Meaning of "forgive" in the English dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD FORGIVE

Old English forgiefan.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF FORGIVE

forgive  [fəˈɡɪv]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF FORGIVE

Forgive is a verb.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb forgive in English.

WHAT DOES FORGIVE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Forgiveness

Forgiveness is the intentional and voluntary process by which a victim undergoes a change in feelings and attitude regarding an offense, lets go of negative emotions such as vengefulness, with an increased ability to wish the offender well. Forgiveness is different from condoning, excusing, pardoning, forgetting, and reconciliation. In certain contexts, forgiveness is a legal term for absolving or giving up all claims on account of debt, loan, obligation or other claims. As a psychological concept and virtue, the benefits of forgiveness have been explored in religious thought, the social sciences and medicine. Forgiveness may be considered simply in terms of the person who forgives including forgiving themselves, in terms of the person forgiven or in terms of the relationship between the forgiver and the person forgiven. In most contexts, forgiveness is granted without any expectation of restorative justice, and without any response on the part of the offender. In practical terms, it may be necessary for the offender to offer some form of acknowledgment, an apology, or even just ask for forgiveness, in order for the wronged person to believe himself able to forgive.

Definition of forgive in the English dictionary

The first definition of forgive in the dictionary is to cease to blame or hold resentment against. Other definition of forgive is to grant pardon for. Forgive is also to free or pardon from penalty.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO FORGIVE

PRESENT

Present

I forgive

you forgive

he/she/it forgives

we forgive

you forgive

they forgive

Present continuous

I am forgiving

you are forgiving

he/she/it is forgiving

we are forgiving

you are forgiving

they are forgiving

Present perfect

I have forgiven

you have forgiven

he/she/it has forgiven

we have forgiven

you have forgiven

they have forgiven

Present perfect continuous

I have been forgiving

you have been forgiving

he/she/it has been forgiving

we have been forgiving

you have been forgiving

they have been forgiving

Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past

I forgave

you forgave

he/she/it forgave

we forgave

you forgave

they forgave

Past continuous

I was forgiving

you were forgiving

he/she/it was forgiving

we were forgiving

you were forgiving

they were forgiving

Past perfect

I had forgiven

you had forgiven

he/she/it had forgiven

we had forgiven

you had forgiven

they had forgiven

Past perfect continuous

I had been forgiving

you had been forgiving

he/she/it had been forgiving

we had been forgiving

you had been forgiving

they had been forgiving

Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future

I will forgive

you will forgive

he/she/it will forgive

we will forgive

you will forgive

they will forgive

Future continuous

I will be forgiving

you will be forgiving

he/she/it will be forgiving

we will be forgiving

you will be forgiving

they will be forgiving

Future perfect

I will have forgiven

you will have forgiven

he/she/it will have forgiven

we will have forgiven

you will have forgiven

they will have forgiven

Future perfect continuous

I will have been forgiving

you will have been forgiving

he/she/it will have been forgiving

we will have been forgiving

you will have been forgiving

they will have been forgiving

The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would forgive

you would forgive

he/she/it would forgive

we would forgive

you would forgive

they would forgive

Conditional continuous

I would be forgiving

you would be forgiving

he/she/it would be forgiving

we would be forgiving

you would be forgiving

they would be forgiving

Conditional perfect

I would have forgive

you would have forgive

he/she/it would have forgive

we would have forgive

you would have forgive

they would have forgive

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been forgiving

you would have been forgiving

he/she/it would have been forgiving

we would have been forgiving

you would have been forgiving

they would have been forgiving

Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you forgive
we let´s forgive
you forgive

The imperative is used to form commands or requests.

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to forgive

Past participle

forgiven

Present Participle

forgiving

Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

SYNONYMS OF «FORGIVE»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «forgive» and belong to the same grammatical category.

synonyms of forgive

absolve · acquit · bury the hatchet · condone · excuse · exonerate · let bygones be bygones · let off · pardon · remit · turn a blind eye to · understand

TRANSLATION OF FORGIVE

Find out the translation of forgive to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of forgive from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «forgive» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 原谅
• Translator English - Spanish: perdonar
• English: forgive
• Translator English - Hindi: माफ कर दो
• Translator English - Arabic: يَغْفِرُ
• Translator English - Russian: прощать
• Translator English - Portuguese: perdoar
• Translator English - Bengali: ক্ষমা করা
• Translator English - French: pardonner
• Translator English - Malay: Maafkan
• Translator English - German: verzeihen
• Translator English - Japanese: 許す
• Translator English - Korean: 용서하다
• Translator English - Javanese: Ngapura
• Translator English - Vietnamese: tha thứ
• Translator English - Tamil: மன்னிக்க
• Translator English - Marathi: माफ करा
• Translator English - Turkish: affetmek
• Translator English - Italian: perdonare
• Translator English - Polish: wybaczyć
• Translator English - Ukrainian: пробачати
• Translator English - Romanian: a ierta
• Translator English - Greek: συγχωρώ
• Translator English - Afrikaans: vergewe
• Translator English - Swedish: förlåta
• Translator English - Norwegian: tilgi

10 QUOTES WITH «FORGIVE»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word forgive.

1

Eddie Albert

You can forgive yourself a great deal.

2

Odette Annable

I like second chances. I've given people second chances. You have fall-outs with friends, and forgiveness is a great thing to have. It's not easy to forgive. I definitely don't forget, but I do forgive.

3

Arthur Balfour

I never forgive, but I always forget.

4

Orlando Aloysius Battista

One of the most lasting pleasures you can experience is the feeling that comes over you when you genuinely forgive an enemy - whether he knows it or not.

