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Meaning of "月氏" in the Chinese dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF 月氏 IN CHINESE

yuèshì
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WHAT DOES 月氏 MEAN IN CHINESE?

Click to see the original definition of «月氏» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.
月氏

Month

月氏

Month (phonetic: ㄩ ㄝ "ㄓ; Pinyin: yuèzhī) for the first three centuries to the first century a nation name. Early to nomadic living, living in China's Gansu area, and often conflict with the Huns, to be later attacked by the Huns, divided into two: West moved to Yili, known as the moon; stay in China, Gansu and Qinghai Qilian Mountains northwest of the area, known as Satsuki. At this time, the month began to develop, slowly with the country's prototype. As the big moon in the Silk Road, control of things trade, it gradually become strong. "Later Han Xiqiang Biography" records: month "was served with food slightly slightly with Qiang", that the language of the month is likely to belong to the Sino-Tibetan language. ... 月氏(注音:ㄩㄝˋ ㄓ;汉语拼音:yuèzhī)為前3世紀至公元1世紀一個民族名稱。早期以游牧為生,住在今中国的甘肃一带,並經常與匈奴發生衝突,到後來被匈奴攻擊,一分為二:西遷至伊犁的,被稱為大月氏;居留於中國甘肅及青海的祁连山西北麓一帶的,被稱為小月氏。這時,月支開始發展,慢慢具有國家的雛型。由於大月氏位處於絲綢之路,控制著東西貿易,使它慢慢變得強大。《后汉书·西羌传》记载:月氏“被服饮食言语略与羌同”,说明月氏的语言很可能属于汉藏语系。...

Definition of 月氏 in the Chinese dictionary

Moon's month: also known as "moon branch." Ancient Northwest China. Qin and Han Dynasties, nomadic in Qilian, Dunhuang between. Emperor Han Chinese, Monarch by the Hun simply defeated, most of the West moved to the vicinity of the Ili River in Xinjiang, said the big month's. A small number of non-western move into the Qilian Mountains, and Qiang miscellaneous living, called Xiaoyue Shi. 月氏 月氏 : 也称“月支”。中国西北古代民族。秦汉时,游牧于祁连、敦煌间。汉文帝初,被匈奴冒顿单于击败,大部西迁今新疆伊犁河一带,称大月氏。少数未西迁者入今祁连山,与羌人杂居,称小月氏。
Click to see the original definition of «月氏» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

CHINESE WORDS THAT RHYME WITH 月氏


东山谢氏
dong shan xie shi
丹鸟氏
dan niao shi
伯氏
bo shi
伯赵氏
bo zhao shi
保氏
bao shi
包牺氏
bao xi shi
多氏
duo shi
大庭氏
da ting shi
大月氏
da yue shi
大罗氏
da luo shi
娥陵氏
e ling shi
慈氏
ci shi
春官氏
chun guan shi
段氏
duan shi
百氏
bai shi
碧氏
bi shi
触氏
chu shi
赐氏
ci shi
赤氏
chi shi
辰放氏
chen fang shi

CHINESE WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE 月氏

事布
书赤绳

CHINESE WORDS THAT END LIKE 月氏

伏羲
冯相
凤鸟
古皇
合方
吼天
夫己
归藏
方相
方雷
甘心
葛天
赫胥
赫苏

Synonyms and antonyms of 月氏 in the Chinese dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «月氏» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
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TRANSLATION OF 月氏

Find out the translation of 月氏 to 25 languages with our Chinese multilingual translator.
The translations of 月氏 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «月氏» in Chinese.

Chinese

月氏
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Spanish

yuezhi
570 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - English

Yuezhi
510 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Hindi

Yuezhi
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Chinese - Arabic

Yuezhi
280 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Russian

Юэчжи
278 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Portuguese

Yuezhi
270 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Bengali

Yuezhi
260 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - French

Yuezhi
220 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Malay

Yuezhi
190 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - German

Yuezhi
180 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Japanese

月氏
130 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Korean

Yuezhi
85 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Javanese

Yuezhi
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Chinese - Vietnamese

Yuezhi
80 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Tamil

Yuezhi
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Marathi

Yuezhi
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Turkish

yüeçiler
70 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Italian

Yuezhi
65 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Polish

yuezhi
50 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Ukrainian

юечжі
40 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Romanian

yuezhi
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Chinese - Greek

Yuezhi
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Chinese - Afrikaans

Yuezhi
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Chinese - Swedish

Yuezhi
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Chinese - Norwegian

Yuezhi
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of 月氏

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «月氏»

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The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «月氏» in the different countries.

Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 月氏

EXAMPLES

10 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «月氏»

Discover the use of 月氏 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 月氏 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.
1
大汉将军:
不过,贵使臣欲往月氏,我们还是愿意帮助的。从敝国往西,是康居(居读音如渠),康居是我们的友好邻邦,贵使欲往月氏,必经康居,我可以修书一封,保你顺利通过。”张骞和堂邑父在大宛国兵马的护送下,来到康居。康居王盛情款待张骞与堂邑父,专门为他们摆 ...
张兰夫, 2014
2
Historical Records of the Ban Family Volume Three - 第 98 页
月氏本行國也,隨畜移徙,與匈奴同俗。控弦十餘萬,故彈量輕匈奴。*本居敦煌、祁連間,至冒頓單于攻破月氏,而老上單于殺月氏,以其頭為飲器,月氏乃遠去,過大宛,西擊大夏而臣之,都嬌水北為王庭。其餘小眾不能去者,保南山羌,號小月氏。大夏本無大君長, ...
Qingyang Liu, 2014
3
奥秘世界2:
月氏人原居于中国敦煌与那连山一带。匈奴兴起之前,月氏很强盛,雪迫使匈奴屈服。后来,匈奴崛起,屡败月氏月氏人不得不向西迁徙。他们先至伊犁河,再到中亚大夏地区 o 这些西迁的月氏人被称为“大月氏人” ,留下的部分称吲月氏人”。大月氏人在公元二 ...
陈晓丹, 2013
4
国学经典鉴赏手册(套装共10册):
此时,汉武帝询问了匈奴投降汉朝的人,那些人都说,匈奴打败了月氏王,用月氏王的头骨作饮酒器具。月氏人逃跑了,时常仇恨匈奴,却没有人与他们一起去攻打匈奴。这时,汉朝正打算灭掉匈奴,听说了这些话,就想派使者和月氏国相通,但是,去月氏必然要 ...
盛庆斌, 2015
5
大汉王朝4:
一百多人都被俘虏了 o 匈奴单于听说张骞皇到月氏国去的,他生气地说: “月氏国在我们匈奴西边我不同意你们通过我的地方到月氏国去 o ”单于把张骞软禁起来 o 不过对张骞很优待,还嫁给他一个匈奴女人让他在匈奴享乐 o 可张骞心里却一直怀怠着汊朝 ...
王新龙, 2013
6
上下五千年/: 新版 - 第 322 页
大宛在月氏北边,是出产快马、葡萄和莒营( mdsU 的地万。大宛是匈奴的邻国,懂得匈奴话,张赛和堂邑父都能说匈奴话。大宛王早就听说在很远的东方有个中国,地方很富庶,吃的、穿的、住的讲究得没法说,金银财宝、绸缎布帛多得用也用不完,这会儿听到 ...
林汉达, 2002
7
中国古代贤人传: 中国古代名人传奇丛书
他冶静地分析广敌我双方的形势根据月氏兵乃远道奔袭士兵必然疲惫不堪,而补给运输线长,给养运送困难等弱点他因时因地制定了“坚壁清野”的作战万针,以使月氏国不战自退徒劳而归。于皇,在敌人到来之前,班超就动员兵士和疏勒人民将粮食、物资 ...
蔡景仙, 2013
8
白話史記: 經典古籍白話註解譯文系列
單于留住張騫,說:「月氏在我們北邊,漢朝怎能派使者前去呢?我們要想派使者去南越,漢朝能允許我們嗎?」扣留張騫十餘年,給他娶了妻子,生了孩子,但是張騫一直保持着漢朝使者的符節,沒有丟失。張騫留居匈奴,匈奴對他的看護漸漸寬鬆,張騫因而得以同 ...
胡三元, 2015
9
大汉王朝3:
先是,原居敦煌、祁连之间的“行国”大月氏,有户十万,四十万,控弦十余万人,故对匈奴未加重视。后被匈奴冒顿单于打败。冒顿死后,其子稽粥立,是为老上单于。“老上单于杀月氏王,以其头为饮器”【5】,因此,大月氏与匈奴成为“世仇”。大月氏人远遁,过大宛(今 ...
王新龙, 2013
10
奥秘世界知识文库(10本)——古城未解之谜:
内,匈奴势力一直被局限在阴山至河套以北一带 o 冒顿继位后,匈奴迅速走向鼎盛 o 大约在汊文帝前元三年一前元四年(公元前丁 77 ~前 T76 )间,冒顿单于派右贤王率领骑兵攻打月氏占据了月氏的全部领地,其子还把月氏王杀了,把月氏王的头盖骨做成了 ...
蔡景仙 主编, 2013

