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Meaning of "Maupertuis" in the English dictionary

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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD MAUPERTUIS

French.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF MAUPERTUIS

Maupertuis play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF MAUPERTUIS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Maupertuis is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES MAUPERTUIS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Maupertuis

Pierre Louis Maupertuis

Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis was a French mathematician, philosopher and man of letters. He became the Director of the Académie des Sciences, and the first President of the Prussian Academy of Science, at the invitation of Frederick the Great. Maupertuis made an expedition to Lapland to determine the shape of the Earth. He is often credited with having invented the principle of least action; a version is known as Maupertuis' principle – an integral equation that determines the path followed by a physical system. His work in natural history is interesting in relation to modern science, since he touched on aspects of heredity and the struggle for life.

Definition of Maupertuis in the English dictionary

The definition of Maupertuis in the dictionary is Pierre Louis Moreau de. 1698–1759, French mathematician, who originated the principle of least action.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE MAUPERTUIS

Maundy money
Maundy Thursday
maungier
maungiest
maungy
maunna
Maupassant
Maupertuis principle
Mauretania
Mauretanian
mauri
Mauriac
Maurice
Maurist
Mauritania
Mauritanian
Mauritian
Mauritius
Maurois
Maurras

WORDS THAT END LIKE MAUPERTUIS

croquis
deoch-an-doruis
Gruis
louis
maquis
marquis
Port Louis
Saint Louis
Saint-Louis
tenuis
unguis

Synonyms and antonyms of Maupertuis in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «Maupertuis» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
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TRANSLATION OF MAUPERTUIS

Find out the translation of Maupertuis to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of Maupertuis from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «Maupertuis» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

莫佩屠斯
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

Maupertuis
570 millions of speakers

English

Maupertuis
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

Maupertuis
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

موبيرتيوس
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Мопертюи
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

Maupertuis
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

Maupertuis
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

Maupertuis
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Maupertuis
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Maupertuis
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

モーペルチュイ
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

Maupertuis에
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Maupertuis
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

Maupertuis
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

Maupertuis
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

मूपर्टियस
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Maupertuis
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

Maupertuis
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

Maupertuis
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

Мопертюи
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

Maupertuis
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

Maupertuis
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

Maupertuis
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

Maupertuis
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Maupertuis
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of Maupertuis

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «MAUPERTUIS»

The term «Maupertuis» is regularly used and occupies the 74.398 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
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100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
65
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «Maupertuis» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of Maupertuis
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «Maupertuis».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «MAUPERTUIS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «Maupertuis» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «Maupertuis» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about Maupertuis

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «MAUPERTUIS»

