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Meaning of "proteome" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PROTEOME

From prote[in] + -ome.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF PROTEOME

proteome  [ˈprəʊtɪˌəʊm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PROTEOME

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Proteome is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PROTEOME MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Proteome

The proteome is the entire set of proteins expressed by a genome, cell, tissue or organism at a certain time. More specifically, it is the set of expressed proteins in a given type of cell or organism, at a given time, under defined conditions. The term is a portmanteau of proteins and genome. The term has been applied to several different types of biological systems. A cellular proteome is the collection of proteins found in a particular cell type under a particular set of environmental conditions such as exposure to hormone stimulation. It can also be useful to consider an organism's complete proteome, which can be conceptualized as the complete set of proteins from all of the various cellular proteomes. This is very roughly the protein equivalent of the genome. The term "proteome" has also been used to refer to the collection of proteins in certain sub-cellular biological systems. For example, all of the proteins in a virus can be called a viral proteome.

Definition of proteome in the English dictionary

The definition of proteome in the dictionary is the full complement of proteins that occur within a cell, tissue, or organism.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PROTEOME


biome
ˈbaɪˌəʊm
chrome
krəʊm
comb
kəʊm
dome
dəʊm
foam
fəʊm
genom
ˈdʒiːnəʊm
holm
həʊm
home
həʊm
honeycomb
ˈhʌnɪˌkəʊm
Jerome
dʒəˈrəʊm
megohm
ˈmɛɡˌəʊm
milliohm
ˈmɪlɪˌəʊm
monochrome
ˈmɒnəˌkrəʊm
nome
nəʊm
Rome
rəʊm
stereome
ˈstɛrɪˌəʊm
Stockholm
ˈstɒkhəʊm
syndrome
ˈsɪndrəʊm
teraohm
ˈterəˌəʊm
tome
təʊm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PROTEOME

protension
protensity
protensive
protensively
proteoclastic
proteoglycan
proteolyse
proteolysis
proteolytic
proteolytically
proteomic
proteomics
proteose
proterandrous
proterandry
proterogynous
proterogyny
Proterozoic
protervity
protest

WORDS THAT END LIKE PROTEOME

a home from home
at home
at-home
awesome
become
cleome
come
come home
foursome
funeral home
gnome
handsome
holiday home
house and home
income
outcome
overcome
some
threesome
welcome

Synonyms and antonyms of proteome in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «proteome» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PROTEOME

Find out the translation of proteome to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of proteome from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «proteome» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

蛋白质组
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

proteoma
570 millions of speakers

English

proteome
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

proteome
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

بروتيوم
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

протеом
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

proteoma
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

proteome
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

protéome
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Proteome
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Proteom
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

プロテオーム
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

프로테옴
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Proteome
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

protein
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

proteome
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

प्रोटीम
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

proteom
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

proteoma
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

proteom
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

протеом
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

proteome
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

πρωτέωμα
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

proteoom
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

proteom
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

proteom-
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of proteome

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PROTEOME»

The term «proteome» is quite widely used and occupies the 40.267 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
82
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «proteome» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of proteome
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «proteome».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PROTEOME» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «proteome» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «proteome» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about proteome

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PROTEOME»

