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methionine

Meaning of "methionine" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD METHIONINE

Meth- + thionine.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF METHIONINE

mɛˈθaɪəˌniːn


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF METHIONINE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Methionine is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES METHIONINE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Methionine

Methionine is an α-amino acid with the chemical formula HO2CCHCH2CH2SCH3. This essential amino acid is classified as nonpolar. This amino-acid is coded by the initiation codon AUG which indicates mRNA's coding region where translation into protein begins.

Definition of methionine in the English dictionary

The definition of methionine in the dictionary is an essential amino acid containing sulphur, which occurs in many proteins: important in methylating reactions.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH METHIONINE

alanine · Benin · cinchonine · conine · cotinine · creatinine · cyanine · ethionine · gelseminine · guanine · hydrastinine · limonene · mezzanine · phenylalanine · phthalocyanine · pinene · retinene · thionine · threonine · triiodothyronine

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE METHIONINE

methanol · methanometer · methaqualone · methedrine · metheglin · methemoglobin · methenamine · methicillin · methinketh · methinks · metho · method · method acting · method actor · method actress · method of payment · methodic · methodical · methodically · methodicalness

WORDS THAT END LIKE METHIONINE

adenine · arginine · asinine · buteonine · canine · coregonine · falconine · feminine · leonine · nine · nine-nine-nine · on cloud nine · pavonine · pennine · pyronine · saponine · saturnine · sixty-nine · vespertilionine · vireonine

Synonyms and antonyms of methionine in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «methionine» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF METHIONINE

Find out the translation of methionine to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of methionine from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «methionine» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

蛋氨酸
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

metionina
570 millions of speakers
en

English

methionine
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

methionine
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

ميثيونين
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

метионин
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

metionina
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

methionine
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

méthionine
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Methionine
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Methionin
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

メチオニン
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

메티오닌
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Methionine
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

methionine
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

மெத்தியோனைன்
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

मेथीयोनीन
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

metiyonin
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

metionina
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

metionina
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

метіонін
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

metionină
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

μεθειονίνη
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

metionien
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

metionin
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

metionin
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of methionine

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «METHIONINE»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of methionine
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «methionine».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about methionine

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «METHIONINE»

Discover the use of methionine in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to methionine and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Animal Feed Grade DL-methionine from France: Determination ...
L—methionigg Synthetic L-methionine is not produced in the United States or France. It is used primarily in certain soy protein base formulas for infants who are allergic to protein from cows milk. In 1981, the Commission determined that ...
United States International Trade Commission, 1985
2
Mechanisms of Methionine Metabolism and Toxicity: Roles of ...
REFERENCES Blom HJ, Boers G, Tribels J, van Roessel J and Tangerman A ( 1989) Cystathionine- synthase- deficient patients do not use the transamination pathway of methionine to reduce hypermethionemia and homocystineria.
Joseph Thomas Dever, 2008
3
Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats
These clinical signs were similar to that of prolonged protein deficiency, indicating that methionine is most likely the first limiting amino acid when there is a deficiency of crude protein in cats. Requirements and Allowances Ritter and Owens ...
Committee on Animal Nutrition, Subcommittee on Dog and Cat Nutrition, National Research Council, 2006
4
Advances in Methionine Research and Application: 2013 ...
“Enhanced vitamin B12 dependent methionine synthase (MetH) activity can be validated in enzymatic tests with methyl-THF and homocysteine in the presence of vitamin B12 and SAM. The reaction is started by adding the protein extract ...
‎2013
5
Synthetic Methionine from Japan, Inv. AA1921-115 (Review)
10 In its final five-year review determination, Commerce defined the subject merchandise as “synthetic methionine other than synthetic L methionine.”11 The starting point of our like product analysis in a five-year review is the like product ...
U.S. International Trade Commission
6
Amino Acids and Proteins for the Athlete: The Anabolic Edge, ...
METHIONINE Methionine, cysteine, taurine, and homocysteine are the four common sulfur-containing amino acids. While methionine and cysteine are the only two incorporated into proteins, taurine and homocyteine also play vital ...
Mauro G. Di Pasquale, 2007
7
Methionine Oxidation in Calmodulin-binding Domains
(2002) High-quality life extension by the enzyme peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase, Proc Natl Acad Sci U SA99, 2748-2753. 30. Black, S., Harte, E. M., Hudson, B., and Wartofsky, L. (1960) A Specific Enzymatic Reduction of L(-) ...
Nicholas J. Carruthers, 2008
8
Effect of Methyl Group Deficiency on the ...
Homocysteine Remethylation Homocysteine is an intermediary metabolite of methionine (Fig 2, reaction 3). It is generated as a product of S- adenosylmethionine (S AM)-dependent methyltransferase reactions when the immediate product ...
Su Yan, 2007
9
The Healing Nutrients Within: Facts, Findings, and New ...
age human needs about 10 mg/kg of methionine and cysteine or as much as 700 mg a day of methionine. This minimal daily requirement is significantly less than the optimal need for methionine. Methionine-deficient diets in experimental ...
Eric R. Braverman, 2003
10
Amino Acid Biosynthesis – Pathways, Regulation and Metabolic ...
Currently, no fermentative methionine production process exists, but for economic reasons its development has recently received increasing attention. Research has mainly focused on methionine biosynthesis in the bacteria Escherichia coli ...
Volker F. Wendisch, 2007

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «METHIONINE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term methionine is used in the context of the following news items.
1
NIH study identifies gene variant linked to compulsive drinking
In this variant, the amino acid valine (Val) is replaced by methionine (Met) in a specific position within the protein sequence of BDNF, resulting ... «HealthCanal.com, Jul 15»
2
Protein Intake: How Much Should You Consume Per Day?
Lentils which are low in methionine should be paired with cereals (low in lysine) e.g. dal and chawal to make it a complete protein,” suggested ... «Bhatkallys, Jul 15»
3
Can a Low Methionine Diet Starve Triple-Negative Breast Cancer?
Dr. Cryns: It's been known for quite some time that many tumors are highly vulnerable to deficiencies in certain amino acids such as methionine ... «Medical Research News and Interviews on MedicalResearch.com, Jul 15»
4
Paul Mead Doty
... messenger RNA is translated, and demonstrated that protein synthesis in bacteria is initiated with formylmethionine, coded by the methionine ... «Harvard Gazette, Jul 15»
5
Study examines how low-methionine diet may help improve …
Scientists have known for decades that methionine deficiency can block the growth of many types of cancer, but the underlying mechanisms ... «News-Medical.net, Jul 15»
6
S-adenosyl-l-methionine industry 2015 - global industry size …
2015 Global S-Adenosyl-L-methionine Industry Report is a professional and in-depth research report on the world's major regional market ... «WhaTech, Jul 15»
7
The Miracle Diet That Could Improve Breast Cancer Therapy
Scientists knew that methionine deficiency can block the growth of many types of cancer, but the underlying mechanisms have puzzled ... «NDTV, Jul 15»
8
Public Release: 14-Jul-2015 Dietary intervention primes triple …
Scientists have known for decades that methionine deficiency can block the growth of many types of cancer, but the underlying mechanisms ... «EurekAlert, Jul 15»
9
Hyperhomocysteinemia independently associated with the risk of …
By assessing the differences in the methionine cycle with stable isotopes in men and women, Fukagawa et al. observed that the ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
10
Protein functional features are reflected in the patterns of mRNA …
For “initiator methionine”, which basically indicates the beginning of the protein coding region, there is a very clear peak of secondary structure ... «BMC Blogs Network, Jul 15»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Methionine [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/methionine>. May 2024 ».
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