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diplonema

Meaning of "diplonema" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

PRONUNCIATION OF DIPLONEMA

ˌdɪpləʊˈniːmə


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF DIPLONEMA

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Diplonema is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES DIPLONEMA MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Meiosis

Meiosis i/maɪˈoʊsɨs/ is a special type of cell division necessary for sexual reproduction in eukaryotes, such as animals, plants and fungi. The number of sets of chromosomes in the cell undergoing meiosis is reduced to half the original number, typically from two sets to one set. The cells produced by meiosis are either gametes or otherwise usually spores from which gametes are ultimately produced. In many organisms, including all animals and land plants, gametes are called sperm in males and egg cells or ova in females. Since meiosis has halved the number of sets of chromosomes, when two gametes fuse during fertilisation, the number of sets of chromosomes in the resulting zygote is restored to the original number. Meiotic division occurs in two stages, meiosis I and meiosis II, dividing the cells once at each stage. Before meiosis begins, during S phase of the cell cycle, the DNA of each chromosome is replicated, so that each chromosome has two sister chromatids; a diploid organism now has a tetraploid DNA amount in the cell.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH DIPLONEMA

beamer · bima · chromonema · dreamer · edema · emblema · epiphonema · Fukushima · Hiroshima · hyalonema · Lima · protonema · Redeemer · rima · schema · steamer · streamer · Tema · thema · treponema

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE DIPLONEMA

diplomatic pouch · Diplomatic Service · diplomatic shuttle · diplomatical · diplomatically · diplomatics · diplomatise · diplomatist · diplomatize · diplomatology · diplont · diplontic · diplophase · diplopia · diplopic · diplopod · diplosis · diplospeak · diplostemonous · diplotene

WORDS THAT END LIKE DIPLONEMA

Alma-Tadema · anathema · barium enema · bema · cinema · diastema · eczema · emphysema · empyema · enema · erythema · exanthema · Hobbema · myxedema · oedema · pulmonary emphysema · seriema · Shema · the cinema · ulema

Synonyms and antonyms of diplonema in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «diplonema» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF DIPLONEMA

Find out the translation of diplonema to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of diplonema from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «diplonema» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

双线
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

diplonema
570 millions of speakers
en

English

diplonema
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

diplonema
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

diplonema
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

diplonema
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

diplonema
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

diplonema
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

diplotène
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Diplonema
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

diplonema
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

複糸
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

diplonema
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Diplonema
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

diplonema
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

இருமடியவிழை
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

डिप्लोनामा
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

diplonema
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

diplonema
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

diplonema
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

diplonema
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

diplonema
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

diplonema
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

Diploteen
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

diplonema
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

diplonema
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of diplonema

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «DIPLONEMA»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of diplonema
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «diplonema».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about diplonema

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «DIPLONEMA»

Discover the use of diplonema in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to diplonema and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Cell Nucleus
In others the synaptonemal complexes separate from the chromosomes at diplonema, and may associate with one another and persist into later stages as “ polycomplexes.” In still others, notably in the spermatocytes and oocytes of mammals, ...
Harris Busch, 2012
2
Sex Chromosomes
The number ofchiasmata which are present determines theshape ofthe bivalents at diplonema andlater stages. The numberof chiasmata is notconstant for anygiven bivalent, butthereisa rough rulethatthelonger the bivalent the more chiasmata ...
Ursula Mittwoch, 1967
3
Cell Biology: Organelle Structure and Function
The synaptonemal complex at this stage is quite prominent in electron microscopy but gradually disappears late in this phase. In the next stage, diplonema (Greek: double thread), the paired chromosomes appear to repel each other but are ...
David E. Sadava, 1993
4
Issues in Biochemistry and Biophysics Research: 2012 Edition
“Arguably, the most bizarre mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is that of the euglenozoan eukaryote Diplonema papillatum. The genome consists of numerous small circular chromosomes none of which appears to encode a complete gene,” ...
‎2013
5
The Evolutionary History of Nematodes: As Revealed in Stone, ...
Genus Diplonema n. gen. This is a collective genus for fossil Diplogastroidea associated with members of the Diplopoda (millipedes). TYPE AND ONLY SPECIES D. minuta n. gen., n. sp. Diplonema minuta n. gen., n. sp. (Figs 228-230 ) This ...
George O. Poinar, 2011
6
Meiosis: Current Research. III.
(1966). In this respect, the cores of the X-Y pair behave like the cores of the unpaired sections (univalents) of the chromosomes in the triploid Lilium tigrinum ( Moens, 1969). The cores of the sex pair remain thick and dense during diplonema, ...
‎1972
7
A Guide to the Protozoa of Marine Aquaculture Ponds
Diplonema has two flagella inserted into a small pocket just behind the front of the cell. The flagella appear to be short and thick, and the cells often have large particles of food in the flexible posterior end. Rhynchopus are similar to Diplonema ...
D. J. Patterson, M. A. Burford, 2001
8
Principles of Plant Genetics and Breeding
Prophase 1: Is divisible into five substages-leptonema, zygonema, pachynema, diplonema, diakinesis. Homologous chromosomes pair to form bivalents; each chromosome duplicates; sister chromatids pair; chiasmata form: crossing-over ...
George Acquaah, 2012
9
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF CYTOLOGY
Diplonema During diplonema the autosomes again begin to condense, but now the homologs are not paired all along. The paracentromeric heterochromatin of rodents remains deeply stained, but the number of basal knobs (see Section IV, ...
Geoffrey H. Bourne, James Frederic Danielli, Kwang W. Jeon, 1974
10
Fundamental Genetics
Diplonema and Diakinesis In diplonema, chromosomes continue to condense, and chias- mata arise in each bivalent (Figure 20.5). Most bivalents have one to three chiasmata (very rarely more). Chromosomes appear to repel each other ...
John Ringo, 2004

NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «DIPLONEMA»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term diplonema is used in the context of the following news items.
1
How to: archive and back up photos
... chromogram plastidule pogonite nongilded susu burlesquer ambon exarchies diplonema boyardism diacritical drylot skreeghs glanduliform ... «What Digital Camera, Sep 10»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Diplonema [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/diplonema>. Apr 2024 ».
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