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Meaning of "nosocomial" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD NOSOCOMIAL

New Latin nosocomialis, via Late Latin from Greek, from nosokomos one that tends the sick, from nosos (see noso-) + komein to tend.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF NOSOCOMIAL

nosocomial  [ˌnɒsəˈkəʊmɪəl] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF NOSOCOMIAL

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Nosocomial is an adjective.
The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES NOSOCOMIAL MEAN IN ENGLISH?

nosocomial

Hospital-acquired infection

A hospital-acquired infection, also known as a HAI or in medical literature as a nosocomial infection, is an infection whose development is favored by a hospital environment, such as one acquired by a patient during a hospital visit or one developing among hospital staff. In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated roughly 1.7 million hospital-associated infections, from all types of microorganisms, including bacteria, combined, cause or contribute to 99,000 deaths each year. In Europe, where hospital surveys have been conducted, the category of Gram-negative infections are estimated to account for two-thirds of the 25,000 deaths each year. Nosocomial infections can cause severe pneumonia and infections of the urinary tract, bloodstream and other parts of the body. Many types are difficult to attack with antibiotics, and antibiotic resistance is spreading to Gram-negative bacteria that can infect people outside the hospital.

Definition of nosocomial in the English dictionary

The definition of nosocomial in the dictionary is originating in hospital.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH NOSOCOMIAL


acromial
əˈkrəʊmɪəl
agronomial
ˌæɡrəˈnəʊmɪəl
binomial
baɪˈnəʊmɪəl
cnemial
ˈniːmɪəl
gremial
ˈɡriːmɪəl
monomial
mɒˈnəʊmɪəl
multinomial
ˌmʌltɪˈnəʊmɪəl
paroemial
pəˈriːmɪəl
peristomial
ˌpɛrɪˈstəʊmɪəl
polynomial
ˌpɒlɪˈnəʊmɪəl
proemial
prəʊˈiːmɪəl
prostomial
prəʊˈstəʊmɪəl
quadrinomial
ˌkwɒdrɪˈnəʊmɪəl
simial
ˈsɪmɪəl
tomial
ˈtəʊmɪəl
trinomial
traɪˈnəʊmɪəl
vindemial
vɪnˈdiːmɪəl

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE NOSOCOMIAL

nosh
nosh-up
nosher
nosherie
noshery
nosier
nosiest
nosily
nosiness
nosing
nosode
nosographer
nosographic
nosography
nosologic
nosological
nosologically
nosologist
nosology
nosophobia

WORDS THAT END LIKE NOSOCOMIAL

artificial
commercial
crucial
dial
especial
essential
facial
financial
industrial
initial
material
memorial
official
potential
residential
serial
social
special
trial
tutorial

Synonyms and antonyms of nosocomial in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «nosocomial» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF NOSOCOMIAL

Find out the translation of nosocomial to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of nosocomial from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «nosocomial» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

院内
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

nosocomial
570 millions of speakers

English

nosocomial
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

nosocomial
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

مستشفوي
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

внутрибольничной
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

nosocomial
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

nosocomial
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

nosocomiale
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Nosokomial
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

nosokomialen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

院内
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

병원 내
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Nosocomial
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

bệnh viện
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

நோசோகோமியல்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

Nosocomial
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

hastane
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

nosocomiale
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

szpitalne
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

внутрішньолікарняної
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

nosocomiale
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

νοσοκομειακή
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

nosokomiale
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

nosokomial
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

nosocomial
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of nosocomial

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «NOSOCOMIAL»

The term «nosocomial» is regularly used and occupies the 71.417 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
67
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «nosocomial» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of nosocomial
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «nosocomial».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «NOSOCOMIAL» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «nosocomial» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «nosocomial» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about nosocomial

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «NOSOCOMIAL»

