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Meaning of "protolanguage" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF PROTOLANGUAGE

protolanguage  [ˌprəʊtəʊˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PROTOLANGUAGE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Protolanguage is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PROTOLANGUAGE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Proto-language

A proto-language in the tree model of historical linguistics is a language – usually hypothetical or reconstructed, and unattested – from which a number of attested, or documented, known languages are believed to have descended by evolution, or slow modification of the proto-language into languages that form a language family. In the strict sense, a proto-language is the latest common ancestor of a language family and thus corresponds to the most recent common ancestor in biology, although the term is often used more loosely. Moreover, a group of idioms which are not considered separate languages can also be described as descending from a unitary proto-language. Occasionally, the German term Ursprache is used instead.

Definition of protolanguage in the English dictionary

The definition of protolanguage in the dictionary is an extinct and unrecorded language reconstructed by comparison of its recorded or living descendants Also called: Ursprache.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PROTOLANGUAGE


advantage
ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ
age
eɪdʒ
average
ˈævərɪdʒ
bridge
brɪdʒ
college
ˈkɒlɪdʒ
coverage
ˈkʌvərɪdʒ
damage
ˈdæmɪdʒ
heritage
ˈhɛrɪtɪdʒ
image
ˈɪmɪdʒ
knowledge
ˈnɒlɪdʒ
language
ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ
manage
ˈmænɪdʒ
messuage
ˈmɛswɪdʒ
metalanguage
ˈmɛtəˌlæŋɡwɪdʒ
nonlanguage
ˌnɒnˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ
paralanguage
ˈpærəˌlæŋɡwɪdʒ
sandwich
ˈsænwɪdʒ
slanguage
ˈslæŋɡwɪdʒ
squidge
skwɪdʒ
sublanguage
ˈsʌbˌlæŋɡwɪdʒ

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PROTOLANGUAGE

protogalaxies
protogalaxy
protogenic
protogine
protogynous
protogyny
protohistorian
protohistoric
protohistory
protohuman
protolithic
protomartyr
protomorphic
proton
proton microscope
proton number
proton-pump inhibitor
protonate
protonation
protonema

WORDS THAT END LIKE PROTOLANGUAGE

American sign language
artificial language
body language
command language
community language
English as a Foreign Language
English as a Second Language
first language
formal language
high-level language
modern language
native language
natural language
plain language
programming language
second language
sign language
source language
speak the same language
target language
Unified Modeling Language

Synonyms and antonyms of protolanguage in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «protolanguage» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PROTOLANGUAGE

Find out the translation of protolanguage to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of protolanguage from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «protolanguage» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

protolanguage
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

protolengua
570 millions of speakers

English

protolanguage
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

protolanguage
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

protolanguage
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

праязык
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

protolíngua
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

protolanguage
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

protolangue
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Protolanguage
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Ursprache
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

protolanguage
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

protolanguage
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Protolanguage
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

protolanguage
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

protolanguage
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

प्रोटॉल्वेज
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

protolanguage
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

protolinguaggio
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

prajęzyka
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

прамова
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

protolanguage
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

protolanguage
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

protolanguage
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

protolanguage
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

protolanguage
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of protolanguage

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PROTOLANGUAGE»

The term «protolanguage» is used very little and occupies the 168.576 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
21
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «protolanguage» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of protolanguage
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «protolanguage».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PROTOLANGUAGE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «protolanguage» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «protolanguage» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about protolanguage

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PROTOLANGUAGE»