5

Sean Brady

May God forgive us for the times when we as individuals and as a Church failed to seek out and care for those little ones who were frightened, alone and in pain because someone was abusing them. That we did not always respond to your cries with the concern of the Good Shepherd is a matter of deep shame.

6

Leonid I. Brezhnev

God will not forgive us if we fail.

7

Jessie Cave

People suit their star sign. If someone is annoying me over and over, and I know they're a Sagittarius, say, I'm more likely to forgive them. It comes down to my need for structure as a way of finding my bearings with people.

8

Alexander Chase

To understand is to forgive, even oneself.

9

Bill Cosby

People can be more forgiving than you can imagine. But you have to forgive yourself. Let go of what's bitter and move on.

10

Jane Fonda

The people who did you wrong or who didn't quite know how to show up, you forgive them. And forgiving them allows you to forgive yourself too.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «FORGIVE»

Discover the use of forgive in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to forgive and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

Forgive and Remember: Managing Medical Failure, 2nd Edition

Now with an extensive new preface, epilogue, and appendix by the author, reflecting on the changes that have taken place since the book's original publication, this updated second edition of Charles L. Bosk's classic study is as timely as ...

Charles L. Bosk, 2011

Do Yourself a Favor...Forgive: Learn How to Take Control of ...

Meyer understands that life will never be fair, but that is not a reason to let anger destroy our well-being and health. This is her guide to navigating that thorny territory and finding true peace.

Joyce Meyer, 2012

Forgive

I then realized that there was no other person who would have the patience and ability to place all the information in book form. This is where the Holy Spirit had to come and do the leading.

Josie Massa, 2005

Forgive for Good

Through vivid examples (including his work with victims from both sides of Northern Ireland’s civil war), Dr. Fred Luskin offers a proven nine-step forgiveness method that makes it possible to move beyond being a victim to a life of ...

Frederic Luskin, 2010

How Can I Forgive You?

Dr. Spring, a gifted therapist and the award-winning author of After the Affair, proposes a radical, life-affirming alternative that lets us overcome the corrosive effects of hate and get on with our lives—without forgiving.

Janis A. Spring, 2009

Forgive for Love

That is, until now. This groundbreaking book from the frontiers of psychology offers startling new research about the one missing factor that is vital to relationships—forgiveness.

Frederic Luskin, 2009

Forgive My Fins

Unrequited love is hard enough when you’re a normal teenage girl, but for Lily Sanderson, there’s no such thing as a simple crush.

Tera Lynn Childs, 2011

As We Forgive Our Debtors: Bankruptcy and Consumer Credit in ...

As We Forgive Our Debtors addresses these questions with hard empirical data drawn from bankruptcy court filings.

Teresa A. Sullivan, Elizabeth Warren, Jay Lawrence Westbrook, 1999

Helping People Forgive

Comprehensive in scope and fully illustrated with numerous charts, graphs, case studies and parables, this book is a unique and essential resource for clergy, pastoral counselors and other helping professionals.

David W. Augsburger, 1996

Forgive and Love Again:

This popular book, with over 130,000 copies in print, explores the importance of healing wounded relationships in a variety of settings: family, extended family, friendships, and workplace.

John W. Nieder, Dr. Thomas M. Thompson, 2010

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «FORGIVE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term forgive is used in the context of the following news items.

Is There Someone You Need to Forgive? - The Christian Post

But what about when we have someone to forgive? Paul reminds us ... When you forgive someone, you set a prisoner free: yourself! Copyright ... «Christian Post, Jul 15»

Ariana Grande's Brother Frankie Weighs In On 'Donutgate': 'We …

Ariana Grande's Brother Frankie Weighs In On 'Donutgate': 'We Forgive You'. Ariana Grande with brother Frankie. Most folks are ... «The Inquisitr, Jul 15»

Forgive me, Quad-Cities - Quad-City Times

I hope those who I victimized can find it in their heart to forgive me for what I did. I have children now, and one of the ways I have tried to make ... «Quad City Times, Jul 15»

I believe CNN just coined Trumpgasm & I will never forgive them for it

The one presidential candidate that the media would very much like to ignore — but simply can't — is the brash, outspoken Republican Donald ... «BizPac Review, Jul 15»

Plan would forgive farmers' student loans - Pal-Item

WASHINGTON – Kindsey Pierce hopes to grow her Tipton County farm from 75 sheep to more than 300. But doing that, while paying off her ... «Richmond, Jul 15»

Letter: God, not outsiders, can help heal and forgive

Go ahead and take down the Confederate flag and put it in a museum. But when you do, remember those brave young men and boys who died ... «Greenville News, Jul 15»

DeAndre Jordan -- Apologizes to Mark Cuban ... Please Forgive Me …

0710_deandre_jordan_mark_cuban_tmz DeAndre Jordan knows it's not good to have a billionaire enemy -- and is begging Mark Cuban for ... «TMZ.com, Jul 15»

Rhonda Swan: Why It's OK to Forgive Dylann Roof - Sun Sentinel

Such questions reveal a common misunderstanding about the meaning of forgiveness. To forgive is not to condone. It doesn't let an offender off ... «Sun Sentinel, Jul 15»

Forgive church, pope asks Bolivia's natives

Forgive church, pope asks Bolivia's natives. By NICOLE WINFIELD and FRANK BAJAK The Associated Press. Posted: July 10, 2015 at 3:29 ... «NWAOnline, Jul 15»

Fans forgive Ariana Grande by trending #WeForgiveYouAriana on …

Fans forgive Ariana Grande by trending #WeForgiveYouAriana on Twitter. ANI | New delhi. July 10, 2015 Last Updated at 12:58 IST. My Page. Related News. «Business Standard, Jul 15»