Discover the use of Maupertuis in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to Maupertuis and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Man Who Flattened the Earth: Maupertuis and the Sciences ...
Offering an elegant and accessible portrait of this remarkable man, Mary Terrall uses the story of Maupertuis's life, self-fashioning, and scientific works to explore what it meant to do science and to be a man of science in eighteenth ...
Mary Terrall, 2006
2
Full Meridian of Glory: Perilous Adventures in the ...
Cassini and his entourage regrouped to attack both Maupertuis' result and Maupertuis himself. In the Academy, Cassini pointed to some weaknesses in Maupertuis' techniques; he had measured quite a short distance, not even a full degree of ...
Paul Murdin, 2008
3
Elements of Early Modern Physics
In 1728 Maupertuis, like the Dutch Newtonians a decade earlier, made a tour of the natural philosophers of London, and returned enthusiastic for the principles of Newton.23 Four years later, in perhaps the first open exposition of Newton's ...
J. L. Heilbron, 1982
4
Reader's Guide to the History of Science
French mathematician and geodeist Beeson, David, Maupertuis: An Intellectual Biography, Oxford: Voltaire Foundation at the Taylor Institution, 1992 Brunet, Pierre, Maupertuis, 2 vols, Paris: Albert Blanchard, 1929 Greenberg, John L., The  ...
Arne Hessenbruch, 2013
5
Symmetries of Nature: A Handbook for Philosophy of Nature ...
A i D In addition to the mathematical errors,142 about which we will have more to say later, what is important here is the philosophical-theological importance with which Maupertuis endowed his principle. But, unlike many of Maupertuis's ...
Klaus Mainzer, 1996
6
The Best of All Possible Worlds: Mathematics and Destiny
Chief among them was Maupertuis,a French polymath who was at once an explorer,a scientist,a philosopher,and a courtier.He discovered that all the laws of physics were mathematical consequences ofa single idea,which he called the least ...
Ivar Ekeland, 2007
7
Evolution: Genesis and Revelations: With Readings from ...
On the return voyage Maupertuis suffered shipwreck, but managed to save himself and the Lapp maiden with whom he had fallen in love. Frederick the Great, following the recommendation of Voltaire, then invited Maupertuis to Berlin .
C. Leon Harris, 1981
8
Classical Mechanics: Hamiltonian and Lagrangian Formalism
The Maupertuis variational principle is the oldest least-action principle of classical mechanics. Its precise formulation was given by Euler and Lagrange; for its history, see [34]. However, the traditional formulation (as a variational problem  ...
Alexei Deriglazov, 2010
9
Emilie du Châtelet between Leibniz and Newton
The 'Principle of Least Action' and the Fight Over Metaphysics Judging from the correspondence available, it seems that it was Maupertuis who eventually held on to the law of conservation in accordance with the living forces and its elasticity  ...
Ruth Hagengruber, 2011
10
Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers
In August 1725, a short time after the publication ofhis first paper devoted to the influence of shape on the properties of musical instruments, Maupertuis was promoted to associé. From 1723 to 1733, he published various memoirs concerning ...
Thomas Hockey, Katherine Bracher, Marvin Bolt, 2007

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «MAUPERTUIS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term Maupertuis is used in the context of the following news items.
1
LISTED | Getting To The Bottom Of The Glass At 'Farmer's …
... wild strawberries, ikura and grapefruit paired with pétillant Gamay from Jean Maupertuis. Great textural contrast from the bubbles, and a little ... «Scout Magazine, Jun 15»
2
Distinguishing the rates of gene activation from phenotypic variations
... can be transformed to a single minimization with respect to the intrinsic representation of the curves ϕ(s) by Maupertuis' principle [15], [34] as. «BMC Blogs Network, Jun 15»
3
'Dreams of Earth and Sky' draws intriguing lines between philosophy …
... is that he was reviewing Pierre de Maupertuis's 270-year-old memoir "The Laws of Motion and Rest Deduced from a Metaphysical Principle.". «Christian Science Monitor, Jun 15»
4
Fay Maschler reviews Naughty Piglets
... from Domaine Jean Maupertuis, a hand-harvested manually sorted chardonnay that gives this often discredited grape variety the lineaments ... «Evening Standard, Apr 15»
5
How aircraft wind data is helping us to predict the weather
Later, a pendulum was used by Maupertuis to measure the strength of the Earth's gravitational attraction and thus to determine the shape of the ... «Irish Times, Apr 15»
6
La Mettrie, el provocador filósofo de la voluptuosidad
... sostenía la idea —solo concebible en un contertulio de Voltaire, Maupertuis, Diderot, Fontenelle y demás astros del Siglo de las Luces— de ... «Milenio.com, Feb 15»
7
La représentation des Noirs : quel chantier pour l'histoire de l'art ?
... même indirectement, Buffon, Pierre Barrère, Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis, etc. sur la nature de la semblance et de la différence des Noirs et des Blancs ... «Revues.org, Dec 14»
8
Does the theory of evolution need updating?
... a universal ancestor, first proposed by Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis in the mid-eighteenth century and promulgated by Charles Darwin ... «San Diego Jewish World, Nov 14»
9
That's Maths: Earth's shape and spin won't make you thin
Among the scientists accompanying Maupertuis was Alexis Claude Clairaut, a notable French mathematician, geophysicist and astronomer. «Irish Times, Nov 14»
10
Beach Energy's Bauer-15 oil production well performs above …
Bauer-15 was drilled with an Ensign 930 rig, which was then moved to the Maupertuis-1 gas exploration well, located less than a mile away. «PennEnergy, Nov 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Maupertuis [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/maupertuis>. May 2024 ».
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