Meaning of "pluripotent" in the German dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PLURIPOTENT

zu lateinisch plus und ↑potent.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF PLURIPOTENT IN GERMAN

pluripotent  [pluripotẹnt]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PLURIPOTENT

pluripotent is an adjective.

The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES PLURIPOTENT MEAN IN GERMAN?

pluripotency

Pluripotenz

As pluripotent are called stem cells, which have the ability to develop into cells of the three cotyledons and the germline of an organism. They can differentiate to each type of cell of an organism since they are not yet determined for any particular type of tissue. However, unlike totipotent stem cells, they are no longer able to form an entire organism since pluripotent cells can not form extraembryonic tissues. Sometimes the terms totipotent and pluripotent are not clearly defined. From the origin of the word, however, totipotent means "too powerful", in contrast to pluripotent, which means "too powerful". More recently, pluripotent stem cells have been isolated from a variety of human tissues. Research on stem cells promises possibilities for combating many diseases, but is also controversially discussed under ethical aspects. In a more recent approach, somatic cells are transfected back into a state of pluripotency by transfection.

Als pluripotent bezeichnet man Stammzellen, welche die Fähigkeit besitzen, sich zu Zellen der drei Keimblätter und der Keimbahn eines Organismus zu entwickeln. Sie können zu jedem Zelltyp eines Organismus differenzieren, da sie noch auf keinerlei bestimmten Gewebetyp festgelegt sind. Jedoch sind sie, im Gegensatz zu totipotenten Stammzellen, nicht mehr in der Lage, einen gesamten Organismus zu bilden, da pluripotente Zellen keine extraembryonalen Gewebe bilden können. Mitunter werden die Begriffe totipotent und pluripotent nicht deutlich voneinander abgegrenzt. Vom Wortursprung her bedeutet totipotent jedoch „zu allem mächtig“, im Gegensatz zu pluripotent, was „zu vielem mächtig“ bedeutet. In jüngerer Zeit werden vermehrt pluripotente Stammzellen aus den verschiedensten Geweben des Menschen isoliert. Die Forschung an Stammzellen verspricht Möglichkeiten zur Bekämpfung vieler Krankheiten, wird jedoch auch unter ethischen Gesichtspunkten kontrovers diskutiert. In einem neueren Ansatz werden somatische Zellen mittels Transfektion in einen Zustand der Pluripotenz zurückversetzt.

Definition of pluripotent in the German dictionary

many development opportunities in itself.

viele Entwicklungsmöglichkeiten in sich tragend.

TRANSLATION OF PLURIPOTENT

Find out the translation of pluripotent to 25 languages with our German multilingual translator.

The translations of pluripotent from German to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «pluripotent» in German.

• Translator German - Chinese: 多能
• Translator German - Spanish: pluripotentes
• Translator German - English: pluripotent
• Translator German - Hindi: pluripotent
• Translator German - Arabic: المحفزة
• Translator German - Russian: плюрипотентные
• Translator German - Portuguese: pluripotentes
• Translator German - Bengali: pluripotent
• Translator German - French: pluripotentes
• Translator German - Malay: pluripotent
• German: pluripotent
• Translator German - Japanese: 多能性
• Translator German - Korean: 만능
• Translator German - Javanese: pluripotent
• Translator German - Vietnamese: pluripotent
• Translator German - Tamil: pluripotent
• Translator German - Marathi: pluripotent
• Translator German - Turkish: pluripotent
• Translator German - Italian: pluripotenti
• Translator German - Polish: pluripotencjalne
• Translator German - Ukrainian: плюрипотентні
• Translator German - Romanian: pluripotente
• Translator German - Greek: πολυδύναμων
• Translator German - Afrikaans: pluripotent
• Translator German - Swedish: pluripotent
• Translator German - Norwegian: pluripotent

10 GERMAN BOOKS RELATING TO «PLURIPOTENT»

Discover the use of pluripotent in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to pluripotent and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in German literature.

Entwicklungsbiologie und Reproduktionsbiologie des Menschen ...

Cell 136:411–419 Kim K et al (2010) Epigenetic memory in induced pluripotent stem cells. Nature 467(7313):285 Kocaefe C (2010) Reprogramming of human umbilical cord stromal mesenchymal stem cells for myogenic differentiation and ...

Werner A. Müller, Monika Hassel, 2012

Im Dialog mit der Zelle Cell Talk: Zellbiologische ...

Wenn sich erwachsene Stammzellen tatsächlich als pluripotent herausstellen, müssen wir nicht mehr so oft Stammzellen von Embryos ernten. Ziehen Sie Ihre eigenen Schlüsse. Nun wird der Versuch unternommen - als eine Art Kompromiss - ...

John E. Upledger, 2006

Regenerative Medicine: From Protocol to Patient

from their in vivo niche and can be reprogrammed by culture conditions alone into pluripotent stem cells (Guan et al. 2006; Kanatsu-Shinohara et al. 2004; K0 et al. 2009; Seandel et al. 2007) suggesting that pluripotency is kept in the adult ...

