WAS BEDEUTET ANTITOXIN AUF ENGLISCH
Antitoxin
Ein Antitoxin ist ein Antikörper mit der Fähigkeit, ein bestimmtes Toxin zu neutralisieren. Antitoxine werden von bestimmten Tieren, Pflanzen und Bakterien produziert. Obwohl sie am effektivsten bei der Neutralisierung von Toxinen sind, können sie Bakterien und andere Mikroorganismen abtöten. Antitoxine werden innerhalb von Organismen hergestellt, können aber in andere Organismen, einschließlich Menschen, injiziert werden. Dieses Verfahren beinhaltet das Einspritzen eines Tieres mit einer sicheren Menge eines bestimmten Toxins. Dann macht der Körper des Tieres das Antitoxin, das benötigt wird, um das Toxin zu neutralisieren. Später wird das Blut aus dem Tier zurückgezogen. Wenn das Antitoxin aus dem Blut gewonnen wird, wird es gereinigt und in ein menschliches oder anderes Tier injiziert, wodurch eine passive Immunität induziert wird. Um Serum-Krankheit zu verhindern, ist es oft am besten, Antitoxin aus der gleichen Spezies zu verwenden. Antitoxine zu Diphtherie und Tetanustoxinen wurden von Emil Adolf von Behring und seinen Kollegen ab 1890 produziert. Die Verwendung von Diphtherie Antitoxin für die Behandlung von Diphtherie wurde von der Lanzette als der "wichtigste Fortschritt des Jahrhunderts in der medizinischen Behandlung von akuten Infektionskrankheiten" angesehen.
Definition von antitoxin im Wörterbuch Englisch
Die Definition von Antitoxin im Wörterbuch ist ein Antikörper, der ein Toxin neutralisiert. Andere Definition von Antitoxin ist Blutserum, das einen spezifischen Antikörper enthält.
MIT «ANTITOXIN» VERWANDTE WÖRTER IM WÖRTERBUCH ENGLISCH
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10 BÜCHER, DIE MIT «ANTITOXIN» IM ZUSAMMENHANG STEHEN
Entdecke den Gebrauch von
antitoxin in der folgenden bibliographischen Auswahl. Bücher, die mit
antitoxin im Zusammenhang stehen und kurze Auszüge derselben, um seinen Gebrauch in der Literatur kontextbezogen darzustellen.
1
Clinically Oriented Pharmacology
Examples: Diphtheria antitoxin, tetanus antitoxin, gas gangrene antitoxin, rabies
Examples: Diphtheria antitoxin, ... gas gangrene antitoxin, rabies antitoxin/
antiantitoxin/antiantitoxin/antiantitoxin/anti----rabies immunoglobulins, Anti rabies
...
2
Prokaryotic Toxin-Antitoxins
Since then it has become evident that TA genes are highly abundant on both plasmids and chromosomes belonging to the bacterial and archaeal domains. TA genes come in three variants, depending on how the antitoxin works.
3
Lewis' Dictionary of Toxicology
2: of, or pertaining to the action of an antitoxin. Cf. antidotal. antitoxigen.
antitoxinogen. antitoxin (antitoxinum; immunotoxin; toxolysin). la: an antibody
induced by the presence of poisonous xenobiotic substances, usually by a
disease-causing ...
4
Textbook Of Pharmacology
The effect of passive immunity persists for 2 weeks hence, active immunization is
also done. Side effects are anaphylactic shock, serum sickness, vasovagal attack
, and fever. Preparation and dosage: DIPHTHERIA ANTITOXIN 10,000 IU and ...
Cultures and nucleic acid amplification assays could allow more specific
classification of the precise strain of Clostridium botulinum used (47,122).
Because specific therapy with antitoxin must be administered as rapidly as
possible to be ...
Bruce Budowle, Steven E. Schutzer, Roger G. Breeze,
2010
6
Beyond Anthrax: The Weaponization of Infectious Diseases
The only specific treatment for botulism is administration of botulinum antitoxin.
