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We keep putting on programmes about famine in Ethiopia; that's what's happening. Too many people there. They can't support themselves - and it's not an inhuman thing to say. It's the case. Until humanity manages to sort itself out and get a coordinated view about the planet it's going to get worse and worse.
David Attenborough

Meaning of "famine" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD FAMINE

From Old French, via Vulgar Latin, from Latin famēs hunger.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF FAMINE

famine  [ˈfæmɪn] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF FAMINE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Famine is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES FAMINE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

famine

Famine

A famine is a widespread scarcity of food, caused by several factors including crop failure, population unbalance, or government policies. This phenomenon is usually accompanied or followed by regional malnutrition, starvation, epidemic, and increased mortality. Nearly every continent in the world has experienced a period of famine throughout history. Some countries, particularly in sub-Sahara Africa, continue to have extreme cases of famine.

Definition of famine in the English dictionary

The first definition of famine in the dictionary is a severe shortage of food, as through crop failure or overpopulation. Other definition of famine is acute shortage of anything. Famine is also violent hunger.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH FAMINE


admin
ˈædmɪn
albumin
ˈælbjʊmɪn
benjamin
ˈbɛndʒəmɪn
bitumen
ˈbɪtjʊmɪn
cumin
ˈkʌmɪn
determine
dɪˈtɜːmɪn
dopamine
ˈdɒpəmɪn
Emin
ˈiːmɪn
examine
ɪɡˈzæmɪn
gamin
ˈɡæmɪn
jasmine
ˈdʒæsmɪn
lumen
ˈluːmɪn
metformin
metˈfɔːmɪn
multivitamin
ˌmʌltɪˈvɪtəmɪn
re-examine
ˌriːɪɡˈzæmɪn
specimen
ˈspɛsɪmɪn
tamin
ˈtæmɪn
theremin
ˈθɛrəmɪn
vitamin
ˈvɪtəmɪn
women
ˈwɪmɪn

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE FAMINE

family name
family planning
family planning clinic
family practice
family practitioner
family room
family skeleton
family support
family therapy
family tree
family unit
family values
family viewing
family way
family-minded
family-size packet
family-sized packet
famish
famished
famishment

WORDS THAT END LIKE FAMINE

amine
amphetamine
cardamine
cholestyramine
desipramine
diamine
diethylamine
dimethylamine
ethylamine
glucosamine
glutamine
histamine
hydroxylamine
hydroxytryptamine
ketamine
melamine
methamphetamine
methylamine
mine
protamine
thiamine

Synonyms and antonyms of famine in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «FAMINE»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «famine» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of famine

Translation of «famine» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF FAMINE

Find out the translation of famine to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of famine from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «famine» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

饥荒
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

hambruna
570 millions of speakers

English

famine
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

अकाल
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

مَجاعَة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

голод
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

penúria
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

দুর্ভিক্ষ
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

famine
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Kelaparan
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Hungersnot
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

飢饉
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

기근
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Keluwen
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

nạn đói
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

பஞ்சம்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

दुष्काळ
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

kıtlık
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

carestia
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

głód
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

голод
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

foamete
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

λιμός
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

hongersnood
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

hungersnöd
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

hungersnød
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of famine

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «FAMINE»

The term «famine» is quite widely used and occupies the 26.631 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
88
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «famine» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of famine
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «famine».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «FAMINE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «famine» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «famine» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about famine

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «FAMINE»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word famine.
1
Hawa Abdi
The long-term solution in preventing another famine in Somalia is to promote self-reliance.
2
David Attenborough
We keep putting on programmes about famine in Ethiopia; that's what's happening. Too many people there. They can't support themselves - and it's not an inhuman thing to say. It's the case. Until humanity manages to sort itself out and get a coordinated view about the planet it's going to get worse and worse.
3
Norman Borlaug
Man can and must prevent the tragedy of famine in the future instead of merely trying with pious regret to salvage the human wreckage of the famine, as he has so often done in the past.
4
Norman Borlaug
During the past three years spectacular progress has been made in increasing wheat, rice, and maize production in several of the most populous developing countries of southern Asia, where widespread famine appeared inevitable only five years ago.
5
Norman Borlaug
The forgotten world is made up primarily of the developing nations, where most of the people, comprising more than fifty percent of the total world population, live in poverty, with hunger as a constant companion and fear of famine a continual menace.
6
Geraldine Brooks
I think I'm still chewing on my years as a foreign correspondent. I found myself covering catastrophes - war, uprising, famine, refugee crises - and witnessing how people were affected by dire situations. When I find a story from the past, I bring some of those lessons to bear on the narrative.
7
James Buchan
Governments of rich countries spend some $6bn of tax money a year on disaster relief and development aid overseas, while each new earthquake, famine or tidal wave can attract 1,000 aid organisations, from the United Nations Children's Fund and Oxfam to the 'Jesus Brigades' of the American south and other charitable adventurers.
8
James Buchan
The year 2008 was a reminder to those who had forgotten that there is such a thing as history and that the cycle of famine and feast in commerce, first identified in antiquity and well understood in the Middle Ages, was not suddenly abolished in modern times.
9
Jung Chang
While I was writing Wild Swans I thought the famine was the result of economic mismanagement but during the research I realised that it was something more sinister.
10
Chelsea Clinton
I had seen people who had lost everything and everyone they loved to war, famine, and natural disasters.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «FAMINE»

