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Meaning of "karoshi" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD KAROSHI

From Japanese ka excess + ro labour + shi death.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF KAROSHI

karoshi  [kaˈrəʊʃɪ] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF KAROSHI

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Karoshi is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES KAROSHI MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Karōshi

Karōshi, which can be translated literally from Japanese as "death from overwork", is occupational sudden death. Although this category has a significant count, Japan is one of the few countries that reports it in the statistics as a separate category. The major medical causes of karōshi deaths are heart attack and stroke due to stress. The first case of karōshi was reported in 1969 with the death from a stroke of a 29-year-old male worker in the shipping department of Japan's largest newspaper company. It was not until the later part of the 1980s, during the Bubble Economy, however, when several high-ranking business executives who were still in their prime years suddenly died without any previous sign of illness, that the media began picking up on what appeared to be a new phenomenon. This new phenomenon was quickly labeled karōshi and was immediately seen as a new and serious menace for people in the work force. In 1987, as public concern increased, the Japanese Ministry of Labour began to publish statistics on karōshi.

Definition of karoshi in the English dictionary

The definition of karoshi in the dictionary is death caused by overwork.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH KAROSHI


bushie
ˈbʊʃɪ
bushy
ˈbʊʃɪ
Cauchy
ˈkaʊʃɪ
cushie
ˈkʊʃɪ
cushy
ˈkʊʃɪ
pushy
ˈpʊʃɪ
roshi
ˈrəʊʃɪ
squooshy
ˈskwʊʃɪ
stoushie
ˈstaʊʃɪ
stushie
ˈstʊʃɪ
tooshie
ˈtʊʃɪ
tushie
ˈtʊʃɪ

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE KAROSHI

karma
Karmapa
Karmapa Lama
karmic
Karnak
Karnatak music
Karnataka
karo
Karoo
karoro
kaross
Karpov
karri
karroo
Karsh
karst
karstic
karstification
karstify
kart

WORDS THAT END LIKE KAROSHI

Bangladeshi
bimbashi
buzkashi
dashi
deshi
heishi
Kashi
Lubumbashi
Maebashi
maharishi
meishi
munshi
nashi
rikishi
rishi
sushi
Swadeshi
tokoloshi
Utagawa Kuniyoshi
waribashi

Synonyms and antonyms of karoshi in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «karoshi» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF KAROSHI

Find out the translation of karoshi to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of karoshi from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «karoshi» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

过劳死
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

karoshi
570 millions of speakers

English

karoshi
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

karoshi
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

كاروشي
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Karoshi
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

karoshi
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

karoshi
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

karoshi
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Karoshi
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Karoshi
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

過労死
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

karoshi
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Karoshi
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

karoshi
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

karoshi
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

करोशी
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

karoshi
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

Karoshi
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

karoshi
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

Karoshi
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

Karoshi
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

karoshi
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

karoshi
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

Karoshi
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

karoshi
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of karoshi

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «KAROSHI»

The term «karoshi» is regularly used and occupies the 72.951 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
66
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «karoshi» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of karoshi
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «karoshi».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «KAROSHI» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «karoshi» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «karoshi» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about karoshi

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «KAROSHI»

