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paroxysm

Meaning of "paroxysm" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PAROXYSM

Via French from Medieval Latin paroxysmus annoyance, from Greek paroxusmos, from paroxunein to goad, from para-1 (intensifier) + oxunein to sharpen, from oxus sharp.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF PAROXYSM

ˈpærəkˌsɪzəm


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PAROXYSM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Paroxysm is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PAROXYSM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Paroxysmal attack

Paroxysmal attacks or paroxysms are a sudden recurrence or intensification of symptoms, such as a spasm or seizure. These short, frequent and stereotyped symptoms can be observed in various clinical conditions. They are usually associated with multiple sclerosis or pertussis, but they may also be observed in other disorders such as encephalitis, head trauma, stroke, asthma, trigeminal neuralgia, breath-holding spells, epilepsy, malaria, tabes dorsalis, and Behçet's disease, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. It has also been noted as a symptom of gratification disorder in children. Paroxysmal attacks in various disorders have been reported extensively and ephaptic coupling of demyelinated nerves has been presumed as one of the underlying mechanisms of this phenomenon. This is supported by the presence of these attacks in multiple sclerosis and tabes dorsalis, which both involve demyelination of spinal cord neurons. Exercise, tactile stimuli, hot water, anxiety and neck flexion may provoke paroxysmal attacks. Most reported paroxysmal attacks are painful tonic spasms, dysarthria and ataxia, numbness and hemiparesis.

Definition of paroxysm in the English dictionary

The first definition of paroxysm in the dictionary is an uncontrollable outburst. Other definition of paroxysm is a sudden attack or recurrence of a disease. Paroxysm is also any fit or convulsion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PAROXYSM

aestheticism · Catholicism · classicism · criticism · cynicism · eclecticism · eroticism · fanaticism · heterosexism · historicism · laxism · mosaicism · mysticism · narcissism · neoclassicism · neuroticism · romanticism · scholasticism · solipsism · witticism

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PAROXYSM

paroquet · parore · parosmia · parotic · parotid · parotid gland · parotiditic · parotiditis · parotis · parotitic · parotitis · parotoid · parotoid gland · parousia · paroxetine · paroxysmal · paroxysmally · paroxysmic · paroxytone · paroxytonic

WORDS THAT END LIKE PAROXYSM

abysm · activism · aneurysm · autism · cataclysm · enthusiasm · gsm · hedonism · ism · journalism · Judaism · mechanism · metabolism · orgasm · prism · professionalism · racism · sm · terrorism · tourism

Synonyms and antonyms of paroxysm in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «PAROXYSM»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «paroxysm» and belong to the same grammatical category.

Translation of «paroxysm» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF PAROXYSM

Find out the translation of paroxysm to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of paroxysm from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «paroxysm» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

发作
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

paroxismo
570 millions of speakers
en

English

paroxysm
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

आवेग
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

النوبة
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

пароксизм
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

paroxismo
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

ক্রোধাবেগ
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

paroxysme
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Paroxysm
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Anfall
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

発作
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

발작
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Paroxysm
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

cực điểm
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

வலிப்பு
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

विषाक्त
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

paroksizm
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

parossismo
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

paroksyzm
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

пароксизм
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

paroxism
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

παροξυσμός
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

paroksisme
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

paroxysm
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

paroxysm
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of paroxysm

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PAROXYSM»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of paroxysm
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «paroxysm».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about paroxysm

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PAROXYSM»

