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synapse
" Words outlive people, institutions, civilizations. Words spur images, associations, memories, inspirations and synapse pulsations. Words send off physical resonations of thought into the nethersphere. Words hurt, soothe, inspire, demean, demand, incite, pacify, teach, romance, pervert, unite, divide. Words be powerful."
Inga Muscio

Meaning of "synapse" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

PRONUNCIATION OF SYNAPSE

ˈsaɪnæps


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SYNAPSE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Synapse is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES SYNAPSE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Synapse

In the nervous system, a synapse is a structure that permits a neuron to pass an electrical or chemical signal to another cell. Santiago Ramón y Cajal proposed that neurons are not continuous throughout the body, yet still communicate with each other, an idea known as the neuron doctrine. The word "synapse" was introduced in 1897 by English physiologist Michael Foster at the suggestion of English classical scholar Arthur Woollgar Verrall. Synapses are essential to neuronal function: neurons are cells that are specialized to pass signals to individual target cells, and synapses are the means by which they do so. At a synapse, the plasma membrane of the signal-passing neuron comes into close apposition with the membrane of the target cell. Both the presynaptic and postsynaptic sites contain extensive arrays of molecular machinery that link the two membranes together and carry out the signaling process. In many synapses, the presynaptic part is located on an axon, but some presynaptic sites are located on a dendrite or soma. Astrocytes also exchange information with the synaptic neurons, responding to synaptic activity and, in turn, regulating neurotransmission.

Definition of synapse in the English dictionary

The definition of synapse in the dictionary is the point at which a nerve impulse is relayed from the terminal portion of an axon to the dendrites of an adjacent neuron.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH SYNAPSE

apse · baps · chaps · collapse · craps · daps · elapse · lapse · Mapes · perhaps · pettichaps · prolapse · relapse · schnapps · schnaps · scraps · shaps · shnaps · taps · traps

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE SYNAPSE

synantherous · synantheses · synanthesis · synanthetic · synanthic · synanthous · synanthy · synaphea · synaposematic · synaposematism · synapses · synapsid · synapsis · synaptase · synapte · synaptic · synaptical · synaptically · synaptosomal · synaptosome

WORDS THAT END LIKE SYNAPSE

annular eclipse · apocalypse · copse · corpse · eclipse · ellipse · glimpse · incorpse · laipse · lunar eclipse · partial eclipse · solar eclipse · total eclipse · traipse · trapse

Synonyms and antonyms of synapse in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «synapse» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF SYNAPSE

Find out the translation of synapse to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of synapse from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «synapse» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

突触
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

sinapsis
570 millions of speakers
en

English

synapse
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

अन्तर्ग्रथन
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

المشبك
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

синапс
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

sinapse
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

প্রান্তসন্নিকর্ষ
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

synapse
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Sinaps
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Synapse
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

シナプス
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

시냅스
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Synapse
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

khớp thần kinh
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

இணையும்
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

अंतर्गोल
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

sinaps
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

sinapsi
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

synapsy
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

синапс
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

sinapsă
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

συνάψεων
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

sinaps
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

synaps
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

synapse
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of synapse

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «SYNAPSE»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of synapse
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «synapse».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about synapse

EXAMPLES

QUOTES WITH «SYNAPSE»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word synapse.
1
Inga Muscio
Words outlive people, institutions, civilizations. Words spur images, associations, memories, inspirations and synapse pulsations. Words send off physical resonations of thought into the nethersphere. Words hurt, soothe, inspire, demean, demand, incite, pacify, teach, romance, pervert, unite, divide. Words be powerful.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SYNAPSE»