Discover the use of karoshi in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to karoshi and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
How to Win the Lottery... by Not Playing
Did you ever wonder why you never won the lottery jackpot?Are you curious where all the money the lotteries generate goes to?This book will show you where the money goes and why you never win!
Bill Karoshi, 2008
2
Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety
In 1988 a group of lawyers established the National Defense Counsel for Victims of Karoshi (1990) and started telephone consultation to handle inquiries about karoshi-related workers' compensation insurance. Uehata (1989) described ...
Jeanne Mager Stellman, 1998
3
Research Companion to Working Time and Work Addiction
Economic and employment conditions, karoshi (work to death) and the trend of studies on workaholism in Japan Atsuko Kanai INTRODUCTION The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of economic and employment conditions in  ...
Ronald J. Burke, 2006
4
Unmasking Japan Today: The Impact of Traditional Values on ...
In fact, a growing number of workers are reported to have died of karoshi (death due to the accumulation of fatigue caused by overwork). Karoshi is neither a medical nor an official term but a word popularized since 1982 by the Japanese mass ...
Fumie Kumagai, 1996
5
Buttonless: Incredible iPhone and iPad Games and the Stories ...
Things get especially interesting whenever Mr. Karoshi's boss and wife are added into the mix. Whenever Mr. Karoshi touches his boss, he gets sad. As a result the world becomes more dreary, and Mr. Karoshi loses his ability to jump as high ...
Ryan Rigney, 2011
6
Obesity and Pregnancy
Unlike other areas of medicine where statistics are meticulously kept by governments and global organizations, there are no accurate data to describe the number of the worlds inhabitants who are overweight, obese, or morbidly obese.
Margaret Rees, Mahantesh Karoshi, Louis Keith, 2009
7
Oxford Handbook of Occupational Health
The concept of 'karoshi' or death from overwork originates in japan and refers to sudden death in workers believed to have been caused by very long working hours. There is limited research evidence to support this belief, at least in those ...
Julia Smedley, Finlay Dick, Steven Sadhra, 2013
8
Mind Over Medicine: Scientific Proof You Can Heal Yourself
Since that time, Japanese officials estimate that approximately 10,000 cases of karoshi occur each year.3 Some lawyers and scholars claim that the number of karoshi deaths in Japan equals or exceeds the number of traffic-accident fatalities ...
Lissa Rankin, 2013
9
250 Indie Games You Must Play
The Japanese term “karoshi” refers to situations where people literally work themselves to death—hence, Jesse Venbrux's tough puzzle platformer challenges you to kill the protagonist in a variety of ways on each level, from landing on sharp ...
Mike Rose, 2011
10
The Power of Doing Less: Why Time Management Courses Don't ...
On 30 November 2007 the Nagoya District Court in Japan accepted Hiroko Uchino's claim that her husband, Kenichi, a third-generation Toyota employee, was a victim of karoshi when he died in 2002 at the age of 30. He collapsed at 4am at ...
Fergus O'Connell, 2013

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «KAROSHI»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term karoshi is used in the context of the following news items.
1
The crisis of democracy in Japan
... manga, otaku (cultural terms), kaizen, kanban, karoshi (business terms), and various other words such as tsunami, kamikaze, and hikikomori. «Open Democracy, Jul 15»
2
More than 1000 foreign trainees injured on the job in FY 2013
There have even been cases of “karoshi,” or death by overwork, of foreign trainees. The labor ministry's Labor Standards Inspection Office ... «Asahi Shimbun, Jul 15»
3
What Katie Did Next: In which I step off the career hamster wheel
The government in Japan, where karoshi (death by overwork) is an epidemic, will soon be introducing a law that requires workers to take their ... «Herald, Jul 15»
4
Answer these 20 questions to find out if you're a workaholic
Williams reports that in Japan, workaholism — known as “karoshi” — is estimated to cause 1,000 deaths per year and nearly 5% of the ... «Business Insider Australia, Jul 15»
5
Record number of workers suffer job-related mental illnesses
... which is considered the critical line for “karoshi” (death from overwork). Slightly more than 10 percent worked 160 hours or more of overtime a ... «Asahi Shimbun, Jun 15»
6
Government sets targets to tackle deaths by overwork
The government presented a draft outline of policies on prevention of death from overwork, or karoshi, to the Liberal Democratic Party and its ... «The Nation, Jun 15»
7
Goldman Sachs Interns No Longer Allowed To Work Past Midnight
Japan introduced a new law to prevent karoshi — death from overwork — which went into effect in November 2014. “The law makes it the duty ... «The Frisky, Jun 15»
8
Karoshi: Stroke, heart attacks and suicide attributed to overwork …
The Japanese call it karoshi and it kills hundreds of people a year. Official figures show that about 400 a year die from stroke, heart attack or ... «ABC Online, Jun 15»
9
Giappone - Il ritorno del karoshi
Pochi giorni fa, il ministero del Welfare ha riconosciuto un indennizzo per morte da troppo lavoro a un lavoratore con contratto «atipico». Quello ... «China-Files, Jun 15»
10
This GEEKend: Karoshi-Con, Danger Room, and Trek Trivia
Karoshi-Con: Northern Illinois University's Anime Association has been holding this FREE convention since 2010. The event strives to keep its ... «ChicagoNow, Mar 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Karoshi [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/karoshi>. Apr 2024 ».
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