Discover the use of proteome in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to proteome and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Proteome Research: New Frontiers in Functional Genomics
F. Hochstrasser). Biological applications of proteomics (K. L. Williams, V. Pallini). Conclusions (D. F. Hochstrasser, L. Williams). Index.
Marc R. Wilkins, 1997
2
2-d Proteome Analysis Protocols
The book covers the latest methods of using carrier ampholytes in the 1st dimension, casting and running immobilized pH gradient 2-D gels, MALDI-TOF-based peptide mapping, automated tandem mass spectrometry, and nanoelectrospray ionization ...
Andrew J. Link, 1999
3
Proteome Research: Two-Dimensional Gel Electrophoresis and ...
This book is centered on the first two phases of proteomics, i.e. separation by two-dimensional electrophoresis and microcharacterization of the separated proteins.
T. Rabilloud, 2000
4
Proteome Analysis: Interpreting the Genome
These conventional proteome analysis chapters are complemented by discussion of emerging technologies and approaches such as affinity based biosensor proteomics as well as the use of protein microarrays, microfluidics and nanotechnology.
David W. Speicher, 2004
5
Genome Transcriptome and Proteome Analysis
An invaluable introduction to the basic concepts of the subject, this text offers the student an excellent overview of current research methods and applications and is a good starting point for those new to the area.
Alain Bernot, 2007
6
Proteome Research: Concepts, Technology and Application
This clearly written book provides a clear conceptual description of each facet of proteomics.
M.R. Wilkins, R.D. Appel, K.L. Williams, 2008
7
Proteome Research: Mass Spectrometry
Mass spectrometry is the method of choice for the rapid large-scale idenfification of these proteomes and their modifications. An understanding of these methods is critical for scientists in the "Post-Genome" era.
Peter James, 2001
8
Proteome Characterization and Proteomics
The content of this volume is designed to reach a wide audience, including those involved with relevant technologies such as electrophoresis and mass spectrometry, to those interested in how proteomics can benefit research.
Timothy D. Veenstra, Richard D. Smith, 2003
9
Genome and Proteome in Oncology
This book includes part of the work of international experts on the most up-to-date developments of various aspects of research on genome and proteome in oncology.
Fotini Tzortzatou Stathopoulou, 2005
10
Low-Abundance Proteome Discovery: State of the Art and Protocols
The book describes an original strategy developed by the authors that permits the detection of protein species typically found in very low abundance and that may yield valuable clues to future discoveries.
Egisto Boschetti, Pier Giorgio Righetti, 2013

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PROTEOME»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term proteome is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Risers and Fallers including Motive TV, Concha, Phorm, Proteome
Proteome Sciences (LON:PRM) up 10.2%. No news from the company since last week's 2014 figures but shares have been choppy since. Concha (LON:CHA) ... «Proactive Investors UK, Jul 15»
2
Proteome Sciences Conditionally Raises £2.5M
NEW YORK (GenomeWeb) – Proteome Sciences said today it has conditionally raised £2.5 million ($3.9 million) through the placement of nearly 13.9 new ... «GenomeWeb, Jun 15»
3
Are Nanoco Group PLC, Proteome Sciences plc And Vislink plc …
Proteome Sciences (LSE: PRM) develops protein and peptide markers for clinical use, including the diagnosis of things like Alzheimer's, stroke and cancer. «The Motley Fool UK, Jun 15»
4
Advanced Proteome Appoints Dr. Randal Chase to Its Board
VANCOUVER, BC, Jun 02, 2015 (Marketwired via COMTEX) -- Advanced Proteome Therapeutics Corporation ("APC" or the "Company") (APC) (frankfurt:0E8) is ... «MarketWatch, Jun 15»
5
CSF Proteome Distinguishes Among Parkinsonian Diseases
NICE, France — Using an unbiased approach to investigate biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients with parkinsonian symptoms, a study was able ... «Medscape, Mar 15»
6
Milk protein comparison unveils nutritional gems for developing babies
The research team, led by the University of California, Davis, came to this conclusion after developing a new technique for comparing the proteome — all ... «UC Davis, Mar 15»
7
Proteome coverage: SDS-PAGE versus HPLC
The analysis of the proteomes of complex systems by the so-called bottom-up method, which looks at the peptide fragments released from the intact proteins, ... «separationsNOW.com, Feb 15»
8
In an Exclusive Interview the CEO of Advanced Proteome
VANCOUVER, BC--(Marketwired - January 29, 2015) - Advanced Proteome Therapeutics Corporation ("APC" or the "Company") (TSX VENTURE: APC) ... «Marketwired, Jan 15»
9
Human Proteome Mapped Again
The team generated this latest catalog of the human proteome using more than 24,000 polyclonal antibodies to visualize the locations of each of 16,975 unique ... «Scientist, Jan 15»
10
Tissue-based map of the human proteome
Resolving the molecular details of proteome variation in the different tissues and ... Here, we present a map of the human tissue proteome based on quantitative ... «Science Careers Blog, Jan 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Proteome [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/proteome>. May 2024 ».
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