Meaning of "coronavirus" in the English dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD CORONAVIRUS

So-Called because of their corona-like appearance in electron micrographs.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF CORONAVIRUS

coronavirus  [kəˈrəʊnəˌvaɪrəs]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CORONAVIRUS

Coronavirus is a noun.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES CORONAVIRUS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Coronavirus

Coronaviruses are species in the genera of virus belonging to one of two subfamilies Coronavirinae and Torovirinae in the family Coronaviridae, in the order Nidovirales. Coronaviruses are enveloped viruses with a positive-sense RNA genome and with a nucleocapsid of helical symmetry. The genomic size of coronaviruses ranges from approximately 26 to 32 kilobases, extraordinarily large for an RNA virus. The name "coronavirus" is derived from the Latin corona, meaning crown or halo, and refers to the characteristic appearance of virions under electron microscopy with a fringe of large, bulbous surface projections creating an image reminiscent of the solar corona. This morphology is created by the viral spike peplomers, which are proteins that populate the surface of the virus and determine host tropism. Proteins that contribute to the overall structure of all coronaviruses are the spike, envelope, membrane and nucleocapsid. In the specific case of the SARS coronavirus, a defined receptor-binding domain on S mediates the attachment of the virus to its cellular receptor, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2.

Definition of coronavirus in the English dictionary

The definition of coronavirus in the dictionary is a type of airborne virus accounting for 10-30% of all colds.

TRANSLATION OF CORONAVIRUS

Find out the translation of coronavirus to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of coronavirus from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «coronavirus» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 冠状病毒
• Translator English - Spanish: coronavirus
• English: coronavirus
• Translator English - Hindi: coronavirus
• Translator English - Arabic: التاجى
• Translator English - Russian: коронавируса
• Translator English - Portuguese: coronavírus
• Translator English - Bengali: coronavirus
• Translator English - French: coronavirus
• Translator English - Malay: Coronavirus
• Translator English - German: Coronavirus
• Translator English - Japanese: コロナウイルス
• Translator English - Korean: 코로나
• Translator English - Javanese: Coronavirus
• Translator English - Vietnamese: coronavirus
• Translator English - Tamil: கோரோனா
• Translator English - Marathi: कोरोनाविरस
• Translator English - Turkish: coronavirüs
• Translator English - Italian: coronavirus
• Translator English - Polish: koronawirus
• Translator English - Ukrainian: коронавируса
• Translator English - Romanian: coronavirus
• Translator English - Greek: κορωναϊός
• Translator English - Afrikaans: corona
• Translator English - Swedish: coronavirus
• Translator English - Norwegian: corona

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CORONAVIRUS»

Discover the use of coronavirus in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to coronavirus and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

Molecular Biology of the SARS-Coronavirus

In this book, leading scientists from around the globe have discussed molecular aspects of viral entry, replication, viral gene expression, pathogenesis and host immune response against the SARS coronavirus.

Sunil K. Lal, 2010

Coronavirus Replication and Reverse Genetics

Until the late 1960s, the coronaviruses were not recognized as pathogens responsible for human diseases (common cold).

Luis Enjuanes, 2006

Coronaviruses: Molecular and Cellular Biology

In this timely book, internationally renowned experts review literally every aspect of cutting edge coronavirus research, providing the first coherent picture of this molecular and cellular biology since the outbreak of SARS in 2003.

Volker Thiel, 2007

SARS Coronavirus Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Treatment Design

Mice deficient in MyD88 (MyD88-/-), an adapter protein that mediates Toll-like receptor (TLR), IL-1R, and IL-18R signaling, are far more susceptible to mouse adapted SARS-CoV (rMA15) infection.

Timothy Patrick Sheahan, 2008

Turkey Coronavirus Polymerase Gene and Genome Transcription

Jianzhong Cao. Table 2-1. Coronavirus classification and their hosts B. Coronavirus morphology and structure proteins Under electro microscope, coronavirus. 12. Group. Full-name. Abbreviation. Host. 1. Bat coronavirus strain 61 BtCoV-61 ...

Jianzhong Cao, 2007

Analysis of Coronavirus Infection and the Unfolded Protein ...

During coronavirus replication, viral proteins induce the formation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-derived double membrane vesicles for RNA synthesis, and viral structural proteins assemble virions at the ER-Golgi intermediate compartment.

John Bechill, 2008

Molecular Biology of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome ...

The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was identified as the etiologic agent of the first global pandemic of the 21st century.

Scott Richard Schaecher, 2008

Coronavirus: Advances in Research and Treatment: 2011 ...

Coronavirus: Advances in Research and Treatment: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Coronavirus in a compact format.

‎2012

Coronavirus—Advances in Research and Treatment: 2012 ...

Coronavirus—Advances in Research and Treatment: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Coronavirus in a concise format.

‎2012

Coronavirus: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: ...

Coronavirus: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Coronavirus in a compact format.

‎2012

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CORONAVIRUS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term coronavirus is used in the context of the following news items.

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV …

Between 4 and 7 July 2015, the National IHR Focal Point of the Republic of Korea notified WHO of 2 additional confirmed case of Middle East ... «World Health Organization, Jul 15»

MERS Death Toll in South Korea Reaches 34

One more person has died from the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in South Korea bringing the total death toll ... «Sputnik International, Jul 15»

​No extraterrestrial life forms on Philae's comet after all?

... contained extraterrestrial microbes. Two years later, in 2003, he made a supposition that the SARS coronavirus has extraterrestrial origins. «RT, Jul 15»

Quarantine rules for Haj pilgrims unveiled

He said health requirements for this year focused on several diseases such as Ebola, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome- Coronavirus, yellow ... «Yahoo! Maktoob News, Jul 15»

PUBLIC HEALTH

One of the close contacts of the 36-year-old foreigner diagnosed with the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) Coronavirus has tested ... «Rappler, Jul 15»

Second case of MERS-COV in the Philippines confirmed, 7 came in …

The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS–CoV) travels to Manila, as Philippines Health Officials confirmed first positive case ... «Times Gazette, Jul 15»

Philippines reports 2nd MERS case as Korean, Saudi totals grow

Elsewhere, Saudi Arabia over the past 4 days reported one more MERS-CoV (Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus) case, as the ... «CIDRAP, Jul 15»

Six new coronavirus cases detected

RIYADH – The Ministry of Health has confirmed six new cases of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus infections in the Kingdom ... «Saudi Gazette, Jul 15»

New coronavirus case reported in Hofouf

A new case of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was reported by the Ministry of Health in Al-Hofouf last week. «Yahoo! Maktoob News, Jul 15»

No coronavirus cases among Umrah pilgrims, says Health Ministry

RIYADH – The Ministry of Health announced on Thursday that there were no cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus ... «Saudi Gazette, Jun 15»