Discover the use of paroxysm in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to paroxysm and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Paroxysm: Interviews with Philippe Petit
Jean Baudrillard is one of the most controversial and stimulating figures in contemporary philosophy and cultural criticism.
Jean Baudrillard, 1998
2
Paroxysm of Fear, Vol. 1
Part. 2. IMMORTELLE FORTIS by Todd Wittenmyer Brent Wesley was convinced he had made a serious mistake. He had barely made it through his first day in the peat bogs of Torrent-7 and he still faced another 59 days of hard labor, stench, ...
Todd Wittenmyer
3
Biodiversity of Malaria in the World
The true paroxysm is preceded by a prodromic phase lasting one or two days, marked by lethargy and nausea. During this phase, the parasite is multiplying up to reach its “clinical density” or “critical threshold”. The true paroxysm onsets ...
4
Five Dissertations on Fever
In both these cases, the paroxysm may return constantly Sooner than twenty four or seventy two hours : (for example, constantly two hours sooner.) These are called Anticipating quotidians and quartans. In these (the return being two hours  ...
George Fordyce, 1823
5
Parliamentary Papers, House of Commons and Command
Check of paroxysm varied from 1 to 8 days. Duration of fever prior to treatment ranged from 1 day to 12 months; splenic enlargement in 1 case. Effects of the remedy on the system not recorded. Station occasionally malarious. Dose, 5 grains ...
Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, 1870
6
The Boston Medical and Surgical Journal
Stomach much oppressed previous to the last paroxysm, from eating watermelon. An emetic was given with some relief, and an opiate directed at bed time. “'0 Mlh- Sitt' un: comfortable; some paliiiz across the lower part of the chest; tongue ...
‎1829
7
The American Journal of the Medical Sciences
A paroxysm came on at 1 A. M., and lasted until nearly 2 A. M. This paroxysm was apparently excited by finding himself in the room with no other attendant than his wife. He seemed greatly frightened when he awoke, looked wildly around the ...
‎1876
8
The History, Diagnosis, and Treatment of the Fevers of the ...
Fifteen hundred and eighty-two cases of the quotidian type furnished forty deaths, one in forty, nearly; of these patients, eight died in a delirious paroxysm ; eight, in a comatose paroxysm ; three, in an algid paroxysm ; one, with jaundice ; five, ...
Elisha Bartlett, Alonzo Clark, 1856
9
Observations on Fevers and Other Diseases: Which Occur on ...
2d, The paroxysm ended in a profuse perspiration towards morning; after which he continued perfectly cool and easy until 6 p. m. — the fame time of the former fits commencing— when another paroxysm returned, which was less violent than  ...
Robert Robertson, 2011
10
A Treatise on the practice of medicine, etc
In a case of a boy, nine years old, that came under my care a few years since, from Lewis county, N. Y., I have known the paroxysm to come on at meal time, and while the patient was in the act of passing food to the mouth, the mouth also  ...
Edwin R. MAXSON, 1861

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PAROXYSM»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term paroxysm is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Face to face with open-carry gun law
I experienced a paroxysm of fear as I tried to make sense of what I was seeing: “That's a fake rifle. This is a recruiting stunt. What's he doing, run ... «The Herald Journal, Jul 15»
2
Know Nothings still haunt US politics
... the first major paroxysm of anti-immigration sentiment occurred in the late 1840s and early 1850s, when abortive revolutionary movements in ... «Waterbury Republican American, Jul 15»
3
As Obama`s presidency nears the end, Africa is a better place
The Mid East part of the conflict is now in a phase of paroxysm where even the US is at a loss as to what to do, not wishing to commit troops but ... «IPPmedia, Jul 15»
4
Hardwood Paroxysm: 7 young players we're excited to watch in …
... to watch in 2015-16. by Hardwood Paroxysm 1d ago ... At Hardwood Paroxysm, we have a few names in mind. T.J. Warren's scoring is flying ... «FanSided, Jul 15»
5
Analysis: In Greek crisis, one big unhappy EU family
BRUSSELS - The latest paroxysm of Greece's debt crisis has exposed growing rifts in the euro zone which, unless addressed soon, could lead ... «PhillyVoice.com, Jul 15»
6
Hardwood Paroxysm presents: Winners, losers and shockers of NBA …
by Hardwood Paroxysm 5d ago. TWEET · SHARE · GPLUS · Fancred ... We here at Hardwood Paroxysm are here to break it down. The Milwaukee Bucks Are ... «FanSided, Jul 15»
7
Hardwood Paroxysm at 2015 Las Vegas Summer League: Day 4
Time has no meaning in Vegas. Time does have meaning in Summer League. Unfortunately, those two things can conflict on occasion and ... «Hardwood Paroxysm, Jul 15»
8
Hardwood Paroxysm at 2015 Las Vegas Summer League: Day 3
As we close in on the start of Day 3 of the 2015 Las Vegas Summer League, the Hardwood Paroxysm crew is getting ready for another day of ... «Hardwood Paroxysm, Jul 15»
9
Ron Artest on Himself, Kobe and the Triangle
Hardwood Paroxysm: How are you spending your offseason? Ron Artest: Just relaxing a little bit. I've been in LA, working with some players. «Hardwood Paroxysm, Jul 15»
10
Hardwood Paroxysm Presents: NBA Free Agency Super …
by Hardwood Paroxysm 2w ago. TWEET · SHARE · GPLUS · Fancred ... by Kevin Yeung (@KevinHFY) — Hardwood Paroxysm. We get it, DeAndre. You're a ... «FanSided, Jul 15»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Paroxysm [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/paroxysm>. May 2024 ».
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