Gustav Steinhoff, 2013

Patentschutz und Stammzellforschung: Internationale und ...

In August 2006, a team led by Professor Shinya Yamanaka of Kyoto University reported a successful induction of ES cell-like pluripotent stem cells from mouse skin cells without the use of egg cells or fertilized eggs.4 They are called induced  ...

Joseph Straus, Peter Ganea, Yu-Cheol Shin, 2009

Wachstum: Eskalation, Steuerung und Grenzen : Verhandlungen ...

Induc- tion of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors. Cell 126(4):663-676 39 Takahashi K, Tanabe K, Ohnuki M, Narita M, Ichisaka T, Tomoda K, Yamanaka S (2007) Induction of pluripotent ...

Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, 2009

Immunpharmakologie

Stem cells 2007; 25: 2390—2395 Harris DT. Non—hematological uses of cord blood stem cells. Brit J Hematol 2009; 147: 177—184 Park IH, Arora N, Huo H et al. Disease-specific pluripotent stem cells. Cell 2007; 134: 877— 886 Bignier AC,  ...

Klaus Resch, Michael U. Martin, Volkhard Kaever, 2010

Aktuelle Herausforderungen der Life Sciences

(2007), Induction of pluripotent stem cells from adult human fibroblasts by defined factors, in: Cell 131 (5): 861-872. 31 Nagakawa M, Koynagi M, Tanabe K, et al. ( 2008), Generation of induced pluripotent cells without cMyc from mouse and ...

Tade Matthias Spranger, 2010

Stammzellforschung in Deutschland. Möglichkeiten und ...

Pluripotency: Pluripotent stem cells can generate specialised cells of all germ layers as well as germ cells (sperm and oocytes), but are themselves unable to develop into a viable organism. Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent. Multipotency: ...

Senatskommission fr Grundsatzfragen der Genforschung, 2007

Körper von Wert: eine kritische Analyse der bioethischen ...

John D. Gearhart, Professor für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe und Direktor der us -amerikanischen Division of Developmental Genetics,109 schlägt vor, embryonale Stammzellen nicht als totipotent, sondern lediglich als pluripotent zu  ...

Ute Kalender, 2012

Stammzellbiologie

MORETTI, A. und 13 weitere Autoren (2010): Patient-specific induced pluripotent stem cell models for long-QT syndrome. ... Autoren (2009): Diseasecorrected haematopoietic progenitors from Fanconi anaemia induced pluripotent stem cells .

Susanne Kühl, Michael Kühl, 2012

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PLURIPOTENT»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term pluripotent is used in the context of the following news items.

Understanding the pathogenesis of lissencephaly with induced ...

New research published in Molecular Brain has reported a characterization of the pathogenic mechanism of human lissencephaly using induced pluripotent ... «BMC Blogs Network, Jul 16»

Breakthrough in scaling up life-changing stem cell production

Sara said: "By using a protein derived from human blood called Inter-alpha inhibitor, we have grown human pluripotent stem cells in a minimal medium without ... «Phys.Org, Jul 16»

How iPS cells changed the world

Induced pluripotent stem cells were supposed to herald a medical revolution. But ten years after their discovery, they are transforming biological research ... «Nature.com, Jun 16»

Scientists Able to Revert Cells Back to Pluripotency

“We've demonstrated that we don't have to manipulate the pluripotent genes to get to the ground state, but rather that we can block all other options of where the ... «American Council on Science and Health, Mar 16»

Scientists Discover A New Kind Of Stem Cell

You've probably heard of pluripotent stem cells, ones with the unique ability to transform into any kind of cell in the body. Scientists wanted to understand them ... «Popular Science, Mar 16»

New study focuses on safety of using induced pluripotent stem cells ...

A new study led by scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) and the J. Craig Venter Institute (JCVI) shows that the act of creating pluripotent stem cells ... «News-Medical.net, Feb 16»

Stem Cells Safe For Use In Regenerative Medicine: Researchers ...

Pluripotent cells have the potential to become every tissue in the body, an invaluable ability for regenerative medicine and biomedical research. Human ... «Medical Daily, Dec 15»

Derivation of Ethnically Diverse Human Induced Pluripotent Stem ...

Here we derived xenofree ethnically diverse-human induced pluripotent stem cell (ED-iPSC) lines from fibroblasts obtained from individuals of African American, ... «Nature.com, Oct 15»

Closing the Case on STAP?

HARUKO OBOKATALast year, two Nature papers in which researchers reported having created pluripotent stem cells by stressing differentiated mouse cells ... «The Scientist, Sep 15»

From pluripotency to totipotency

While it is already possible to obtain in vitro pluripotent cells (ie, cells capable of generating all tissues of an embryo) from any cell type, researchers from ... «Phys.Org, Aug 15»