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Meaning of "pericenter" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF PERICENTER

pericenter  [ˈpɛrɪˌsɛntə] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PERICENTER

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Pericenter is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PERICENTER MEAN IN ENGLISH?

pericenter

Apsis

An apsis (Greek ἁψίς, gen. ἁψίδος), plural apsides (/ˈæpsɨdiːz/; Greek: ἁψίδες), is a point of greatest or least distance of a body in an elliptic orbit about a larger body. For a body orbiting the Sun the greatest and least distance points are called respectively aphelion and perihelion (/æpˈhiːliən/, /ˌpɛrɨˈhiːliən/), whereas for any satellite of Earth including the Moon the corresponding points are apogee and perigee (/ˈpɛrɨdʒiː/). The generic suffix, independent of the particular central body, can be either apsis or centre, hence apoapsis, apocentre or apapsis (from ἀπ(ό) (ap(ó)), meaning "from"), and periapsis or pericentre (from περί (peri), meaning "around"). During the Apollo program, the terms pericynthion and apocynthion (referencing Cynthia, an alternative name for the Greek Moon goddess Artemis) were used when referring to the Moon. A straight line connecting the periapsis and apoapsis is the line of apsides. This is the major axis of the ellipse, its greatest diameter.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PERICENTER


barycentre
ˈbærɪˌsɛntə
center
ˈsɛntə
centre
ˈsɛntə
circumcenter
ˈsɜːkəmˌsɛntə
circumcentre
ˈsɜːkəmˌsɛntə
daycentre
ˈdeɪˌsɛntə
epicenter
ˈɛpɪˌsɛntə
epicentre
ˈɛpɪˌsɛntə
hypocentre
ˈhaɪpəʊˌsɛntə
incentre
ˈɪnˌsɛntə
Jobcentre
ˈdʒɒbˌsɛntə
left-of-centre
ˈlɛftəvˌsɛntə
metacentre
ˈmɛtəˌsɛntə
orthocentre
ˈɔːθəʊˌsɛntə
pericentre
ˈpɛrɪˌsɛntə
placenta
pləˈsɛntə
right-of-centre
ˌraɪtəvˈsɛntə
Skillcentre
ˈskɪlˌsɛntə
subcenter
ˈsʌbˌsɛntə
supercenter
ˈsuːpərˌsɛntə

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PERICENTER

pericardia
pericardiac
pericardial
pericardian
pericarditic
pericarditis
pericardium
pericarp
pericarpial
pericarpic
pericentral
pericentre
pericentric
perichaetial
perichaetium
perichondral
perichondria
perichondrial
perichondrium
perichoresis

WORDS THAT END LIKE PERICENTER

absenter
augmenter
carpenter
childcare center
commenter
counter
Deventer
documenter
enter
experimenter
indenter
Lincoln Center
multicenter
orienter
presenter
re-enter
renter
tenter
trauma center
venter
World Trade Center

Synonyms and antonyms of pericenter in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «pericenter» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PERICENTER

Find out the translation of pericenter to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of pericenter from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «pericenter» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

近心
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

pericentro
570 millions of speakers

English

pericenter
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

pericenter
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

pericenter
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

перицентр
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

pericenter
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

pericenter
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

péricentre
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Peristenter
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Perizentrum
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

pericenter
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

pericenter
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Pericenter
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

pericenter
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

pericenter
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पॅरिन्सेटर
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

pericenter
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

pericentro
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

pericenter
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

перицентр
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

pericenter
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

pericenter
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

pericenter
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

pericenter
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

pericenter
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of pericenter

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PERICENTER»

The term «pericenter» is used very little and occupies the 157.377 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
27
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «pericenter» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of pericenter
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «pericenter».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PERICENTER» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «pericenter» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «pericenter» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about pericenter

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PERICENTER»

