c, Castle 1966 as Radula sandei, ...
Matt von Konrat, 2010
3
Animal Forms And Functions: Invertebrata - Strona 379
Buccal gland Oesophagus % Superior^ y> muscle Transverse muscle Radula Radular sac Tensor inferior muscle Buccal cavity Svbraduar organ The most characteristic structure found in the buccal mass of Mollusca is the radula.(Fig. 9.9).
P.Puranik, ‎Asha Bhate, 2007
4
Cephalopods Present and Past: New Insights and Fresh Perspectives
Silurian orthocerid Michelinoceras the radula is reported to have seven elements in each transverse row (Mehl, 1984), but this report has been questioned (Nixon, 1988: 113); (3) two separately preserved radulae with 13 elements in each ...
Neil H. Landman, ‎Richard Arnold Davis, ‎Royal H. Mapes, 2007
5
The Biology of Terrestrial Molluscs - Strona 225
The rate of complete replacement of the radula has been studied by incorporation of 35S into the radulae of pulmonates and prosobranchs. In the pulmonates, the rate of replacement was 24 and 30–35 days in L. stagnalis and Cepaea ...
G. M. Barker, 2001
6
Nautilus: The Biology and Paleobiology of a Living Fossil, Reprint ...
Radula The radula of Nautilus is more complex than that of coleoids. In mature specimens, it measures approximately 4 mm by 20 mm. Its morphological features have previously been described in detail by a number of authors (e.g., Vayssiere ...
W. Bruce Saunders, ‎Neil Landman, 2009
7
Iron Oxides: From Nature to Applications
Following a preliminary overview chapter discussing iron oxide minerals along with their unique structures and properties, the text goes on to deal with the formation and transformation of iron oxides, covering geological, synthetic, and ...
Damien Faivre, 2016
8
Phylogeny and Evolution of the Mollusca - Strona 350
Additionally, the muscles between the odontophoral cartilages and the radula stretch over the odontophoral cartilages (Figure 13.9). The main muscles of the caenogastropod odontophore (Figure 13.10) are the pair of lateral- dorsal tensor ...
Winston Ponder, ‎David R. Lindberg, 2008
9
Behavior and Its Neural Control in Gastropod Molluscs - Strona 125
At rest and between cycles, the odontophore holds the radula away from the mouth. The feeding rhythm comprises three phases. In the first phase, the odontophore is protracted and rotated, thus bringing the radula into contact with the food.
Ronald Chase, 2002
10
Guide to Marine Life: Caribbean, Bahamas, Florida
Although the radula varies from species to species depending primarily on the preferred diet, some generalizations can be made. As a rule, the radula is hard and has a number of rows of backward curving teeth. It can be moved at will and is ...
Marty Snyderman, ‎Clay Wiseman, 1996

包含词语«RADULA»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语radula在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Malacology Monthly: It Eats Whaaaat?
Snails have a unique tooth-studded tongue – the radula – that natural selection has warped into a wide variety of specialized tools that get them the food they ... «Deep-Sea News, 十一月 15»
2
NEPOTIZAM U PROJEKTIMA „KORIDORA SRBIJE” Brat kontroliše …
Čak dve privatne firme Radula Đokovića ušle su kao podizvođači na deonici Ljig-Preljina, dok njegov blizak rođak Dušan Đoković, kao direktor u državnoj firmi ... «Alo!, 五月 15»
3
WATCH: This Is How a Snail Eats Its Lunch
It's kind of trippy watching its antennae move around as it gobbles up the food bit by bit. Snails use what's called a radula to move food into its mouth. A radula is ... «First to Know, 二月 15»
4
Vegetarian sea snail makes material stronger than spider silk
The underside of the radula is covered in rows of teeth used to scrape food toward the limpet's mouth. Asa Barber. The study was led by Asa Barber, a professor ... «CBC.ca, 二月 15»
5
New study claims opihi teeth as strongest natural material on Earth
"When you're eating opihi, you tend to typically expose the radula, which is the ribbon that contains all these teeth with the hardest or the strongest biological ... «Hawaii News Now, 二月 15»
6
Napfschnecken-Zähne: ultrafest und stabil
Wie Forscher von der britischen Universität in Portsmouth festgestellt haben, besitz diese Radula faszinierende Eigenschaften. Die winzigen Zähne, die sich auf ... «Kurier, 二月 15»
7
Snails' Teeth Beats Spider Silk As Nature's Strongest Material
But even that feat isn't as stunning as their ability to grind down rock as they feed, using a tooth-studded tongue called a radula. Now the snails have upped their ... «Smithsonian, 二月 15»
8
Limpet teeth strongest of nature's strong
Limpets have rows of teeth on a tongue-like appendage called a radula, Barber says. The limpet sits on a rock and rolls out its radula over the rock's surface. «ABC Science Online, 二月 15»
9
Fragile seeds sprouted in-vitro
Multiple Gahnia radula plants can be produced by culturing seeds in the laboratory, enabling widespread planting for site rehabilitation. Dr Andrea Kodym. «Science Network Western Australia, 一月 15»
10
Explore the neon world of nudibranchs (Photos)
Photo: Chanwit Polpakdee /Shutterstock. Advanced Aquarist also explains how they eat: "[N]udibranchs have a file like organ on the mouth called radula, used ... «Mother Nature Network, 八月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Radula [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-pl/radula>. 五月 2024 ».
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