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base pairing

Meaning of "base pairing" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

PRONUNCIATION OF BASE PAIRING

base pairing


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF BASE PAIRING

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Base pairing is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES BASE PAIRING MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Base pair

Base pairs, which form between specific nucleobases, are the building blocks of the DNA double helix and contribute to the folded structure of both DNA and RNA. Dictated by specific hydrogen bonding patterns, Watson-Crick base pairs allow the DNA helix to maintain a regular helical structure that is independent of its nucleotide sequence. The complementary nature of this based-paired structure provides a backup copy of all genetic information encoded within double-stranded DNA. The regular structure and data redundancy provided by the DNA double helix make DNA well suited to the storage of genetic information, while base-pairing between DNA and incoming nucleotides provides the mechanism through which DNA polymerase replicates DNA, and RNA polymerase transcribes DNA into RNA. Many DNA-binding proteins can recognize specific base pairing patterns that identify particular regulatory regions of genes. Intramolecular base pairs can occur within single-stranded nucleic acids.

Definition of base pairing in the English dictionary

The definition of base pairing in the dictionary is the hydrogen bonding that occurs between complementary nitrogenous bases in the two polynucleotide chains of a DNA molecule.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE BASE PAIRING

base camp · base clause · base coat · base component · base form · base head · base hospital · base jumping · base lending rate · base level · base line · base load · base metal · base period · base rate · base rate fallacy · base speed · base station · base unit · base year

WORDS THAT END LIKE BASE PAIRING

admiring · airing · aspiring · awe-inspiring · bring · conspiring · despairing · fairing · firing · hiring · inquiring · inspiring · pairing · perspiring · retiring · rewiring · shoe repairing · tiring · uninspiring · untiring · wiring

Synonyms and antonyms of base pairing in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «base pairing» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF BASE PAIRING

Find out the translation of base pairing to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of base pairing from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «base pairing» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

碱基配对
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

apareamiento de bases
570 millions of speakers
en

English

base pairing
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

आधार बाँधना
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

قاعدة الاقتران
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

спаривание оснований
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

O emparelhamento de bases
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

বেস জোড়া
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

l´appariement des bases
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Pasangan berpasangan
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Basenpaarung
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

塩基対形成
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

염기쌍
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Pasangan basa
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

ghép nối cơ sở
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

அடிப்படை இணைத்தல்
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

बेस जोड्या
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

Baz eşleştirme
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

appaiamento delle basi
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

parowanie zasad
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

спарювання підстав
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

împerechere de bază
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

ζευγάρωμα των βάσεων
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

basisparing
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

baspaming
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

baseparing
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of base pairing

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «BASE PAIRING»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of base pairing
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «base pairing».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about base pairing

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «BASE PAIRING»

