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Existentialism means that no one else can take a bath for you.
Delmore Schwartz

Meaning of "existentialism" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

PRONUNCIATION OF EXISTENTIALISM

existentialism  [ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃəˌlɪzəm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF EXISTENTIALISM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Existentialism is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES EXISTENTIALISM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

existentialism

Existentialism

Existentialism is a term applied to the work of certain late 19th- and 20th-century philosophers who, despite profound doctrinal differences, shared the belief that philosophical thinking begins with the human subject—not merely the thinking subject, but the acting, feeling, living human individual. In existentialism, the individual's starting point is characterized by what has been called "the existential attitude", or a sense of disorientation and confusion in the face of an apparently meaningless or absurd world. Many existentialists have also regarded traditional systematic or academic philosophies, in both style and content, as too abstract and remote from concrete human experience. Søren Kierkegaard is generally considered to have been the first existentialist philosopher, though he did not use the term existentialism. He proposed that each individual—not society or religion—is solely responsible for giving meaning to life and living it passionately and sincerely. Existentialism became popular in the years following World War II, and strongly influenced many disciplines besides philosophy, including theology, drama, art, literature, and psychology.

Definition of existentialism in the English dictionary

The definition of existentialism in the dictionary is a modern philosophical movement stressing the importance of personal experience and responsibility and the demands that they make on the individual, who is seen as a free agent in a deterministic and seemingly meaningless universe.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH EXISTENTIALISM


brutalism
ˈbruːtəˌlɪzəm
capitalism
ˈkæpɪtəˌlɪzəm
colonialism
kəˈləʊnɪəˌlɪzəm
formalism
ˈfɔːməˌlɪzəm
imperialism
ɪmˈpɪərɪəˌlɪzəm
journalism
ˈdʒɜːnəˌlɪzəm
liberalism
ˈlɪbərəˌlɪzəm
literalism
ˈlɪtərəˌlɪzəm
materialism
məˈtɪərɪəˌlɪzəm
metabolism
mɪˈtæbəˌlɪzəm
minimalism
ˈmɪnɪməˌlɪzəm
nationalism
ˈnæʃənəˌlɪzəm
Orientalism
ˌɔːrɪˈɛntəˌlɪzəm
photojournalism
ˌfəʊtəʊˈdʒɜːnəˌlɪzəm
professionalism
prəˈfɛʃənəˌlɪzəm
realism
ˈrɪəˌlɪzəm
socialism
ˈsəʊʃəˌlɪzəm
surrealism
səˈrɪəˌlɪzəm
symbolism
ˈsɪmbəˌlɪzəm
vandalism
ˈvændəˌlɪzəm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE EXISTENTIALISM

exilic
exility
eximious
eximiously
exine
exist
existence
existent
existential
existential quantifier
existentialist
existentially
existing
exit
exit interview
exit permit
exit poll
exit pupil
exit ramp
exit route

WORDS THAT END LIKE EXISTENTIALISM

alcoholism
cannibalism
citizen journalism
communalism
environmentalism
factionalism
federalism
fundamentalism
idealism
individualism
industrialism
initialism
intellectualism
multiculturalism
multilateralism
mutualism
pastoralism
photorealism
pluralism
spiritualism
traditionalism

Synonyms and antonyms of existentialism in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «existentialism» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF EXISTENTIALISM

Find out the translation of existentialism to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of existentialism from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «existentialism» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

存在主义
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

el existencialismo
570 millions of speakers

English

existentialism
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

अस्तित्ववाद
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

الوجودية
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

экзистенциализм
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

existencialismo
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

অস্তিত্ববাদ
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

existentialisme
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Eksistensialisme
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Existentialismus
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

実存主義
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

실존주의
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Eksistensialisme
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

hiện hửu
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

இருத்தலியல்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

अस्तित्ववाद
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

varoluşçuluk
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

esistenzialismo
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

egzystencjalizm
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

екзистенціалізм
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

existențialismul
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

υπαρξισμός
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

eksistensialisme
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

existentialism
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

eksistensialisme
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of existentialism

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «EXISTENTIALISM»

The term «existentialism» is regularly used and occupies the 75.712 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
65
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «existentialism» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of existentialism
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «existentialism».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «EXISTENTIALISM» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «existentialism» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «existentialism» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about existentialism

EXAMPLES

3 QUOTES WITH «EXISTENTIALISM»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word existentialism.
1
Anita Brookner
Existentialism is about being a saint without God; being your own hero, without all the sanction and support of religion or society.
2
Frank Delaney
First a piece of Irish wisdom: you should always listen to a bookie. For they have a saying, 'Money tells a good story,' and somewhere in their odds is a kind of science-fiction existentialism that decrees that we, the people, know everything. In other words, betting patterns often make for good, unconscious soothsaying.
3
Delmore Schwartz
Existentialism means that no one else can take a bath for you.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «EXISTENTIALISM»

