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In short, no pattern is an isolated entity. Each pattern can exist in the world only to the extent that is supported by other patterns: the larger patterns in which it is embedded, the patterns of the same size that surround it, and the smaller patterns which are embedded in it.
Christopher Alexander

Meaning of "surround" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD SURROUND

Surrounden to overflow, from Old French suronder, from Late Latin superundāre, from Latin super- + undāre to abound, from unda a wave.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF SURROUND

surround  [səˈraʊnd] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SURROUND

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Surround is a verb and can also act as a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb surround in English.

WHAT DOES SURROUND MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Surround sound

Surround sound is a technique for enriching the sound reproduction quality of an audio source with additional audio channels from speakers that surround the listener, providing sound from a 360° radius in the horizontal plane as opposed to "screen channels" originating only from the listener's forward arc. Surround sound is characterized by a listener location or sweet spot where the audio effects work best, and presents a fixed or forward perspective of the sound field to the listener at this location. The technique enhances the perception of sound spatialization by exploiting sound localization; a listener's ability to identify the location or origin of a detected sound in direction and distance. Typically this is achieved by using multiple discrete audio channels routed to an array of loudspeakers. There are various surround sound based formats and techniques, varying in reproduction and recording methods along with the number and positioning of additional channels.

Definition of surround in the English dictionary

The first definition of surround in the dictionary is to encircle or enclose or cause to be encircled or enclosed. Other definition of surround is to deploy forces on all sides of, so preventing access or retreat. Surround is also to exist around.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO SURROUND

PRESENT

Present
I surround
you surround
he/she/it surrounds
we surround
you surround
they surround
Present continuous
I am surrounding
you are surrounding
he/she/it is surrounding
we are surrounding
you are surrounding
they are surrounding
Present perfect
I have surrounded
you have surrounded
he/she/it has surrounded
we have surrounded
you have surrounded
they have surrounded
Present perfect continuous
I have been surrounding
you have been surrounding
he/she/it has been surrounding
we have been surrounding
you have been surrounding
they have been surrounding
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I surrounded
you surrounded
he/she/it surrounded
we surrounded
you surrounded
they surrounded
Past continuous
I was surrounding
you were surrounding
he/she/it was surrounding
we were surrounding
you were surrounding
they were surrounding
Past perfect
I had surrounded
you had surrounded
he/she/it had surrounded
we had surrounded
you had surrounded
they had surrounded
Past perfect continuous
I had been surrounding
you had been surrounding
he/she/it had been surrounding
we had been surrounding
you had been surrounding
they had been surrounding
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will surround
you will surround
he/she/it will surround
we will surround
you will surround
they will surround
Future continuous
I will be surrounding
you will be surrounding
he/she/it will be surrounding
we will be surrounding
you will be surrounding
they will be surrounding
Future perfect
I will have surrounded
you will have surrounded
he/she/it will have surrounded
we will have surrounded
you will have surrounded
they will have surrounded
Future perfect continuous
I will have been surrounding
you will have been surrounding
he/she/it will have been surrounding
we will have been surrounding
you will have been surrounding
they will have been surrounding
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would surround
you would surround
he/she/it would surround
we would surround
you would surround
they would surround
Conditional continuous
I would be surrounding
you would be surrounding
he/she/it would be surrounding
we would be surrounding
you would be surrounding
they would be surrounding
Conditional perfect
I would have surround
you would have surround
he/she/it would have surround
we would have surround
you would have surround
they would have surround
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been surrounding
you would have been surrounding
he/she/it would have been surrounding
we would have been surrounding
you would have been surrounding
they would have been surrounding
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you surround
we let´s surround
you surround
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to surround
Past participle
surrounded
Present Participle
surrounding
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH SURROUND


above-ground
əˌbʌvˈɡraʊnd
all-year-round
ˈɔːljɪəˌraʊnd
around
əˈraʊnd
background
ˈbækˌɡraʊnd
battleground
ˈbætəlɡraʊnd
campground
ˈkæmpɡraʊnd
enround
ɪnˈraʊnd
fairground
ˈfɛəˌɡraʊnd
foreground
ˈfɔːˌɡraʊnd
ground
ɡraʊnd
ground-to-ground
ˌɡraʊndtəˈɡraʊnd
overground
ˈəʊvəˌɡraʊnd
playground
ˈpleɪˌɡraʊnd
round
raʊnd
semiround
ˌsɛmɪˈraʊnd
turnaround
ˈtɜːnəˌraʊnd
underground
ˈʌndəˌɡraʊnd
unround
ʌnˈraʊnd
workaround
ˈwɜːkəˌraʊnd
wraparound
ˈræpəˌraʊnd