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «月氏»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term 月氏 is used in the context of the following news items.
1
丝绸之路故事
公元前138年,为了联合大月氏共同对付匈奴,汉武帝委派张骞为特使,率一百多人的使团出使西域。但是,张骞的使团出了阳关不久,便被匈奴抓了起来。张骞被关押 ... «中国经济网, Sep 15»
2
汉武帝西域战略:第一笔“丝路基金”
汉武帝从匈奴降卒口中得知,匈奴袭破了一个名叫大月氏的游牧民族,将他们国王头颅制成了饮器。大月氏国恨家仇,希望与他国结盟,共击匈奴。要通使大月氏,必须 ... «新浪网, Sep 15»
3
武威文庙旅游攻略:马踏飞燕话武威
后为先居“敦煌、祁连间”,“随畜牧移徙”之行国大月氏所据。秦及汉初时,强盛的月氏甚至逼迫北面的匈奴遣子为质。匈奴最为杰出之英雄冒顿单于,即是月氏质子。从月 ... «凤凰网, Sep 15»
4
西北大专家团队探访大月氏为游牧民有冬夏两季王庭
2000多年前,汉武帝派张骞出使西域寻找大月氏(zhī),欲合力攻击匈奴,张骞踏出了一条通往西域的丝绸之路。当年的月氏人到底生活在何处?自2001年开始,西北 ... «华商网, Jul 15»
5
一路向西系列之
汉武帝从匈奴降卒口中得知,匈奴袭破了一个名叫大月氏的游牧民族,将他们国王头颅制成了饮器。大月氏国恨家仇,希望与他国结盟,共击匈奴。要通使大月氏,必须 ... «新浪网, Jul 15»
6
从未央宫出发的丝绸之路
有俘虏提供了一个消息:匈奴破月氏王,以其头作饮器,月氏远遁而去,为大月氏。以情理推测,大月氏是仇恨匈奴的。资料显示,冒顿单于破了月氏,但以月氏王头作饮 ... «北京晨报, Jun 15»
7
金昌三角城遗址是西部地区最早的绿洲城址
兰州晚报讯(记者雒焕素文/图)6月9日,记者从金昌市文化部门了解到:根据专家最新研究发现,金昌市 ... 月氏、乌孙是河西地区的古老民族,也是河西最早的开拓者。 «兰州新闻网, Jun 15»
8
考古报告串起“知识丝路”
在展览中,《哈尔恰扬:有关北巴克特利亚的艺术文化问题》(塔什干,1966)就是由苏联考古学者普加钦科娃(G.A.Pugachenkova)所著的,是现在研究月氏人历史的 ... «文汇报, Jun 15»
9
葛剑雄:史上丝绸之路是中国人兴建的吗?
当时汉武帝为了打败匈奴,他想派张骞去现在的阿富汗一带去跟大月氏联系,大月氏本来在燕山这一带的,后来是被匈奴赶过去的,跟匈奴有世仇,因此汉武帝希望能 ... «凤凰网, Mar 15»
10
舞狮子的有趣传说
东汉章帝时,西域大月氏国给汉朝进贡一头猛兽,头大如筛,口大如盆,眼似银铃,满身金毛。这只猛兽十分凶猛,关在铁笼里时常张着血盆大口,发出惊天动地的叫声, ... «中国气象局, Feb 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. 月氏 [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-zh/yue-shi-9>. Apr 2024 ».
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