Philology
Philology is a collection of humanities: linguistics, literary studies, folklore, textology, source studies, rhetoric, palaeography, etc., which study the spiritual culture of a certain people or civilization through a linguistic and stylistic analysis of literary and other monuments. The main subject of her research is the text, and the goal is his commentary and interpretation. Philology studies first of all the culture of the Renaissance and humanism. First, it was applied to the comprehensive study of classical texts.