Meaning of "symbiosis" in the English dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD SYMBIOSIS

Via New Latin from Greek: a living together.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF SYMBIOSIS

symbiosis  [ˌsɪmbɪˈəʊsɪs]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SYMBIOSIS

Symbiosis is a noun.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES SYMBIOSIS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Symbiosis

Symbiosis is close and often long-term interaction between two or more different biological species. In 1877, Albert Bernhard Frank used the word symbiosis to describe the mutualistic relationship in lichens. In 1879, the German mycologist Heinrich Anton de Bary defined it as "the living together of unlike organisms." The definition of symbiosis is controversial among scientists. Some believe symbiosis should only refer to persistent mutualisms, while others believe it should apply to any types of persistent biological interactions. After 130+ years of debate, current biology and ecology textbooks now use the latter "de Bary" definition or an even broader definition, with absence of the restrictive definition. Some symbiotic relationships are obligate, meaning that both symbionts entirely depend on each other for survival. For example, many lichens consist of fungal and photosynthetic symbionts that cannot live on their own. Others are facultative, meaning that they can, but do not have to live with the other organism. Symbiotic relationships include those associations in which one organism lives on another, or where one partner lives inside the other.

Definition of symbiosis in the English dictionary

The definition of symbiosis in the dictionary is a close and usually obligatory association of two organisms of different species that live together, often to their mutual benefit. Other definition of symbiosis is a similar relationship between interdependent persons or groups.

TRANSLATION OF SYMBIOSIS

Find out the translation of symbiosis to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of symbiosis from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «symbiosis» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 共生
• Translator English - Spanish: simbiosis
• English: symbiosis
• Translator English - Hindi: सिम्बायोसिस
• Translator English - Arabic: تكافل
• Translator English - Russian: симбиоз
• Translator English - Portuguese: simbiose
• Translator English - Bengali: অন্যোন্যজীবিত্ব
• Translator English - French: symbiose
• Translator English - Malay: Simbiosis
• Translator English - German: Symbiose
• Translator English - Japanese: 共生
• Translator English - Korean: 공생
• Translator English - Javanese: Simbiosis
• Translator English - Vietnamese: sự cộng sinh
• Translator English - Tamil: கூட்டுவாழ்வு
• Translator English - Marathi: सहजीवन
• Translator English - Turkish: ortakyaşarlık
• Translator English - Italian: simbiosi
• Translator English - Polish: symbioza
• Translator English - Ukrainian: симбіоз
• Translator English - Romanian: simbioză
• Translator English - Greek: συμβίωση
• Translator English - Afrikaans: simbiose
• Translator English - Swedish: symbios
• Translator English - Norwegian: symbiose

5 QUOTES WITH «SYMBIOSIS»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word symbiosis.

1

Bjarke Ingels

In the traditional modernist planning that created the suburbs, you put residential buildings in suburban neighborhoods, office spaces into brain parks and retail in shopping malls. But you fail to exploit the possibility of symbiosis or synthesis that way.

2

Lynn Margulis

If you really want to study evolution, you've got go outside sometime, because you'll see symbiosis everywhere!

3

Don Novello

There's some kind of dark symbiosis between lunatics and the Postal Service.

4

Jason Silva

We are gods. Our tools make us gods. In symbiosis with our technology, our powers are expanding exponentially and so, too, our possibilities.

5

Tabare Vazquez

Because of my medical and ideological training, I am accustomed to saying that life is adaptation and symbiosis.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SYMBIOSIS»

Discover the use of symbiosis in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to symbiosis and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

Mycorrhizal Symbiosis

Mycorrhizal Symbiosis is recognized as the definitive work in this area.

Sally E. Smith, David J. Read, 2010

Insect Symbiosis

These individual studies suggest practical applications in pest control involving novel, pesticide-free, biological control approaches. This new volume adds to the growing body of knowledge on the ubiquitous endosymbiont Wolbachia.

Kostas Bourtzis, Thomas A. Miller, 2008

Symbiosis

Discusses the three kinds of symbiosis--mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism--and describes examples of these relationships.

Alvin Silverstein, Virginia B. Silverstein, Laura Silverstein Nunn, 2007

Literary Symbiosis: The Reconfigured Text in ...

Usually literary borrowings are so integrated into the new work as to be disguised; however, according to David Cowart, recent decades have seen an increasing number of texts that attach themselves to their sources in seemingly ...