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE SURROUND

surrender value
surrenderee
surrenderer
surrenderor
surreptitious
surreptitiously
surreptitiousness
surrey
surrogacy
surrogate
surrogate mother
surrogate motherhood
surrogateship
surrogation
surrogatum
surround sound
surrounding
surroundings
surrounds
surroyal

WORDS THAT END LIKE SURROUND

above ground
all-around
all-round
all year round
bound
break new ground
common ground
fall to the ground
get around
get off the ground
go around
go round
in the round
into the ground
run around
shop around
the high ground
the underground
thin on the ground
to the ground
year-round

Synonyms and antonyms of surround in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «SURROUND»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «surround» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of surround

Translation of «surround» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF SURROUND

Find out the translation of surround to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of surround from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «surround» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

围绕
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

rodear
570 millions of speakers

English

surround
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

चारों ओर
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

يُحيطُ
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

окружать
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

circundar
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

ঘিরা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

encercler
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Mengelilingi
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

umgeben
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

囲む
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

둘러싸다
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Surround
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

vây quanh
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

சரவுண்ட்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

आजूबाजूला
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

kuşatma
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

circondare
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

otoczyć
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

оточувати
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

a fi înconjurat
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

περιβάλλω
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

surround
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

omringa
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

omringe
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of surround

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «SURROUND»

The term «surround» is very widely used and occupies the 9.975 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
96
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «surround» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of surround
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «surround».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «SURROUND» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «surround» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «surround» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about surround

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «SURROUND»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word surround.
1
Alvar Aalto
Human life is a combination of tragedy and comedy. The shapes and designs that surround us are the music accompanying this tragedy and this comedy.
2
Paula Abdul
Everyone is your best friend when you are successful. Make sure that the people that you surround yourself with are also the people that you are not afraid of failing with.
3
Christopher Alexander
In short, no pattern is an isolated entity. Each pattern can exist in the world only to the extent that is supported by other patterns: the larger patterns in which it is embedded, the patterns of the same size that surround it, and the smaller patterns which are embedded in it.
4
Amiri Baraka
There is other disturbing facts surround the hideous 911 attacks, which my family and I could see from the third floor bathroom window of our homes!
5
Jamie Bell
You just have to surround yourself with people who are going to support and love you before trying to sell you as a product, or push you into something you don't want to do.
6
Augustine Birrell
An ordinary man can surround himself with two thousand books and thenceforward have at least one place in the world in which it is possible to be happy.
7
Robyn Carr
I'm as interested in the families and communities that surround our soldiers.
8
Henry Cloud
If you want to become healthy, you have to surround yourself with a group of people that are getting healthy, and you have to be connected to a community that is doing what you want to do.
9
Nadia Comaneci
You should also appreciate the goodness around you, and surround yourself with positive people.
10
Dominic Cooper
You never know really what anyone thinks about you - that's why all my closest friends are ones I've had since my schooling days when I was 5. And I surround myself with people who I trust and who know me.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SURROUND»

