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Meaning of "pollinium" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD POLLINIUM

New Latin.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF POLLINIUM

pollinium  [pəˈlɪnɪəm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF POLLINIUM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Pollinium is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES POLLINIUM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Pollinium

Pollinium, or plural pollinia, is a coherent mass of pollen grains in a plant. They are the product of only one anther, but are transferred, during pollination, as a single unit. This is regularly seen in plants such as orchids and many species of milkweeds. Most orchids have waxy pollinia. These are connected to one or two elongate stipes, which in turn are attached to the sticky viscidium. Some orchid genera have mealy pollinia. These are tapering into a caudicle, attached to the viscidium. They extend into the middle section of the column. The combination of pollinia, caudicles, stipes and viscidium form the pollinarium. The waxy pollinia of a Phalaenopsis Pollinia of a Phalaenopsis orchid Pollinium of Ophrys apifera Male bee with pollinium attached to its head...

Definition of pollinium in the English dictionary

The definition of pollinium in the dictionary is a mass of cohering pollen grains, produced by plants such as orchids and transported as a whole during pollination.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH POLLINIUM


actinium
ækˈtɪnɪəm
aluminium
ˌæljʊˈmɪnɪəm
androclinium
ˌændrəˈklɪnɪəm
condominium
ˌkɒndəˈmɪnɪəm
Corinium
kɒˈrɪnɪəm
cranium
ˈkreɪnɪəm
delphinium
dɛlˈfɪnɪəm
dominium
dəˈmɪnɪəm
einsteinium
aɪnˈstaɪnɪəm
gadolinium
ˌɡædəˈlɪnɪəm
geranium
dʒɪˈreɪnɪəm
germanium
dʒɜːˈmeɪnɪəm
Herculaneum
ˌhɜːkjʊˈleɪnɪəm
illinium
ɪˈlɪnɪəm
minium
ˈmɪnɪəm
sparganium
spɑːˈɡeɪnɪəm
titanium
taɪˈteɪnɪəm
triclinium
traɪˈklɪnɪəm
uranium
jʊˈreɪnɪəm
vaccinium
vækˈsɪnɪəm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE POLLINIUM

pollical
pollices
pollicitation
pollies
pollinate
pollination
pollinator
polling
polling booth
polling day
polling place
polling station
pollinia
pollinic
polliniferous
polliniser
pollinizer
pollinosis
polliwog

WORDS THAT END LIKE POLLINIUM

ammonium
asplenium
duraluminium
glucinium
Londinium
millennium
omnium
pandemonium
peridinium
plutonium
postliminium
protoactinium
selenium
the millennium
tirocinium
tridominium
uredinium
virginium
xenium
zirconium

Synonyms and antonyms of pollinium in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «pollinium» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF POLLINIUM

Find out the translation of pollinium to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of pollinium from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «pollinium» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

花粉块
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

pollinium
570 millions of speakers

English

pollinium
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

pollinium
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

غريضة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

поллиний
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

polínia
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

pollinium
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

pollinie
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Pollinium
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Pollinium
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

pollinium
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

pollinium
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Pollinium
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

pollinium
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

pollinium
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

परागकण
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

pollinium
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

pollinica
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

pollinium
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

полліній
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

pollinium
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

pollinium
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

pollinium
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

pollinium
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

pollinium
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of pollinium

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «POLLINIUM»

The term «pollinium» is used very little and occupies the 181.677 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
15
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «pollinium» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of pollinium
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «pollinium».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «POLLINIUM» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «pollinium» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «pollinium» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about pollinium

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «POLLINIUM»