Discover the use of pericenter in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to pericenter and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Chinese Dream: A Society Under Construction
Relocating public buildings (of which there are over 400 in Beijing) to the pericenter will have two major impacts. Firstly, as trips related to official business account for a large proportion of single to low occupancy vehicles, the move will pull a ...
Adrian Hornsby, 2008
2
Astronomical Almanac for the Year 2009 and Its Companion, ...
Altitude is 90° minus the zenith distance. annual parallax: see parallax, heliocentric. anomaly: the angular separation of a body in its orbit from its pericenter. anomaly, eccentric: in undisturbed elliptic motion, the angle measured at the center of ...
‎2008
3
Chaos in Astronomy: Conference 2007
The behavior of ξ during the second and subsequent pericenter passages, until a merger is complete, is very sensitive to the phase of the oscillations of the dwarf at the times of those pericenter passages. That sensitivity is illustrated in Fig.3 ...
G. Contopoulos, P. A. Patsis, 2009
4
Gravitation and Inertia
However. in the next section we review a famous classical test of general relativity: the precession of the perihelion of Mercury and. in generaL the precession of the pericenter of an orbiting test particle and its relativistic dynamics. At the end of ...
Ignazio Ciufolini, John Archibald Wheeler, 1995
5
Uranus
At this point, self-gravity creates a positive eccentricity gradient across the ring, which then forces the pinch to move towards pericenter. In equilibrium, collisions at pericenter maintain the state of uniform precession, with zero apsidal shift, and  ...
Jay T. Bergstralh, Ellis D. Miner, Mildred Shapley Matthews, 1991
6
The Dynamics of Satellite and Dark Matter Halo Interactions ...
Due to this additional decay effect, the satellite happens to be located at its pericenter and produces a stalling the decay. This argument is clearly demonstrated in Figure 1.16. The top left panel shows the decaying of satellite's orbit, pericenter, ...
Jun-Hwan Choi, 2007
7
Transiting Planets (IAU S253)
The difficulty is to achieve such a small pericenter distance during the Kozai cycles that the tidal dissipation significantly drains the orbital energy from the planet. Thus these dynamical models require very large initial relative inclination angles, ...
Fr D Ric Pont, Dimitar Sasselov, Matthew J. Holman, 2009
8
Mechanics: From Newton's Laws to Deterministic Chaos
(A.7) As φ(rA )−φ(rP) = π, one confirms that the pericenter, force center, and apocen- ter lie on a straight line. Two succeeding pericenter constellations have azimuths differing by 2π, i.e. they coincide. There is no precession of the pericenter.
Florian Scheck, 2010
9
Periodic, Quasi-Periodic and Chaotic Motions in Celestial ...
This value of K of the equilibrium can be slightly changed by introducing a constant precession rate for the node (ho) and for the pericenter (go). The variation is of the order of 1.6 Arcmin, using the present orbit of Mercury. This value coincides ...
Alessandra Celletti, Sylvio Ferraz-Mello, 2007
10
The Measurement of Gravitomagnetism: A Challenging Enterprise
The relation (7.50) determines the period with respect to the line joining the central body with the pericenter. For an inertial observer, this line is not fixed but preeesses both due to the pericenter motion and the motion of the orbital plane, ...
Lorenzo Iorio, 2007

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PERICENTER»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term pericenter is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Venus Express Blasts Out One Last Message From Beyond The Grave
From what they've been able to monitor of the spacecraft's decay, ESA predicts that the Venus Express passed through the pericenter of its orbit ... «io9, Jan 15»
2
NASA spots massive outburst from our very own black hole
They said: It is clear that the gas currently observed can not survive as compact cloud the upcoming pericenter passage, the object will be ... «CNET, Jan 15»
3
Mystery object at the centre of our galaxy may be larger than thought
This allowed the team to determine G1's orbit and revealed that it passed pericenter in 2001. The similarity of the orbits thus suggests that G1 is ... «Sen, Dec 14»
4
Venus Express gets one last boost of life
Now VEX's orbit is decaying at the rate of 3 to 5 km (1.8 to 3.1 mi) per day as it pericenter, the lowest point of its orbit, grazes the atmosphere. «Gizmag, Nov 14»
5
Gas cloud in the galactic centre is part of a larger gas streamer
This revealed that it has already passed pericenter in 2001. The similarity of the orbits thus suggests that G1 is about 13 years ahead of G2. «Phys.Org, Nov 14»
6
Venturing into the upper atmosphere of Venus
By gradually reducing its pericenter altitude to around 81 miles (130 kilometers), the spacecraft would be able to provide unique, detailed, ... «Astronomy Magazine, Nov 14»
7
Hot Jupiters and Cool Stars
... much eccentricity decay, and that planet engulfment is primarily determined by the pericenter distance and the maximum stellar radius. «Space Ref, Jul 14»
8
Hubble Spots Vapor Venting Off Europa
... and they vanish when the moon is close to the pericenter, or very near its planet, they say, suggesting that tidal acceleration plays a primary ... «Photonics.com, Dec 13»
9
Transient Water Vapor at Europa's South Pole
The plume is present when Europa was near apocenter, and not detected close to its pericenter in agreement with tidal modeling predictions. «Astrobiology News, Dec 13»
10
The Plumes of Europa
The plumes appear highly variable, and were not spotted when Europa was closer to pericenter in November 2012 (i.e., at the closest point to ... «The Planetary Society, Dec 13»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Pericenter [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/pericenter>. Apr 2024 ».
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