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Meaning of "parathyroid" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF PARATHYROID

parathyroid  [ˌpærəˈθaɪrɔɪd] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PARATHYROID

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Parathyroid can act as a noun and an adjective.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES PARATHYROID MEAN IN ENGLISH?

parathyroid

Parathyroid gland

The parathyroid glands are small endocrine glands in the neck of humans and other tetrapods that produce parathyroid hormone. Humans usually have four parathyroid glands, variably located on the back of the thyroid gland, although considerable variation exists. Parathyroid hormone and calcitonin have key roles in regulating of the amount of calcium in the blood and within the bones. The parathyroid glands share a similar blood supply, venous drainage, and lymphatic drainage to the thyroid glands. The parathyroid glands are derived from the epithelial lining of the third and fourth branchial pouchs, with the superior glands arising from the fourth pouch, and the inferior glands arising form the higher third pouch. The relative position of the inferior and superior glands, which are named according to their final location, changes because of the migration of embryological tissues. Hyperparathyroidism and hypoparathyroidism, characterised by alterations in the blood calcium levels and bone metabolism, are states of surplus or insufficient parathyroid function.

Definition of parathyroid in the English dictionary

The definition of parathyroid in the dictionary is situated near the thyroid gland. Other definition of parathyroid is of or relating to the parathyroid glands.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PARATHYROID


android
ˈændrɔɪd
antithyroid
ˌæntɪˈθaɪrɔɪd
asteroid
ˈæstəˌrɔɪd
centroid
ˈsɛntrɔɪd
chancroid
ˈʃæŋkrɔɪd
corticosteroid
ˌkɔːtɪkəʊˈstɪərɔɪd
erythroid
ɪˈrɪθrɔɪd
euthyroid
juːˈθaɪrɔɪd
Freud
frɔɪd
hyperthyroid
ˌhaɪpəˈθaɪrɔɪd
hypothyroid
ˌhaɪpəʊˈθaɪrɔɪd
meteoroid
ˈmiːtɪəˌrɔɪd
Negroid
ˈniːɡrɔɪd
Polaroid
ˈpəʊləˌrɔɪd
pyrethroid
paɪˈriːθrɔɪd
scirrhoid
ˈsɪrɔɪd
spiroid
ˈspaɪrɔɪd
steroid
ˈstɪərɔɪd
thyroid
ˈθaɪrɔɪd
viroid
ˈvaɪrɔɪd

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PARATHYROID

paratactic
paratactical
paratactically
parataniwha
parataxis
paratha
paratheses
parathesis
parathion
parathormone
parathyroid gland
parathyroid hormone
paratonic
paratroop
paratroopers
paratroops
paratyphoid
paratyphoid fever
paravail
paravane

WORDS THAT END LIKE PARATHYROID

anabolic steroid
aneroid
aroid
choroid
dendroid
fibroid
hydroid
near-earth asteroid
nonsteroid
pityroid
porphyroid
saccharoid
sang-froid
sciuroid
scombroid
sparoid
spheroid
toroid
tuberoid
zebroid

Synonyms and antonyms of parathyroid in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «parathyroid» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PARATHYROID

Find out the translation of parathyroid to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of parathyroid from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «parathyroid» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

甲状旁腺
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

paratiroidea
570 millions of speakers

English

parathyroid
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

parathyroid
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

الغدة الدرقية
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

паращитовидных
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

paratireóide
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

parathyroid
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

parathyroïde
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Parathyroid
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Parat
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

副甲状腺
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

부갑상선
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Parathyroid
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

bịnh phó thương hàn
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

தைராய்டு
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पॅराथायरेड
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

paratiroid
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

paratiroideo
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

przytarczyc
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

паращитовидних
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

paratiroidian
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

παραθυρεοειδούς
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

paratiroïed
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

parat
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

parathyroid
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of parathyroid

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PARATHYROID»

The term «parathyroid» is regularly used and occupies the 62.684 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
71
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «parathyroid» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of parathyroid
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «parathyroid».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PARATHYROID» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «parathyroid» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «parathyroid» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about parathyroid

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PARATHYROID»