David Cowart, 2012

The Lichen Symbiosis

Not only an invaluable reference to what is known about lichen bionts and their interactions but also a guide to future studies.

Vernon Ahmadjian, 1993

The Psychological Birth Of The Human Infant: Symbiosis and ...

The pioneering contribution to infant psychology that gave us separation and individuation documents with standard-setting care the intrapsychic process of a child's emergence from symbiotic fusion wi

Margaret S. Mahler, Fred Pine, Anni Bergman, 2008

Symbiosis as a Source of Evolutionary Innovation: Speciation ...

Paola Bonfante-Fasolo. René Fester. Lynda J. Goff. Anne-Marie Grenier. RicardoGuerrero. Robert H. Haynes. Rosmarie Honegger. Gregory Hinkle. Kwang W. Jeon. Bryce Kendrick.Richard Law. David Lewis. Lynn Margulis. John Maynard Smith.

Lynn Margulis, René Fester, 1991

Symbiosis and Ambivalence: Poles and Jews in a Small ...

Linking the past and present of Polish-Jewish relations, and combining anthropological fieldwork with archival material and secondary literature, this study reveals a pattern of Polish-Jewish interdependence.

Rosa Lehmann, 2001

Symbiosis : An Introduction to Biological Associations: An ...

The first edition of this book, published by University Press of New England in 1986, sold over 2500 copies, and was received as the best introductory overview of this broad field.

Surindar Paracer Professor of Biology Worcester State College, Worcester (Emeritus) Vernon Ahmadjian Professor of Biology Clark University, 2000

Defensive Mutualism in Microbial Symbiosis

Chapters Written by Field Authorities The book expands the concept of defensive mutualisms to evaluate defense against environmental abiotic and biotic stresses.

James F. White Jr., Monica S. Torres, 2009

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «SYMBIOSIS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term symbiosis is used in the context of the following news items.

Symbiosis Gathering 10-Year Reunion Redefines Community

Celebrating its 10-year reunion on September 17th-20th at the Woodward Reservoir in Oakdale, California is Symbiosis Gathering. A fan favorite of many ... «Huffington Post, Jul 15»

Symbiosis Gathering Announces 2015 Lineup

Generally speaking, 10 years is a milestone worthy of celebration, so I can't say I'm entirely surprised that Symbiosis Gathering put a whole lot of effort into ... «LA Music Blog, Jun 15»

Symbiosis Gathering Adds More Talent to an Already Immense Lineup

There's no shortage of massive festival lineups on the docket for this season, but one in particular has us giddy with excitement: the Symbiosis Gathering 10 year ... «Your EDM, Jun 15»

Biologics and R&D investment driving freeze-drying demand says …

Biologics and focused R&D spending are driving the market for lyophilisation according to Symbiosis Pharmaceutical Services, which says its freeze-drying tech ... «BioPharma-Reporter.com, May 15»

European freeze-drying market heats up: Symbiosis invests citing …

Symbiosis Pharmaceutical Services has launched a bulk freeze drying offering for APIs and intermediates, citing new contracts as a driver for the investment. «OutSourcing-Pharma.com, May 15»

Symbiosis Gathering Reveals Diverse 10th Anniversary Lineup …

Attention West Coast bass-heads, crunk junkies, and all-around lovers of music! The day you've been eagerly awaiting is finally here: Symbiosis Gathering has ... «Your EDM, May 15»

Police case slapped on Symbiosis school for flouting RTE norms

The Symbiosis International School had a police complaint slapped against it by the Pune Municipal Corporation's (PMC) education board on Wednesday ... «Pune Mirror, May 15»

Roxy Paine Sculpture Symbiosis Acquired by Philadelphia's …

The Association for Public Art (aPA) announced today that it has received a grant from the Daniel W. Dietrich II Trust, Inc. to acquire Symbiosis (2011), ... «ArtfixDaily, Apr 15»

Three month course at Symbiosis campus

PUNE: Financial services conglomerate Bajaj Finserv has announced a partnership with the Symbiosis School of Banking and Finance to offer a certificate ... «Times of India, Apr 15»

Key genes for symbiosis between mycorrhiza fungi and trees …

The key genome adaptation enabling fungi to associate to roots for establishing a symbiosis evolved a repeatedly amount of time. This conclusion was drawn by ... «Phys.Org, Feb 15»