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Meaning of "porism" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PORISM

From Late Latin porisma, from Greek: deduction, from porizein to deduce, carry; related to Greek poros passage.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF PORISM

porism  [ˈpɔːrɪzəm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PORISM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Porism is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PORISM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Porism

A porism is a mathematical proposition or corollary. In particular, the term porism has been used to refer to a direct result of a proof, analogous to how a corollary refers to a direct result of a theorem. In modern usage, a porism is a relation that holds for an infinite range of values but only if a certain condition is assumed, for example Steiner's porism. The term originates from three books of Euclid with porism, that have been lost. Note that a proposition may not have been proven, so a porism may not be a theorem, or for that matter, it may not be true.

Definition of porism in the English dictionary

The definition of porism in the dictionary is a type of mathematical proposition considered by Euclid, the meaning of which is now obscure. It is thought to be a proposition affirming the possibility of finding such conditions as will render a certain problem indeterminate or capable of innumerable solutions.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PORISM


agritourism
ˈæɡrɪˌtʊərɪzəm
agrotourism
ˈæɡrəʊˌtʊərɪzəm
aneurysm
ˈænjəˌrɪzəm
auteurism
ɔːˈtɜːrɪzəm
chorism
ˈkɔːrɪzəm
chrism
ˈkrɪzəm
consumerism
kənˈsjuːməˌrɪzəm
counterterrorism
ˌkaʊntəˈtɛrəˌrɪzəm
czarism
ˈzɑːrɪzəm
ecotourism
ˈiːkəʊˌtʊərɪzəm
militarism
ˈmɪlɪtəˌrɪzəm
plagiarism
ˈpleɪdʒəˌrɪzəm
prism
ˈprɪzəm
secularism
ˈsɛkjʊləˌrɪzəm
terrorism
ˈtɛrəˌrɪzəm
tourism
ˈtʊərɪzəm
tsarism
ˈzɑːrɪzəm
tzarism
ˈzɑːrɪzəm
volunteerism
ˌvɒlənˈtɪərɪzəm
voyeurism
ˈvwaɪərɪzəm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PORISM

porgies
porgy
Pori
porifer
poriferal
poriferan
poriferous
porina
poriness
Porirua
porismatic
porismatical
poristic
poristical
pork
pork barrel
pork butcher
pork chop
pork pie
pork pig

WORDS THAT END LIKE PORISM

adiaphorism
algorism
anachorism
antiterrorism
aphorism
apriorism
bio-terrorism
colorism
cyberterrorism
deteriorism
diorism
ecoterrorism
historism
meliorism
meteorism
pelorism
phosphorism
probabiliorism
rigorism
tutorism
vampirism

Synonyms and antonyms of porism in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «porism» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PORISM

Find out the translation of porism to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of porism from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «porism» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

porism
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

porisma
570 millions of speakers

English

porism
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

उपप्रमेय
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

porism
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

porism
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

porism
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

porism
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

porism
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Porisme
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

porism
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

不定命題
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

porism
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Porism
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

porism
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

porism
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पॅरिझम
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

porism
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

porism
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

porism
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

porism
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

porism
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

porism
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

porism
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

porism
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

porism
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of porism

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PORISM»

The term «porism» is used very little and occupies the 184.058 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
14
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «porism» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of porism
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «porism».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PORISM» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «porism» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «porism» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about porism

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PORISM»

Discover the use of porism in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to porism and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Diophantus of Alexandria: A Study in the History of Greek ...
The problem v. 4 immediately following assumes the truth of the same Porism with — a substituted for + a. Porism 2. In V. 5 Diophantus says, *' Again we have it in the Porisms that, ' Given any two consecutive squares, we can find in addition a ...
Sir Thomas Little Heath, 2012
2
A philosophical and mathematical dictionary: containing an ...
The definition given by the later mathematicians, as stated by Pappus, but censured by him, ' quod deficit hypothesi a theoremate locali,' clearly implies that a porism had an immediate reference to a locus; though it is not less clear that Pappus ...
Charles Hutton, 1815
3
The Thirteen Books of Euclid's Elements
Q. E. F. PORISM. From this it is manifest that the side of the hexagon is equal to the radius of the circle. And, in like manner as in the ease of the pentagon, if through the points of division on the circle we draw tangents to the circle, there will be ...
Euclid, Sir Thomas Little Heath, 1956
4
The Mathematical Papers of Isaac Newton:
Porism. 2. In eodem Schemate(47) si detur ratio EF ad jEG,(48> punctum D tanget positione datam rectam lineam CD. Porism. 3. Et si punctum D tangit positione datam rectam CD proportio EF ad EG datur. Porism. 4. Datur item proportio EF ...
Isaac Newton, D. T. Whiteside, 2008
5
Robert of Chester's (?) redaction of Euclid's Elements, the ...
Vol. 2 H.L. Busard, Menso Folkerts. Heiberg Prop.33-47 Def.1-6 Prop.48-72 Explanation Prop.73-84 Def.1-6 Prop.85-110 Prop.lll Prop. 112-114 Prop.115 Porism X.3 Porism X.4 Porism X.6 Porism X.9 Porism X.23 Porism X.114 Version II Prop.
H.L. Busard, Menso Folkerts, 1992
6
A Philosophical and Mathematical Dictionary Containing... ...
Had the solution been conducted after the manner of Euclid or Apollonius, the porism in question must infallibly have been discovered." In the " Account,of the Life and Writings of Rob. Sim- son, m. d." published in 1813, by the Rev. Dr. Wm.
Charles Hutton, 1815
7
A Philosophical and Mathematical Dictionary: Containing an ...
It" Had the solution been conducted after the manner of Euclid or Apollonius, the porism in question niust infalliny have been discovered.” In the"'Account of the Life and. Writings of Rob. Simson, M. 1).” published in 181 , by the Rev.
‎1815
8
Thinking with Objects: The Transformation of Mechanics in ...
The last supposition defines a perfect impact as that in which a body's impulse is completely destroyed.34 Porism 1 states that given two equal bodies, one A in motion and the other B at rest, after the impact A will come to rest and B will be set ...
Domenico Bertoloni Meli, 2006
9
Vita Mathematica: Historical Research and Integration with ...
From the algebraic analysis ensues a clear algebraic relation between the given and desired magnitudes, which later is called porism and is used in the construction of a problem. This procedure was emphasized in Getaldic's De resolutione ...
Ronald Calinger, 1996
10
The Fifteen Schoolgirls
But it is not clear what connection Pappus might have made between his theorem and the one original porism which he quoted. With hindsight, it is possible to look for some pattern in Euclid's porism that might correspond to the combinatorial ...
Dick Tahta, 2006

2 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PORISM»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term porism is used in the context of the following news items.
1
On Apollonius, Nicomachus and first principles
Porism: It is also evident that, if a straight line is joined from the vertex to some point among those within the surface, it will fall within the conic ... «RenewAmerica, Jun 14»
2
Beautiful Geometry, by Eli Maor and Eugen Jost
“Steiner's porism” illustrates the remarkable result of the 19th-century Swiss mathematician Jakob Steiner. If one has two circles, with one ... «Times Higher Education, Mar 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Porism [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/porism>. May 2024 ».
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