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If a scientist is reading a paper online and clicks through to purchase material, there's value there. It might be a business model; it might be enough to defray the cost of open access. I just want to create the infrastructure that makes movement and sharing easier.
John Wilbanks

Meaning of "defray" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD DEFRAY

From Old French deffroier to pay expenses, from de-dis-1 + frai expenditure, originally: cost incurred through breaking something, from Latin frangere to break.
info
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF DEFRAY

defray  [dɪˈfreɪ] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF DEFRAY

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Defray is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb defray in English.

WHAT DOES DEFRAY MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Definition of defray in the English dictionary

The definition of defray in the dictionary is to furnish or provide money for ; pay.


CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO DEFRAY

PRESENT

Present
I defray
you defray
he/she/it defrays
we defray
you defray
they defray
Present continuous
I am defraying
you are defraying
he/she/it is defraying
we are defraying
you are defraying
they are defraying
Present perfect
I have defrayed
you have defrayed
he/she/it has defrayed
we have defrayed
you have defrayed
they have defrayed
Present perfect continuous
I have been defraying
you have been defraying
he/she/it has been defraying
we have been defraying
you have been defraying
they have been defraying
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I defrayed
you defrayed
he/she/it defrayed
we defrayed
you defrayed
they defrayed
Past continuous
I was defraying
you were defraying
he/she/it was defraying
we were defraying
you were defraying
they were defraying
Past perfect
I had defrayed
you had defrayed
he/she/it had defrayed
we had defrayed
you had defrayed
they had defrayed
Past perfect continuous
I had been defraying
you had been defraying
he/she/it had been defraying
we had been defraying
you had been defraying
they had been defraying
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will defray
you will defray
he/she/it will defray
we will defray
you will defray
they will defray
Future continuous
I will be defraying
you will be defraying
he/she/it will be defraying
we will be defraying
you will be defraying
they will be defraying
Future perfect
I will have defrayed
you will have defrayed
he/she/it will have defrayed
we will have defrayed
you will have defrayed
they will have defrayed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been defraying
you will have been defraying
he/she/it will have been defraying
we will have been defraying
you will have been defraying
they will have been defraying
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would defray
you would defray
he/she/it would defray
we would defray
you would defray
they would defray
Conditional continuous
I would be defraying
you would be defraying
he/she/it would be defraying
we would be defraying
you would be defraying
they would be defraying
Conditional perfect
I would have defray
you would have defray
he/she/it would have defray
we would have defray
you would have defray
they would have defray
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been defraying
you would have been defraying
he/she/it would have been defraying
we would have been defraying
you would have been defraying
they would have been defraying
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you defray
we let´s defray
you defray
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to defray
Past participle
defrayed
Present Participle
defraying
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH DEFRAY


affray
əˈfreɪ
apres
ˈæpreɪ
array
əˈreɪ
extrait
eksˈtreɪ
frae
freɪ
fray
freɪ
Frey
freɪ
gray
ɡreɪ
grey
ɡreɪ
hombre
ˈɒmbreɪ
Khafre
ˈkæfreɪ
Monterrey
ˌmɒntəˈreɪ
pray
preɪ
ray
reɪ
re
reɪ
rei
reɪ
spray
spreɪ
Tigre
ˈtiːɡreɪ
tray
treɪ
trey
treɪ

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE DEFRAY

defrag
defragged
defragger
defragging
defragment
defraud
defraudation
defrauder
defraudment
defrayable
defrayal
defrayer
defrayment
defreeze
defriend
defrock
defrost
defroster
deft

WORDS THAT END LIKE DEFRAY

ashtray
astray
betray
Blu-ray
bray
chambray
clanjamfray
cray
foray
hairspray
hooray
microarray
moray
Murray
orfray
portray
stingray
stray
sunray
X-ray

Synonyms and antonyms of defray in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «DEFRAY»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «defray» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of defray
clear · cover · discharge · meet · pay · settle

Translation of «defray» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF DEFRAY

Find out the translation of defray to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of defray from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «defray» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

支付
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

sufragar
570 millions of speakers

English

defray
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

चुकाना
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

تغطية
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

покрытия
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

custear
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

বহন করা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

défrayer
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Bayaran
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

bestreiten
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

支払う
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

충당
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Defray
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

trả phí tổn thế cho ai
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

ஈடுகட்டவும்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पैसे फेडणे
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

ödemek
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

coprire
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

pokrycie
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

покриття
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

acoperi
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

κάλυψη
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

bestry
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

bestrida
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

dekke
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of defray

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «DEFRAY»

The term «defray» is regularly used and occupies the 71.284 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
67
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «defray» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of defray
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «defray».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «DEFRAY» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «defray» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «defray» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about defray

EXAMPLES

2 QUOTES WITH «DEFRAY»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word defray.
1
Jim Gerlach
Low-income seniors who choose to enroll in a drug discount plan will receive $600 of Federal assistance in 2004 and 2005 to further defray the costs of their medications.
2
John Wilbanks
If a scientist is reading a paper online and clicks through to purchase material, there's value there. It might be a business model; it might be enough to defray the cost of open access. I just want to create the infrastructure that makes movement and sharing easier.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «DEFRAY»