Discover the use of existentialism in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to existentialism and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Existentialism
Here, thomas Flynn examines the philosophy's core beliefs and introduces leading existentialist thinkers, from Nietzsche to Sartre." --Cover, p. 4.
Thomas Flynn, 2009
2
Existentialism: A Reconstruction
First published in 1990, Existentialism is widely regarded as a classic introductory survey of the topic, and has helped to renew interest in existentialist philosophy.
David E. Cooper, 1999
3
Existentialism and Contemporary Cinema: A Beauvoirian ...
This is a volume of essays which addresses a relatively neglected topic and conceptual approach, and is of relevance across a range of interrelated areas, specifically film studies, French studies, existentialist studies, philosophy, modern ...
Jean-Pierre Boulé, Ursula Tidd, 2012
4
Dictionary of Existentialism
" This Dictionary provides--through alphabetically arranged entries--overviews of the various tenets, philosophers, and writers of existentialism, and of those writers/philosophers who, in retrospect, seem to existentialists to espouse ...
Haim Gordon, 2013
5
Basic Writings of Existentialism
Contributors include Simone de Beauvoir, Albert Camus, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Ralph Ellison, Martin Heidegger, Søren Kierkegaard, Friedrich Nietzsche, Jean-Paul Sartre, and Miguel de Unamuno y Jugo. From the Trade Paperback edition.
Gordon Marino, 2007
6
On Existentialism
With this series, students of philosophy will be able to discover the richness of philosophical inquiry across a wide array of concepts, including hallmark philosophical themes and themes typically underrepresented in mainstream philosophy ...
Mark Tanzer, 2007
7
Existentialism
Giving readers a sense of the variety of existentialist thought around the world, this edition also adds new readings by such figures as Luis Borges, Viktor Frankl, Gabriel Garcia M�rquez, Keiji Nishitani, and Rainer Maria Rilke.
Robert C. Solomon, 2005
8
From Shakespeare to Existentialism: An Original Study : ...
Explores such themes as philosophy versus poetry, post-World War II German thought, art, tradition, and truth in a collection of essays.
Walter Arnold Kaufmann, 1980
9
The Philosophy and Literature of Existentialism
A systhesis of the historical, philosophical, and literary aspects of Existentialism.
Wesley Barnes, 1968
10
Kierkegaard and Existentialism
The existentialist movement was largely responsible for the major advance in Kierkegaard's international reception that took place in the twentieth century.
Jon Bartley Stewart, 2011

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «EXISTENTIALISM»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term existentialism is used in the context of the following news items.
1
The Turning Points
Meanwhile, he would transit through commitments to the social gospel, one-world government, pacifism, existentialism, Rogerian psychotherapy premised on ... «The Weekly Standard, Jul 15»
2
Bruno Dumont's P'tit Quinquin is like an austere, French Twin Peaks
Eeriness rubs shoulders with existentialism. That is not the only point of overlap with Lynch's televisual landmark. P'tit Quinquin was also made ... «New Statesman, Jul 15»
3
Conference season is here again
While panellists exchanged pleasantries about existentialism, and the good and great elbowed each other for Bourbon biscuits in the tea break ... «Times Higher Education, Jul 15»
4
I notice you
Most people wish to be noticed for simply existing - existentialism. Existentialism is a term applied to the work of certain philosophers who share ... «Coeur d'Alene Press, Jul 15»
5
Stanford scholar upends interpretation of philosopher Martin …
... work, Being and Time (1927), has been established in the Western canon as a key entry point to existentialism and deconstruction. Stanford ... «Stanford University News, Jul 15»
6
An Interview With Woody Allen
This movie's title comes from a 1958 book by William Barrett called “Irrational Man: A Study in Existentialism,” which first explained the angsty ... «Wall Street Journal, Jul 15»
7
FCB, Levi's and Alicia Keys Like Their Jeans Stretchy
FCB won the account from W+K back in 2014 and moved away from the former's Bukowksi-tinged existentialism by running a campaign ... «AgencySpy, Jul 15»
8
Five tips for relationship happiness from existential philosophers
Skye Cleary, the author of Existentialism and Romantic Love reaches for her existential classics for help, with five philosophical tips for a happy ... «ABC Online, Jul 15»
9
Canana, O Som e a Furia, KNM Board 'Zama' (EXCLUSIVE)
Written under the full force of existentialism, “Zama” centers on Diego de Zama, an officer of the Spanish Crown, who serves out his time in a ... «Variety, Jul 15»
10
True Detective Season 2
Their weariness is part of the time-honored existentialism of detective noir, making sense of a world and finding your own code within it. «Memphis Flyer, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Existentialism [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/existentialism>. Apr 2024 ».
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