Discover the use of surround in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to surround and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Surround Sound: Up and running
Fully updated throughout this best selling title on surround sound offers you a wealth of practical information, now considered the 'go to' book for those requiring a working knowledge.
Tomlinson Holman, 2014
2
Pro Tools Surround Sound Mixing
(Music Pro Guide Books & DVDs). This essential guide takes you through all the steps you need to record, mix, and produce multichannel music with Avid (formerly Digidesign) Pro Tools.
Rich Tozzoli, 2011
3
Instant Surround Sound
A guide to recording, delivering, and producing surround sound.
Jeffrey P. Fisher, 2005
4
Cities Surround The Countryside: Urban Aesthetics in ...
Cities envelop the countryside, not only geographically and demographically but also in terms of cultural impact. Robin Visser illuminates the cultural dynamics of three decades of radical urban development in China.
Robin Visser, 2010
5
Montana Surround: Land, Water, Nature, and Place
These fourteen personal essays focus on places where the author has lived, worked, and walked and they express the many dimensions we find in living places.
Phil Condon, 2004
6
The Democratic Surround: Multimedia and American Liberalism ...
Yet, as Fred Turner reveals in The Democratic Surround, the decades that brought us the Korean War and communist witch hunts also witnessed an extraordinary turn toward explicitly democratic, open, and inclusive ideas of communication and ...
Fred Turner, 2013
7
Eargle's The Microphone Book: From Mono to Stereo to ...
The complete illustrated guide to microphone technology
Ray A. Rayburn, 2012
8
Spatial Audio Processing: MPEG Surround and Other Applications
This book collects a wealth of information about spatial audio coding into one comprehensible volume.
Jeroen Breebaart, Christof Faller, 2008
9
Popular Mechanics Complete Home How-to
Saving a surround Fire surrounds can be very heavy, especially stone, slate, or marble ones. If you wish to keep yours intact for sale, lay an old mattress in front of it before you pull it from the wall so it will be less likely to break if it should fall.
Albert Jackson, David Day, 2009
10
Bioethics: Basic Writings on the Key Ethical Questions that ...
"Issues in bioethics, medicine, and healthcare continue to plague us - as patients as consumers, as citizens.
Thomas Anthony Shannon, 1993

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «SURROUND»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term surround is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Motorola launches Pulse and Surround wireless headphones
According to The Verge, the bigger Pulse lasts up to 18 hours on a charge while the smaller, waterproof Surround will give the users 12 hours of listening. «Times of India, Jul 15»
2
Surround sound system treats blood pressure in UK hospital
"The development of surround sound therapy for renal denervation represents another potential major advancement in treatment for patients with uncontrolled ... «E&T magazine, Jul 15»
3
Turtle Beach Releases Elite 800X Wireless Xbox One Surround
When gaming on an Xbox One, most headsets require a connection to the controller. Turtle Beach has entirely cut the cords, with a 7.1 surround sound headset ... «Game Informer, May 15»
4
Lookout Dolby Atmos, DTS just entered the next era of surround
And that's a shame, because what's going on in surround sound right now is amazing. Enter two big players who have been duking it out to win over your ears ... «Digital Trends, Apr 15»
5
DTS:X delivers new surround sound tech without extra speakers
DTS has revealed more information on its new object-based, surround sound technology, DTS:X. The new format will be made available for some current home ... «What Hi-Fi, Apr 15»
6
Shots fired inside house in The Dalles; officers surround it
Shots fired inside house in The Dalles; officers surround it. By Associated Press Published: Mar 16, 2015 at 1:02 PM PDT Last Updated: Mar 16, 2015 at 4:47 PM ... «KATU, Mar 15»
7
The New Museum's Triennial Surrounds the Audience with Too …
The New Museum's third triennial, Surround Audience, is not nearly as immersive as its title suggests, and it sabotages many of the most conventional ... «Hyperallergic, Feb 15»
8
Noise complaints surround the Oakdale Theatre
WALLINGFORD, Conn. (WTNH) — The Oakdale Theatre brings in some of the biggest names in musical entertainment in Wallingford, but with that come some ... «WTNH, Jan 15»
9
DTS Lines Up Audio Suppliers To Support DTS:X Surround
Calabasas, Calif. – Home audio manufacturers accounting for almost 90 percent of A/V receiver and surround processor sales will introduce products ... «Twice, Dec 14»
10
Razer Announces Leviathan 5.1 Channel Surround Sound Bar for …
Gaming peripheral maker Razer has been dabbling in audio and its newest product announcement is the Leviathan, a 5.1 channel Dolby surround sound bar for ... «Maximum PC, Oct 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Surround [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/surround>. Apr 2024 ».
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