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Meaning of "mesoderm" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF MESODERM

mesoderm  [ˈmɛsəʊˌdɜːm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF MESODERM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Mesoderm is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES MESODERM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Mesoderm

In all bilaterian animals, the mesoderm is one of the three primary germ layers in the very early embryo. The other two layers are the ectoderm and endoderm, with the mesoderm as the middle layer between them. The mesoderm forms mesenchyme, mesothelium, non-epithelial blood cells and coelomocytes. Mesothelium lines coeloms; forms the muscles in a process known as myogenesis, septa and mesenteries; and forms part of the gonads. The mesoderm differentiates from the rest of the embryo through intercellular signaling, after which the mesoderm is polarized by an organizing center. The position of the organizing center is in turn determined by the regions in which beta-catenin is protected from degradation by GSK-3. Beta-catenin acts as a co-factor that alters the activity of the transcription factor tcf-3 from repressing to activating, which initiates the synthesis of gene products critical for mesoderm differentiation and gastrulation. Furthermore, mesoderm has the capability to induce the growth of other structures, such as the neural plate, the precursor to the nervous system.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH MESODERM


blastoderm
ˈblæstəʊˌdɜːm
chordamesoderm
ˌkɔːdəˈmɛsəʊˌdɜːm
echinoderm
ɪˈkaɪnəʊˌdɜːm
ectoderm
ˈɛktəʊˌdɜːm
endoderm
ˈɛndəʊˌdɜːm
entoderm
ˈɛntəʊˌdɜːm
exoderm
ˈɛksəʊˌdɜːm
hypoderm
ˈhaɪpəˌdɜːm
osteoderm
ˈɒstɪəʊˌdɜːm
ostracoderm
ˈɒstrəkəˌdɜːm
pachyderm
ˈpækɪˌdɜːm
pachydermatous
ˈpækɪdɜːm
periderm
ˈpɛrɪˌdɜːm
phelloderm
ˈfɛləʊˌdɜːm
placoderm
ˈplækəˌdɜːm
protoderm
ˈprəʊtəʊˌdɜːm
scleroderm
ˈsklɪərəʊˌdɜːm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE MESODERM

mesoblast
mesoblastic
mesocarp
mesocephalic
mesocephalism
mesocephalous
mesocephaly
mesocrany
mesocratic
mesocyclone
mesodermal
mesodermic
mesogastric
mesogastrium
mesoglea
mesogleal
mesogloea
mesognathism
mesognathous
mesognathy

WORDS THAT END LIKE MESODERM

berm
full term
full-term
germ
half term
herm
isotherm
jail term
long term
long-term
medium-term
midterm
perm
preterm
short-term
sperm
summer term
term
therm
wheat germ

Synonyms and antonyms of mesoderm in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «mesoderm» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF MESODERM

Find out the translation of mesoderm to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of mesoderm from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «mesoderm» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

中胚层
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

mesodermo
570 millions of speakers

English

mesoderm
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

mesoderm
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

الأديم المتوسط
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

мезодерма
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

mesoderme
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

মেসোডার্ম
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

mésoderme
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Mesoderm
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Mesoderm
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

中胚葉
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

중배엽
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Mesoderm
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

trung bì
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

மீசோதெர்ம்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

मेडोमर्म
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

mezoderm
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

mesoderma
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

mezoderma
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

мезодерма
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

mesoderm
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

μεσόδερμα
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

mesoderm
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

mesoderm
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

mesoderm
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of mesoderm

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «MESODERM»

The term «mesoderm» is regularly used and occupies the 102.285 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
52
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «mesoderm» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of mesoderm
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «mesoderm».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «MESODERM» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «mesoderm» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «mesoderm» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about mesoderm

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «MESODERM»