Discover the use of pollinium in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to pollinium and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Biology of Pollen
Use of the term massula is restricted to the smaller pollinium unit in the two families: Asclepiadaceae and Orchidaceae. Pollinium is defined as the entire pollen mass of one or more anther locules fused together as a unit, as observed in ...
A. K. Shukla, M. R. Vijayaraghavan, B. Chaudhry, 1998
2
Monocotyledons: A Morphological Study
Flower structure of British Orchids; an., anther; p., pollinium ;*V., rostellum ; c, caudicle; ov., ovary; sp., spur; lab., labellum; br., bract, i, Ophrys apifera, Huds.; I A, front view of flower showing pendulous pollinia; i B, position of pollinia in bud.
Agnes Arber, Arber, 2010
3
Orchid Biology: Reviews and Perspectives X: Reviews and ...
Competition in orchids with pollinia is reduced because the number of pollen grains in a pollinium is not so different from the number of ovules in the ovary, i.e., the pollen to ovule ratio is close to one (Pacini and Franchi, 1998, 1999).
Tiiu Kull, Joseph Arditti, Sek Man Wong, 2009
4
Transactions of the Linnean Society of London: Botany
By dilating the aperture through which these tubes come forth, which may readily be done, and so exposing the interior of the pollinium, each of these tubes is seen to be a prolongation from a grain of pollen. The grains which have produced ...
Linnean Society of London, 1887
5
Annals of Botany
THE SECOND DIVISION or THE PRIMARY POLLINIUM-CELL. The daughter- nuclei resulting from the first division of the primary pollinium-cell enter upon the resting stage (Fig. 19), with the chromatin distributed upon a linin reticulum.
Isaac Bayley Balfour, Roland Thaxter, Vernon Herbert Blackman, 1902
6
Transactions: Botany. Second Series
By dilating the aperture through which these tubes come forth, which may readily be done, and so exposing the interior of the pollinium, each of these tubes is seen to be a prolongation from a grain of pollen. The grains which have produced ...
Linnean Society of London, 1881
7
Nature
The highly elastic pedicel then instantly flirts the heavy disc out of the stigmatic chamber with such force that the whole pollinium is ejected, bringing away with it the two balls of pollen, and tearing the loosely-attached spike-like anther from the  ...
‎1877
8
The Essential Naturalist: Timeless Readings in Natural History
The stigma is very viscid, but not so viscid as when touched to pull the whole pollinium off the insect's head or off the pencil, yet sufficiently viscid to break the elastic threads by which the packets of pollen grains are tied together, and leave  ...
Michael H. Graham, Joan Parker, Paul K. Dayton, 2011
9
Pollen and Pollination
40 minutes in Tipularia discolor was shown to prevent deposition of pollinia since the force of adhesion between the anther cap and stigma was not sufficient to break the pollinium away from the caudicle (Catling and Catling 1991). In most ...
Amots Dafni, Michael Hesse, Ettore Pacini, 2000
10
The Cambridge Illustrated Glossary of Botanical Terms
THREE TYPES OF FLOWER ORIENTATION Structure of Orchids 3 POLLINIUM TYPES •Pollinium -Caudicle -Viscidium Pollinium. L.S. of flower of Dactylorhiza fuchsii Etaerio of drupelets (Rubus sp.) Etaerio of hooked achenes (Geum.
Michael Hickey, Clive King, 2000

6 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «POLLINIUM»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term pollinium is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Nature Journal: Identifying native orchids
As a moth inserts its head into the flower to obtain nectar, a pollinium (a tiny ball of pollen) is attached to the moth's eye and may inadvertently ... «Asheville Citizen-Times, Dec 14»
2
One artist's long journey brings art to Midtown
"Pollinium" by Alan Bur Johnson. The Lisa Sette Gallery is located in Midtown Phoenix and is open Tuesday to Friday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and ... «The State Press, Sep 14»
3
Blogger Emily Stone takes a close look at pollen
Then the pollinium falls off into another milkweed flower. Sometimes the flower gets a bit aggressive, and accidentally lassoes the insect it was ... «Appleton Post Crescent, Jun 14»
4
Orchids in Southeast Alaska
When they pick up a pollinium, pollinators then carry many pollen grains at a time. This would seem to be very efficient, but actually the seed ... «Juneau Empire, May 13»
5
The world of orchids
... orchids with crafty trapping mechanisms that briefly imprison insects, releasing them once a precious blob of pollinium has been deposited; ... «Malaysia Star, Dec 11»
6
Fragrant fest flower fan favorite
"Orchids don't bother hayfever sufferers because the pollen grains are encapsulated in a pollinium and don't become airborne," Gubler Orchids ... «Hi-Desert Star, Oct 11»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Pollinium [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/pollinium>. Apr 2024 ».
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