Antitoxin can arrest the progression of paralysis or decrease the duration of
paralysis and dependence on mechanical ventilation. Antitoxin should be given
early ...
Larry I. Lutwick, Suzanne M. Lutwick,
2008
Antitoxin Therapy An antitoxin is a type of antibody whose job is to neutralize
toxins. It does not reverse the disease process, however. If botulism is detected
and diagnosed early enough in the course of the disease, an antitoxin can stop
the ...
Donald Emmeluth, Hilary Babcock,
2010
8
Symposium on Gamma Globulin, 26 and 27 October, 1962
From these figures, the complete replacement of horse antitoxin by human
antitoxin would require about 200,000 plasma donations per year from such
selected hyperimmunized donors - obviously a formidable task. However, there is
no ...
9
The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America
Blood Group Substance A Blood Group Substance B Botulism Antitoxin Cholera
Vaccine .. Coccidioidin Collagenase Cryoprecipitated AFH.. Diphtheria Antitoxin:
1. Liquid 2. Dried.. Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Pertussis Vaccine ...
Office of the Federal Register (U.S.),
2000
10
L.S.A., List of C.F.R. Sections Affected
Potency standards shall be applied in testing for potency all forms of the following
: Antibodies Botulism Antitoxin, Type A. Botulism Antitoxin, Type B. Botulism
Antitoxin, Type E. Diphtheria Antitoxin. Histolyticus Antitoxin. Oedematiens
Antitoxin.
10 NACHRICHTEN, IN DENEN DER BEGRIFF «ANTITOXIN» VORKOMMT
Erfahre, worüber man in den einheimischen und internationalen Medien spricht und wie der Begriff
antitoxin im Kontext der folgenden Nachrichten gebraucht wird.
Spain's first case of diphtheria since 1987 kills 6-year-old boy
The treatment of the boy has also been delayed because of the difficulty in getting hold of the right antitoxin in Europe but finally it was received ... «Statesman Tribune, Jul 15»
Unvaccinated 6-Year-Old Boy In Spain Dies From Diptheria
The boy's treatment experienced delays because of difficulties in getting the right antitoxin in Europe. It was eventually provided by Russia. «Tech Times, Jun 15»
'Rotten pie' linked to botulism outbreak in Algeria
It may take months before recovery is complete. If the disease is caught early enough it can be treated with antitoxin. If paralysis and respiratory ... «Outbreak News Today, Jun 15»
Under Contract
The contractor — Auburn University in Alabama — is responsible for caring for the horses that provide the plasma used in the antitoxin 24 ... «The Hill, Jun 15»
Rare illness re-emerges overseas
Spain suffered several epidemics of diphtheria in the 16th and 17th centuries, but the condition is now rare, as is the antitoxin. (The Russian ... «Chico News & Review, Jun 15»
Neurotoxin producing algae found in Mattatall Lake
“We have to say no, because if that antitoxin is present they should not swim,” said Welsh. “But we cannot currently give them a definitive ... «Cumberland News Now, Jun 15»
Study: Novel botulinum toxin less dangerous than thought
Antitoxin combinations that did not include both types A and B did not neutralize the toxicity of the novel C botulinum strain, which shows that ... «CIDRAP, Jun 15»
MedicAlert gets new CEO and looks for new home in Turlock area
... after their teenage daughter, Linda, had a severe allergic reaction to a tetanus antitoxin. It now has several million members around the world ... «Modesto Bee, Jun 15»
Europe: Diphtheria antitoxin shortage in the EU, Tuscany meningitis …
In addition, most urgently is the lack of, or limited access to, diphtheria antitoxin (DAT), the required treatment against toxigenic bacteria. «Outbreak News Today, Jun 15»
Spain: First Case of Diphtheria Since 1986
Treatment for diphtheria consists of a diphtheria antitoxin to neutralize the toxin produced by the bacteria, used in conjunction with antibiotics to ... «The Disease Daily, Jun 15»