Discover the use of synapse in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to synapse and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
From Sound to Synapse: Physiology of the Mammalian Ear
He starts with the collection of sound by the outer ear, proceeds to its transfer by the middle ear, and finally analyzes its modification in the inner ear, where the sound waves are transformed into nerve impulses.
C. Daniel Geisler, 1998
2
Structural and Functional Organization of the Synapse
The synapse is the site where neurons communicate with each other. A synapse is a small gap that physically separates neurons. This book is a comprehensive and detailed overview of the synapse with emphasis on the glutamatergic synapse.
Johannes W. Hell, Michael D. Ehlers, 2008
3
Folding for the Synapse
This book addresses the current view on how protein folding and misfolding, controlled by molecular chaperones, contribute to synapse function and dysfunction.
Andreas Wyttenbach, Vincent O'Connor, 2010
4
Synapse
In this tale of action and adventure, a revolutionary scientist holds in his possession something so valuable that others are willing to do anything to get their hands on it. Now he just has to determine whom he can trust with his secret.
Ron Prasad, 2012
5
History of the Synapse
Previously published as essays, the chapters in this book provide a history of various aspects of synaptic function, beginning with the evolution over two and a half thousand years and how progress was made in the establishment of a ...
Max R. Bennett, 2003
6
The Squid Giant Synapse: A Model for Chemical Transmission
Anyone studying this central topic of neuroscience will find this book an invaluable resource.
Rodolfo R Llin's, 1999
7
The Dynamic Synapse: Molecular Methods in Ionotropic ...
Exploring the diverse tools and technologies used to study synaptic processes, The Dynamic Synapse: Molecular Methods in Ionotropic Receptor Biology delineates techniques, methods, and conceptual advances for studying neurotransmitter ...
Josef T. Kittler, Stephen J. Moss, 2006
8
Immunological Synapse
The reviews in this issue present a broad slice of the many diverse topics that are currently intensely debated.
Takashi Saito, Facundo D. Batista, 2009
9
The Sticky Synapse: Cell Adhesion Molecules and Their Role ...
SPRINGER MEDICAL SALE THIS WEEK ONLY: ALL PRICES REDUCED UP TO 50% 0
Michael Hortsch, Hisashi Umemori, 2009
10
Neural Synapse Research Trends
This number declines with age, stabilising by adulthood. Estimates for an adult vary from 1015 to 5 × 1015 synapses (1,000 to 5,000 trillion).
Jerome A. Lassau, 2007

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «SYNAPSE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term synapse is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Hibernating hints at dementia therapy
But during hibernation, 20-30% of the connections in the brain - synapses - are culled ... during hibernation as only the receiving end of the synapse shuts down. «BBC News, Jan 15»
2
FUJIFILM Synapse 3D Offers Advanced Features And Exceptional …
"Synapse 3D gave us the diagnostic confidence that we needed to determine that it was a low-grade tumor. The reasons were, one, it didn't enhance very much; ... «PR Newswire, Nov 14»
3
November PlayStation Plus: 'The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth …
'The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth,' ' 'Steamworld Dig' (check out the review here) and 'Escape Plan' (check out the review here) on PS4, 'Frozen Synapse Prime' ... «High-Def Digest, Nov 14»
4
PlayStation Plus November Lineup Includes Binding Of Isaac …
Finally, there's the PlayStation 3 offerings for November, including Fozen Synapse Prime and Luftrausers. The former is a fresh take on the hugely popular PC ... «Cinema Blend, Oct 14»
5
Razer opens beta for Synapse data tracking feature
Razer has released an open beta for new data tracking functionality in its Synapse software. Razer Synapse: Stats and Heatmaps allows users to collect data in ... «MCV, Sep 14»
6
Frozen Synapse Prime Release Date Confirmed
The turn-based strategy game -- which has taken two years to develop for the PS3 and Vita -- is primarily single-player focused, and set within a dystopian future, ... «IGN, Sep 14»
7
IBM's Synapse marshals the power of the human brain in a computer
The IBM Synapse chip is like a modern supercomputer in the space of a postage stamp, outperforming today's fastest microprocessors because it processes ... «VentureBeat, Aug 14»
8
What the Synapses in Your Brain Actually Look Like
Without synapses, your neurons wouldn't be able to communicate and your brain would be little more than a ball of meat. Exactly what synapses look like has ... «Gizmodo, May 14»
9
Frozen Endzone now on Steam, Frozen Synapse update adds turn …
Although it has moved onto a new project, Mode 7 hasn't ended support for Frozen Synapse. AQ recent update has switched on turn notifications, so whenever a ... «VG247, Mar 14»
10
Fujifilm Unveils Synapse Vendor Neutral Archive to Improve System …
Synapse VNA technology will catalog and maintain the data in a patient centric model allowing a single access point for EMRs and other systems. (Photo: ... «Business Wire, Dec 13»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Synapse [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/synapse>. Apr 2024 ».
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