Kudrun
Kudrun, is a Middle High German epic, written probably in the early years of the 13th century, not long after the
Nibelungenlied, the influence of which may be traced upon it. It is preserved in a single manuscript, which was prepared at the command of Maximilian I, and was discovered as late as 1820 in the Ambras Castle in Tirol. The author was an unnamed Austrian poet, but the story itself belongs to the cycle of sagas, which originated on the shores of the North Sea. Some have viewed
Kudrun as not unworthy to stand beside the greater
Nibelungenlied, and it has aptly been compared with it as the
Odyssey to the
Iliad. Like the
Odyssey,
Kudrun is an epic of the sea, a story of adventure; it does not turn solely round the conflict of human passions; nor is it built up around one all-absorbing, all-dominating idea as the
Nibelungenlied is. Scenery and incident are more varied, and the poet has an opportunity for a more lyric interpretation of motive and character. But what makes
Kudrun significant is that women are portrayed in dominant roles.