Discover the use of mesoderm in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to mesoderm and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Human Embryology: The Ultimate USMLE Step 1 Review
The intraembryonic mesoderm is arranged into 3 basic forms, the paraxial mesoderm, intermediate mesoderm, and lateral plate mesoderm. The paraxial mesoderm organizes into well-defined aggregates called somites and into loose cranial ...
Philip R. Brauer, 2003
2
Biology: A Functional Approach
The embryo is therefore composed of three layers of cells: ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. These are called the germ layers and, although they may arise differently in the various groups, they are a fundamental feature of the ground plan ...
M. B. V. Roberts, 1986
3
Handbook of Stem Cells
Embryonic Mesoderm In the embryonic region of the gastrulating mouse embryo, the mesoderm moves away from the primitive streak and spreads in an anterior direction between the endoderm and epiblast layers as two lateral spreading ...
Robert Paul Lanza, 2004
4
T-box Transcription Factors in Zebrafish Mesoderm Development
Towards the end of this thesis I describe early work characterizing enhancers involved in dorsal-ventral patterning of the embryo by identifying regulatory sequences for wnt8a, vox and floating head.
Aaron Timothy Garnett, 2008
5
Segregating and Patterning Mesoderm from Endoderm During ...
Prior to that each cell is specified as ectoderm, mesoderm or endoderm. Following gastrulation cells signal to one another to refine further specification and organize tissue patterning. Here two signaling systems, the Notch pathway and the ...
Katherine Dempsey Walton, 2007
6
Formation and Differentiation of Early Embryonic Mesoderm
Proceedings of a NATO ARW held in Banff, Alberta, Canada, October 25-27, 1991
Ruth Bellairs, Esmond J. Sanders, James W. Lash, 2012
7
Developmental Biology Protocols
Introduction Vertebrate mesoderm forms a diversity of tissues, including notochord. somitic muscle. pronephros. mesenchyme. and blood. In the amphibian Xenopus laevis. mesoderm arises in the equatorial region (marginal zone) of the ...
Rocky S. Tuan, Cecilia W. Lo, 2000
8
Development of the Gastrointestinal Tract
tral mesoderm, then Sonic is a candidate factor for ventral- izing the mesoderm ( via BMP442). When the mesoderm is adjacent to Sonic-expressing endoderm, the mesoderm will develop gut-like smooth muscle. Where endodermal Sonic is ...
‎2000
9
Development of the Nervous System
E Mesoderm Endoderm Neural tissue, ectoderm Vegetal Equatorial A Animal Mesoderm Isolate B C Mesoderm A A A A V E fails to develop V A A New mesoderm forms Mesoderm fig. 1.13 Interactions between the animal and vegetal cells of ...
Dan H. Sanes, Thomas A. Reh, William A. Harris, 2011
10
Human Molecular Genetics 3
(A) Primitive groove Epiblast Endoderm Primitive node ' ' Paraxial mesoderm Intermediate mesoderm Lateral plate mesoderm Notochordal process Somatopleuric mesoderm Splanchnopleuric mesoderm (D) Somite Intermediate mesoderm ...
T. Strachan, Andrew P. Read, 2004

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «MESODERM»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term mesoderm is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Implantation: your pregnancy week by week
During week 4 of pregnancy, your baby is growing rapidly and its development is composed of three layers - the ectoderm, mesoderm and ... «Medical News Today, Jul 15»
2
Targeting hedgehog signaling reduces self-renewal in embryonal …
Br J Cancer 2009; 101: 2030–2037. | Article | PubMed |; Gage PJ, Rhoades W, Prucka SK, Hjalt T. Fate maps of neural crest and mesoderm in ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
3
rsPSCs : A Novel Breakthrough in Regenerative Medicine
... began to develop into early stage tissue by differentiating to the three major germ layers namely the ectoderm, endoderm and mesoderm. «Biotechin.Asia, Jul 15»
4
Japan scientists make primordial germ cells from human iPS cells
After developing the iPS cells into the stage of early mesoderm with chemical and other stimulus and culturing the cells using the same method ... «The Japan Times, Jul 15»
5
Self-organizing human cardiac microchambers mediated by …
... perimeter of individual patterned hiPSC colonies, and such events directed the spatial differentiation of hiPSC during mesoderm induction. «Nature.com, Jul 15»
6
Researchers Suggest Pleural Mesothelial Cells as a New Potential …
The mesoderm and endoderm give rise to the mature lung. Pleural mesothelial cells (PMCs) correspond to mesoderm-derived cells that play a ... «Pulmonary Fibrosis News, Jul 15»
7
Disease modeling and lentiviral gene transfer in patient-specific …
In all cell lines, at least one of ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm markers ... The expression of Otx2 (Ectoderm), Brachury (Mesoderm), and ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
8
Discovery of new genomic aberrations of gastric cancer could pave …
EMT is essential for numerous developmental processes including mesoderm formation. EMT has been shown to occur in wound healing, ... «Medical Xpress, Jul 15»
9
CiMRF and Sea Squirts
Injections of CiMRF were deposited into two different non-muscle tissue for comparison – the mesoderm (the middle germ layer) and the ... «Rhode Island College News, Jul 15»
10
Small Talk: When Bacterial Chatter Gets Invasive
... saw that the exposure to quorum sensing peptides appeared to promote tumor cell invasion through the chorionic layer into the mesoderm. «PLoS Blogs, Jun 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Mesoderm [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/mesoderm>. May 2024 ».
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