Discover the use of protolanguage in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to protolanguage and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Emergence of Protolanguage: Holophrasis Vs Compositionality
The authors of this volume all agree that there was no single mutation or cultural innovation that took our ancestors directly from a limited system of a few vocalizations (primarily innate) and gestures (some learned) to language.
Michael A. Arbib, Derek Bickerton, 2010
2
The Evolutionary Emergence of Language: Social Function and ...
16. How. Protolanguage. Became. Language. DEREK BICKERTON 1. Introduction The present chapter presents the evolution of language as a sequence of three stages. The first stage is the derivation of the basic structure of syntax from a ...
Chris Knight, Michael Studdert-Kennedy, James R. Hurford, 2000
3
The Evolution of Human Language: Scenarios, Principles, and ...
CHAPTER. 8. The. form. of. a. "protolanguage". and. the. contours. of. a. theory. of . language. evolution. The idea of a "protolanguage" is as old as are reflections on language. One encounters it in the concept of the "adamic" language, i.e., the  ...
Wolfgang Wildgen, 2004
4
The Evolution of Communication
But the starting point is what Bickerton calls a protolanguage, a system of communication that has the rudimentary structure of full-blown language; for example, protolanguages use secondary representations but lack some of the significant ...
Marc D. Hauser, 1997
5
Conceptual Structures: Logical, Linguistic, and ...
But before I embark on that task, I need to introduce the linguists' notion of protolanguage. 5. Language. and. Protolanguage. Language is much more than a system of communication. Communication systems are generally mixtures of sounds, ...
Bernhard Ganter, Guy W. Mineau, 2000
6
Phenomenology of the Human Person
In addition to these four instances of protolanguage (the “speech” of small children, stunted speakers, disturbed speakers, and trained animals), there is a fifth type, and it is perhaps the most interesting of all. It occurs in what are called pidgins.
Robert Sokolowski, 2008
7
The Origins of Language: Unraveling Evolutionary Forces
The possibility of holistic protolanguage has been discussed in the literature. For example, Wray (2000) proposed that there was a stage of protolanguage that consisted entirely of holistic utterances, in which each utterance is a word that ...
Nobuo Masataka, 2008
8
Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles
according to the LBH scenario: What happened in Hawaii was a jump from protolanguage to language in a single generation. [...] creole languages form an unusually direct expression of a species-specific biological characteristic, a capacity to ...
John H. McWhorter, 2000
9
The Evolution of Language
In Chapter 12, we discussed models of “lexical” protolanguage, involving utterances composed of single words, or multiple words combined without syntax . We saw that, despite a number of explanatory strengths regarding the “end game” of ...
W. Tecumseh Fitch, 2010
10
The Evolution of Language: Proceedings of the 8th ...
Explicit Predictions of Four Models of Protolanguage Unfortunately, the models just sketched above are not complete: though each focuses on some aspect of the modern human language faculty, they do not attempt to cover all of the changes ...
Andrew D. M. Smith, 2010

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PROTOLANGUAGE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term protolanguage is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Conspiracy theory
What if there were well-founded linguistic arguments to prove that the locus of the protolanguage was close to the Vedic area and not somewhere in South ... «Hindu Business Line, Jul 15»
2
Our habitat: house
They have been monosyllabic for millennia, and even in the reconstructed protolanguage they were only one syllable longer (an ending or a so-called thematic ... «OUPblog, Jan 15»
3
Human language may have evolved to help our ancestors make tools
... years ago, would have required the capacity for teaching, and probably also the beginnings of spoken language—what the researchers call protolanguage. «Science Now, Jan 15»
4
Digging tswana roots
As with their shems, the Anakim kept away from people, which is why they spoke a slightly different language (almost certainly the now-lost protolanguage we ... «Mmegi Online, Mar 13»
5
A software program that could reconstruct the earliest human …
We have developed an automated system capable of large-scale reconstruction of protolanguage word forms, cognate sets, and sound change histories. «io9, Feb 13»
6
Computer program reconstructs dead languages
A computer program might help us reconstruct the roots of our languages (called protolanguages), according to a study by a group of researchers from California ... «Digital Trends, Feb 13»
7
Computer program can reconstruct extinct languages
... system uses probabilistic modelling in combination with algorithms and "automatically and accurately reconstructs protolanguages from modern languages". «Wired.co.uk, Feb 13»
8
Tone deaf shed light on origin of language
"If that's true then the vestiges of that protolanguage should still be in some shared neural resources of these two forms of communication," says Thompson, who ... «ABC Online, Oct 12»
9
Monthly Etymology Gleanings for March
The Nostratic hypothesis revived the age-old idea, according to which all languages go back to the same protolanguage, and attempts to reconstruct the ... «OUPblog, Mar 12»
10
Language and tool-making might be connected
He guesses early hominins probably used a simple protolanguage, but “at least by the advent of the Acheulean we would expect the beginnings of the ... «Cosmos, Jan 07»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Protolanguage [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/protolanguage>. May 2024 ».
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