Discover the use of base pairing in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to base pairing and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Cracking the SAT II Biology E/M Subject Test: 2005-2006
Cytosine and guanine will bond only with one another. Sometimes the bonding of a nucleotide base with its partner is referred to as forming a base pair or, simply, base pairing. Here's a mnemonic device to help you remember who forms a ...
Princeton Review, Judene Wright, 2005
2
Macromolecules Containing Metal and Metal-Like Elements, ...
They also suggested that shape recognition is important in the base pairing without hydrogen bonding.5b Others have also reported hydrophobic unnatural base pairs as attractive candidates for expansion of the genetic alphabets.6 IV.
Alaa S. Abd-El-Aziz, Charles E. Carraher, Charles U. Pittman, 2004
3
Enzymology Primer for Recombinant DNA Technology
Among the most frequent of wobble base pairs are G • T(U) base pairing which arises as a result of keto— enol tautomerism and A • C base pairing which is based on amino— imino tautomerism (Fig. 1.7). These non- Watson-Crick base pairs, ...
Hyone-Myong Eun, 1996
4
Combinatorial Chemistry
We have implemented three different measures of secondary structure: Watson- Crick base pairing, base pairing covariation. and G-quartet formation. Because each of these representations is symmetric about the matrix diagonal, the two ...
John Abelson, 1996
5
Regulation of Gene Expression by Small RNAs
The sRNA forms a ribonucleoprotein complex with Hfq and RNase E and then acts on the target mRNA (ptsG mRNA or sodB mRNA) through base pairing. The base pairing occurs in competition with ribosome entry because the base-pairing  ...
Rajesh K. Gaur, John J. Rossi, 2009
6
Understanding Bioinformatics
base-pairing. to. form. a. double. helix. The key discovery for which the Nobel Prize was awarded to James Watson and Francis Crick, who drew on the work of Rosalind Franklin and others (see Figure 1.2), was the elucidation in 1953 of the  ...
Marketa J. Zvelebil, Jeremy O. Baum, 2008
7
Synthesis of Alanyl and Homoalanyl Peptide Nucleic Acids as ...
Alanyl-PNA as a model system for xanthine-xanthine base pairing The stability and properties of DNA double strands are determined by interactions including hydrogen bonds, stacking interactions, solvent effects, and steric restrictions arising ...
Jinhua Zhang, 2004
8
Lewin's Essential Genes
An intramolecular duplex region DNA can form by base pairing between two complementary sequences that are part of a single-stranded nucleic acid. Intramolecular pairing within DNA • A single-stranded nucleic acid may base pair with an ...
Jocelyn E. Krebs, Benjamin Lewin, Elliott S. Goldstein, 2013
9
Organic and Biological Chemistry
Base Pairing A physical restriction, the size of the interior of the DNA double helix , limits the base pairs that can hydrogen-bond to one another. Only pairs involving one small base (a pyrimidine) and one large base (a purine) correctly “ fit” ...
H. Stephen Stoker, 2012
10
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Base Pairing A physical restriction, the size of the interior of the DNA double helix , limits the base pairs that can hydrogen-bond to one another. Only pairs involving one small base (a pyrimidine) and one large base (a purine) correctly “ fit” ...
H. Stephen Stoker, 2012

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «BASE PAIRING»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term base pairing is used in the context of the following news items.
1
DNA nanostructures Stable chainmail
DNA nanotechnology, which relies on the programmability of complementary base pairing, has shown that it is possible to fabricate a wide ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
2
Integrative miRNA and Gene Expression Profiling Analysis of …
... perfect complementarity of the miRNA with the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of mRNA or by inhibiting translation if an imperfect base pairing ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
3
Students, faculty inspire young minds at GLAMS Conference
Newman had students make bracelets to gain a better understanding of DNA base pairing, the basis of much of molecular biology and genetics ... «Monroe News Star, May 15»
4
La Tech Engineering Students, Faculty Inspire Young Minds at …
Newman had students make bracelets to gain a better understanding of DNA base pairing, the basis of much of molecular biology and genetics ... «MyArkLaMiss, May 15»
5
TP53 transcription factor for the NEDD9/HEF1/Cas-L gene: potential …
The isolation protocol relies on base pairing between the polyA residues at the 3' end of most mRNA and the oligo (dT) residues covalently ... «Nature.com, May 15»
6
Researchers develop molecular DNA backbone of super-slim …
... stacking interactions and Watson–Crick base pairing"), suggests that a novel DNA-peptide structure can be used to produce thin, transparent, ... «Nanowerk, Mar 15»
7
DNA nanoparticle assembly enables unprecedented control over …
This technique takes advantage of the programmability of DNA base pairing, where the placement and number of adenine, cytosine, guanine, ... «SPIE Newsroom, Mar 15»
8
New DNA construct can set off a “mutagenic chain reaction”
Cas9 then cuts the DNA at the site where this base pairing occurs, creating a break in the chromosome. Cells have systems that attempt to ... «Ars Technica, Mar 15»
9
Ban Urged on Gene Editing Tools that can Create Superior Human …
CRISPR/Cas9 is the simplest genome-editing tool to work with because it relies on RNA-DNA base pairing, rather than the engineering of ... «Chinatopix, Mar 15»
10
Don't edit the human germ line
CRISPR/Cas9 is the simplest genome-editing tool to work with because it relies on RNA–DNA base pairing, rather than the engineering of ... «Nature.com, Mar 15»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Base pairing [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/base-pairing>. May 2024 ».
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