Discover the use of nosocomial in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to nosocomial and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Nosocomial Pneumonia: Strategies for Management
This multi-contributed text, co-ordinated by one of the leading authorities in the field, is a unique resource to cover in depth the management of the important issue of Nosocomial Pneumonia in respiratory medicine and critical care.
Jordi Rello, 2008
2
Nosocomial Pneumonia
This timely reference provides the latest information on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of nosocomial pneumonia, including risk factors, diagnostic tests used to make the definitive diagnosis, likely pathogens, and the most ...
William R. Jarvis, 2000
3
Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation
Nosocomial infections are infections that develop during hospitalization and are neither present nor incubating at the time of the patient's admission. Most nosocomial infections become clinically apparent during hospitalization; however , ...
Seymour Stanton Block, 2001
4
Irwin and Rippe's Intensive Care Medicine
Mireya. Wessolossky. Richard. T. Ellison,. III. CHAPTER. 78. Preventing nosocomial infections in intensive care units (ICU) is a daily concern of physicians providing care for critically ill patients. Patients in intensive care units are at increased ...
Richard S. Irwin, James M. Rippe, 2008
5
European Respiratory Monograph 53: Nosocomial and ...
Nosocomial and ventilator-associated pneumonia continue to be a major challenge in the management of intensive care patients. In particular, recent developments in microbial resistance are a cause of great concern.
A. Torres, S. Ewig, 2011
6
Bacterial Infections of Humans: Epidemiology and Control
During the years 1960 to 1980, a new spectrum of agents, in which the gram- negative organisms played a major role, assumed a place of importance in nosocomial infection. (7> More recently, new gram-positive agents, especially resistant ...
Alfred S. Evans, Philip S. Brachman, 1998
7
National Nosocomial Infections Study Report: Annual Summary
Tabulations and Analyses by Service and Category of Hospital The overall nosocomial infection rate of 3.3 per 100 patients discharged is a decrease from the 3.4 reported in 1978 and lower than the rate of 3.6 reported for 1975, 1976, and ...
‎1982
8
Prevention and Control of Nosocomial Infections
Written and edited by the world's foremost experts in hospital epidemiology, this volume is a comprehensive, up-to-date guide to the prevention and control of nosocomial infections.
Richard Putnam Wenzel, 2003
9
Nosocomial Infections: New Insights for the Healthcare ...
Nosocomial Infections: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Nosocomial Infections in a concise format.
‎2012
10
Bennett & Brachman's Hospital Infections
Prevalence of nosocomial infections in two Latvian hospitals. Euro Surveill 2003; 8(3):73-78. 33. Valinteliene R, Jurkuvenas V, Jepsen OB. Prevalence of hospital- acquired infection in a Lithuanian hospital. / Hosp Infect 1996;34(4):321-329.
John V. Bennett, William Robert Jarvis, Philip S. Brachman, 2007

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «NOSOCOMIAL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term nosocomial is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Expert panel releases prevention recommendations for nosocomial
A set of recommendations established by a panel of infectious diseases specialists on the prevention of nosocomial Clostridium difficile ... «Healio, Jul 15»
2
Ministry to release report on infections picked up at hospitals
After the Health Ministry failed to publicize in recent years the number of nosocomial (hospital-acquired) infections that kill between 4,000 and ... «Jerusalem Post Israel News, Jul 15»
3
Antibacterials Market is expected to reach $12.7 billion in 2017 …
The market is large and established, but still seeing good growth despite this due to the increasing problem of nosocomial infection and the ... «Medgadget.com, Jul 15»
4
Probe under way after fungal-infected bed linen at Queen Mary …
The Hospital Authority yesterday set up a panel to investigate how five patients became infected with nosocomial mucormycosis - caused by ... «South China Morning Post, Jul 15»
5
What Is the Role of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam?
... to no activity against staphylococci or enterococci. A phase 3 trial is currently underway to examine its efficacy in nosocomial pneumonia. «Medscape, Jul 15»
6
TTE appears viable for managing low-risk S. aureus bacteremia
They classified the bacteremia as nosocomial (33.7%), health care-associated (36.9%) or community-acquired (27.6%); 17% of patients had ... «Healio, Jul 15»
7
Enhanced Surveillance of Hepatitis B
The most commonly reported routes of transmission in acute cases included heterosexual transmission, nosocomial transmission, injecting drug use and ... «Medscape, Jul 15»
8
Research and Markets: Nosocomial Infections Pipeline Insights …
Nosocomial Infections Pipeline Insights provides the in-depth analysis of the pipeline assets across the Nosocomial Infections. The main ... «Business Wire, Jul 15»
9
Propelled by Next-Gen Sequencing, MDx Gains on Antimicrobial …
The company's CE-IVD-marked HAI BioDetection Kit is multiplexed for the 12 most common nosocomial infections and 15 drug-resistance ... «Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News, Jul 15»
10
Should I Be Worried About Getting Sick When I Go to the Hospital?
This means you're at high risk of contracting nosocomial infections or “healthcare-associated infections” (HAIs). These are infections patients ... «Lifehacker, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Nosocomial [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/nosocomial>. Apr 2024 ».
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