Discover the use of parathyroid in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to parathyroid and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Thyroid and Parathyroid Diseases: Medical and Surgical ...
Praise for this book:[Four stars] At once a textbook, a surgical atlas, and a source of current practice guidelines.
David J. Terris, Christine G. Gourin, 2011
2
Surgery of the Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands: Expert ...
This surgical reference book encompasses the most up to date state of the art knowledge, presented by world-renown authors in thyroid and parathyroid surgery, in one concise yet comprehensive source, offering the detailed guidance you need ...
Gregory W. Randolph, 2012
3
Ultrasound of the Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands
Otolaryngologists/head-and-neck surgeons, as well as endocrinologists and radiologists, will find this book an invaluable resource.
Robert A. Sofferman, Anil T. Ahuja, 2011
4
Surgery of the Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands
Beggs AD, Hain SF (2005) Localization of parathyroid adenomas using 11C- methionine positron emission tomography. Nucl Med Commun 26:133–136 Herrmann K, Takei T, Kanegae K, Shiga T, Buck AK, Altomonte J, Schwaiger M, Schuster ...
Daniel Oertli, Robert Udelsman, 2012
5
The Parathyroid Glands: Imaging and Surgery
This book is based on the authors, extensive practical experience in the use of modern radiological methods to diagnose parathyroid diseases and the application of advanced surgical techniques.
Arian P. Kalinin, Alexey V. Pavlov, Yury K. Alexandrov, 2012
6
Molecular Biology of the Parathyroid
The unraveling of the biology and disease mechanisms of the parathyroid has taken great strides. This book describes studies and discoveries in the field in detail.
Tally Naveh-Many, 2007
7
Handbook of Parathyroid Diseases: A Case-Based Practical Guide
The Handbook on Parathyroid Diseases presents a comprehensive and concise overview of our current knowledge in the area of parathyroid function, hormone regulation and disease states.The Handbook educates the reader using a case-based ...
Aliya A. Khan, MD, Orlo H Clark, 2012
8
Diseases of the Parathyroid Glands
The majority of the text covers clinical problems. Although most chapters address problems in adult medicine, three separate chapters are devoted to pediatric problems of hyper- and hypoparathyroidsm and parathormone resistance states.
Angelo A. Licata, Edgar V. Lerma, 2012
9
Textbook of Small Animal Surgery
The parathyroid glands regulate the concentration of calcium in the circulation through the actions of parathyroid hormone. Parathyroid hormone stimulates reabsorption of calcium by the kidneys, mobilization of calcium from bone, and, ...
Douglas H. Slatter, 2003
10
Radiation Pathology
Essential for the health of humans, the four tiny parathyroid glands control the metabolism of calcium and phosphate. Increased production of parathyroid hormone causes hyperparathyroidism, an uncommon but important and disabling ...
Luis Felipe Fajardo Professor of Pathology at Stanford University, Penrose Hospital and Penrose Cancer Hospital Morgan Berthrong Department of Pathology, and Emeritus Professor of Pathology University of Colorado, and Therapeudic Radiology-Radiation Oncology University of Minnesota Robert E. Anderson Professor of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, , 2001

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PARATHYROID»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term parathyroid is used in the context of the following news items.
1
St. Mary's Medical Group to create new endocrinology practice
... thyroid nodules, thyroid cancer, diseases of the parathyroid glands (hyper/hypocalcemia), diseases of adrenal glands including nodules, ... «Online Athens, Jul 15»
2
Kidney patient with heart of gold
Khor, who is single, recently spent 41 days at Penang Hospital where her parathyroid glands were removed because her calcium levels had ... «The Star Online, Jul 15»
3
Friday reader's view: Peaceful home euthanasia available for pets
He was subsequently diagnosed with cancer and given 12 to 18 months to live if the large tumor in his parathyroid gland were removed, ... «Midland Daily News, Jul 15»
4
Pre-Market Stocks Highlights: Radius Health (NASDAQ:RDUS …
The company's lead product comprises abaloparatide SC (BA058), a novel synthetic peptide analog of parathyroid hormone-related protein ... «wsnewspublishers, Jul 15»
5
Large Outflow of Money Witnessed in Radius Health, Inc.
The Companys Abaloparatide is a synthetic peptide analog of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP), that the Company is developing as ... «Insider Trading Report, Jul 15»
6
Endocrine Society selects 18 endocrinologists as winners of 2016 …
A tireless advocate for the field, Shoback is internationally known for her research on the pathogenesis and management of parathyroid and ... «News-Medical.net, Jul 15»
7
Public Release: 23-Jul-2015 Endocrine Society Announces 2016 …
A tireless advocate for the field, Shoback is internationally known for her research on the pathogenesis and management of parathyroid and ... «EurekAlert, Jul 15»
8
Opko Health: Why Recent Weakness Represents A Golden Buying …
Patients experienced on average a 30% decrease in plasma parathyroid hormone (NYSEARCA:PTH), and a higher response rate as the ... «Seeking Alpha, Jul 15»
9
Li et al. LRP6 is necessary for the suppression of Sost by …
Lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 (LRP6) is known to mediate activation of the intracellular signaling events that enable parathyroid ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
10
Association of serum vitamin D with change in weight and total body …
Total 25(OH)D and parathyroid hormone were measured at baseline with an enhanced chemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA System; ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Parathyroid [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/parathyroid>. May 2024 ».
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