Discover the use of defray in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to defray and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Annual Register, Or, A View of the History, Politics, ...
SERVICES—continued. SUMS Voted or Granted. SUMS Paid. To defray the Expense of Dr. Stevens's Hospital ; to the same time ... w To defray the Expense of the Fever Hospital and House of Recovery, Cork—street, Dublin; to the same time ...
2
Annual Register
SE R VICES— continued. the Pour General Hospital* all.it lie J ; to the 31st March 1839. To deftiy the Charge of the Hibernian Marine Society in Dublin ; to 3 1st March 1839 To defray the Expense of the Female Orphan House, Circular-road, ...
3
The Parliamentary Review, and Family Magazine
25,000/. — To enable the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland to issue money for the advancement of education. . , 22,000/. — To defray the expense of the Foundling Hospital in Dublin. 19,609/. — To defray the expense of the House of Industry in ...
4
The Mirror of Parliament
That a turn, not exceeding 12,5002., be granted to her Majesty, to defray the expense of the Foundling Hospital, in Dublin, to the 31st day of March, 1839. 3. That a sum, not exceeding 20,0002., be granted to her Majesty, to defray the expense ...
John Henry Barrow, 1838
5
The Mirror of Parliament for the ... Session of the ... ...
SIR ALEXANDER GRANT brought up the Report of the Committee of Supply, and reported the following resolutions : — " That a sum, not exceeding 21,211/, be granted to his Majesty, to defray the salaries of the officers and the contingent ...
John Henry Barrow, 1831
6
Parliamentary Debates: Official Report : ... Session of the ...
From this 35,000/. must be deducted, leaving 135,000/. to defray the charges necessary for the care of the royal person. There were also 10,000/. to her Majesty, on which, as he wished to treat her with the most delicate respect, he would not ...
Thomas C. Hansard, 1812
7
Mirror of Parliament
That a sum, not exceeding 13001., be granted to her Majesty, to defray the expenses of the School of Design at Somerset House, for one year. 63. That a sum, not exceeding 85001., be granted to her Majesty, for the expense of the cor Law ...
8
The Finance Accounts I - VIII of the United Kingdom of Great ...
To defray the Expense of providing Stationery, Printing and Binding for the several Departments of Government in England and Ireland, to the same time ; and also for providing Paper for the Printing which may be ordered in the Session 1 834 ...
‎1834
9
Parliamentary Debates (Hansard).: Official report
240,000 0 0 925,577 6 01To defray, in the year 1831, certain Charges in Scotland, heretofore paid out of the Hereditary Revenues, or out of the Customs and Excise Revenues, in their progress to the Exchequer 39,335 0 0 16.521 11 9 To ...
Great Britain. Parliament, William Cobbett, Thomas Curson Hansard, 1833
10
Hansard's Parliamentary Debates
To defray the Expense of Printing, under the direction of the Commissioners of Public Records ; for lhe year 1830 To defray the Extraordinary Expenses of the Mint, in the Gold Coinage; in the year 1850 To defray the Extraordinary Expenses  ...
Great Britain. Parliament, Thomas Curson Hansard, 1832

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «DEFRAY»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term defray is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Ontario businesses call on province to curb rising electricity prices
... recommendation focuses on the debt retirement charge, a fee averaging $5.60 a month that has been in place since 2002 to defray the costs ... «Brandon Sun, Jul 15»
2
Water intended to help fish apparently went to farmers instead
But instead, the group says, the money was used for office space, equipment, salaries and other expenditures to defray expenses of the ... «Standard-Examiner, Jul 15»
3
Google's Waze Is Testing A Ridesharing Service: Should Uber Be …
It's not designed to help car owners earn a living, it just helps them defray expenses related to fuel and maintenance. For riders, it's a way of ... «The Car Connection, Jul 15»
4
Seattle City Council member ready to pull trigger on gun tax
I think it's reasonable and common sense to ask the gun industry to help defray those costs." Proceeds from the gun tax are proposed to help ... «MyNorthwest.com, Jul 15»
5
Teens take on Shakespeare in Birchard Park
This is a non-ticketed event; but donations will be accepted to defray the cost of costumes, set and water provided to the actors during rehearsal ... «Fremont News Messenger, Jul 15»
6
Summer fun continues at Mangum-Howell Center
A $2 per person suggested donation helps defray the cost of special entertainment, supplies, prizes and refreshments provided at each ... «Your Houston News, Jul 15»
7
Poll: Should fire departments bill property owners for a response?
This year Easton's professional fire department started doing this to defray costs. Some insurance companies pay the bills and some don't. «lehighvalleylive.com, Jul 15»
8
Busy schedule for Muskoka Hornets ball teams
... raised a significant amount of money through local fundraising programs over the past six months in order to help defray the costs of the trip. «www.muskokaregion.com/, Jul 15»
9
Parents Speak About Losing Son In Crash
Additionally, there is a Go Fund Me account in Brandon Russell's name if you'd like to help defray burial costs or assist with memorial tributes ... «YourErie, Jul 15»
10
City Council OKs incentives for pie maker
The identity of Project Pie was disclosed in documents filed with the city seeking $23,090 in incentives to defray some of Pie Guy's costs in ... «Daytona Beach News-Journal, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Defray [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/defray>. Apr 2024 ».
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