Discover the use of famine in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to famine and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Irish Famine: A Documentary
This book opens a door to understanding all sides of this tragedy with an absorbing history that is supported by a collection of key documents.
Colm Toibin, Diarmaid Ferriter, 2004
2
Famine: A Short History
There is very little to rival this book. "Famine" is the most comprehensive short treatment of the subject available."--William Chester Jordan, author of "The Great Famine" "This is an important book.
Cormac Ó Gráda, 2009
3
Famine
Describes the causes of famine, looks at major famines of the past, including the Irish Potato Famine, and surveys ways to prevent famine
Christopher Lampton, 1994
4
Famine that Kills : Darfur, Sudan: Darfur, Sudan
In a new preface prepared for this revised edition, Alex de Waal analyzes the roots of the current conflict in land disputes, social disruption and impoverishment.
London Alex de Waal Director Justice Africa, 2004
5
Famine Crimes: Politics & the Disaster Relief Industry in Africa
Famine is preventable.
Alexander De Waal, 1997
6
Famine that Kills: Darfur, Sudan
In a new preface prepared for this revised edition, Alex de Waal analyzes the roots of the current conflict in land disputes, social disruption and impoverishment.
Alex de Waal, 2004
7
The Famine Plot: England's Role in Ireland's Greatest Tragedy
This is a broad, magisterial history of a tragedy that shook the nineteenth century and still impacts the worldwide Irish diaspora of nearly 80 million people today.
Tim Pat Coogan, 2012
8
The Great Irish Famine
A concise analysis of one of the great disasters of Irish history.
Cormac Ó'Gráda, 1995
9
Mao's Great Famine: The History of China's Most Devastating ...
" So opens Frank Dikötter's riveting, magnificently detailed chronicle of an era in Chinese history much speculated about but never before fully documented because access to Communist Party archives has long been restricted to all but the ...
Frank Dikötter, 2010
10
Irish Potato Famine
Presents the history of Ireland leading up to the famine, key players and happenings during the famine, and the event's effect on society.
Joseph R. O'Neill, 2010

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «FAMINE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term famine is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Ethiopia, 30 years on from famine and Live Aid
MEKELLE, ETHIOPIA — Three decades ago, the world looked on in horror at images of dying famine victims in Ethiopia, as musicians led the ... «BDlive, Jul 15»
2
Feast or Famine at 49er and 49erFX Europeans
Porto, Portugal (July 9, 2015) – After big winds shook the fleet yesterday, today provided very light airs for a tricky fourth day at the 49er and ... «Scuttlebutt Sailing News, Jul 15»
3
South Sudan: Four Years On Sees Threats of Violence, Famine
JUBA, South Sudan (AP) — South Sudan marked four years of independence from Sudan on Thursday, but the celebrations were tempered by ... «RYOT, Jul 15»
4
July 13, 1985: Live Aid concerts raise millions for famine relief in Africa
Sixteen hours of live music from Wembley and Philadelphia's JFK Stadium raised money and awareness for famine-hit Africa, made global ... «BT.com, Jul 15»
5
Demand for UK debt could move from 'feast to famine' - DMO
"We may have moved from famine to feast very recently, but we could also move back again. I'm expecting to see a little more of these binary ... «Interactive Investor, Jul 15»
6
'Real risk' of famine in Yemen as death toll passes 3000
LONDON (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Conflict-ridden Yemen, where more than 3,000 people have been killed and one million displaced ... «Yahoo News, Jul 15»
7
Edible insect farming: A solution to famine?
Canada: The pioneer farmers of the new world reared beef herds on the prairie; today the frontier in farming has shifted to high-tech ... «gulfnews.com, Jul 15»
8
Fears of a famine in North Korea, Fake rice concerns in Philippines …
With food experts predicting a possible famine in North Korea as a result of prolonged drought, Unification Minister Hong Yong-pyo told the ... «The Straits Times, Jul 15»
9
Memorial for Famine victims unveiled
The Housing Executive has erected a new memorial in Irvinestown to commemorate the County Fermanagh victims of the Great Famine ... «Impartial Reporter, Jul 15»
10
From famine relief to being lifeline of Madras | Chennai NYOOOZ
One such famine hit Madras in 1877-88 when several thousands perished. It was at this time that a canal was thought of as famine relief work. «NYOOOZ, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Famine [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/famine>. Apr 2024 ».
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