QUE SIGNIFIE CHLORAMPHENICOL EN ANGLAIS
Chloramphenicol
Le chloramphenicol est un antibiotique utile pour le traitement d'un certain nombre d'infections bactériennes. C'est une bactériostatique et est devenu disponible en 1949. Il est considéré comme un antibiotique prototypique à large spectre, aux côtés des tétracyclines, et comme il est à la fois bon marché et facile à fabriquer, c'est fréquemment un antibiotique de choix dans le monde en développement. Le chloramphenicol, également connu sous le nom de chlornitromycine, est efficace contre une grande variété de bactéries Gram-positives et Gram négatives, y compris la plupart des organismes anaérobies. En raison des problèmes de résistance et de sécurité, ce n'est plus un agent de première intention pour toute infection dans les pays développés, à l'exception notable du traitement topique de la conjonctivite bactérienne. Néanmoins, le problème global de l'avancement de la résistance bactérienne aux nouveaux médicaments a entraîné un regain d'intérêt pour son utilisation. Dans les pays à faible revenu, le chloramphenicol est encore largement utilisé car il est peu coûteux et facilement disponible.
définition de chloramphenicol dans le dictionnaire anglais
La définition du chloramphénicol dans le dictionnaire est un antibiotique à large spectre utilisé dans le traitement de la fièvre typhoïde et des infections à rickettsies: obtenu à partir de la bactérie Streptomyces venezuelae ou synthétisé. Formule: C11H12N2O5Cl2.
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10 LIVRES EN ANGLAIS EN RAPPORT AVEC «CHLORAMPHENICOL»
Découvrez l'usage de
chloramphenicol dans la sélection bibliographique suivante. Des livres en rapport avec
chloramphenicol et de courts extraits de ceux-ci pour replacer dans son contexte son utilisation littéraire.
1
The Veterinary Formulary
Pigs: slaughter 28 days 1.1.5 Chloramphenicols Chloramphenicol is a broad-
spectrum bacteriostatic antibacterial. It is active against rickettsial and
chlamydophilial infections, the majority of obligate anaerobes, most Gram-
positive aerobes, ...
Yolande M. Bishop, British Veterinary Association,
2005
2
Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Four mechanisms of resistance to chloramphenicol have been described (Yunis
1988). The most important is plasmid mediated due to the presence of the
chloramphenicol acetyltransferase enzyme, which catalyzes a reaction that
modifies ...
Jim E. Riviere, Mark G. Papich,
2013
3
Handbook of Microbiological Media, Third Edition
OmL Chloramphenicol solution lO.OmL pH 7.0 ± 0.2 at 25°C Ampicillin Solution:
Composition per lO.OmL: Ampicillin 40.0mg Preparation of Ampicillin Solution:
Add ampicillin to distilled/deionized water and bring volume to lO.OmL.
4
Pharmacotherapeutics for Advanced Practice: A Practical Approach
Chloramphenicol has a wide spectrum of activity against gram-positive, gram-
negative, and anaerobic organisms. However, its use has been limited by its
toxicity profile, which includes "gray baby" syndrome, optic neuritis, and fatal
aplastic ...
Virginia Poole Arcangelo, Andrew M. Peterson,
2006
5
Drug Therapy in Nursing
Miscellaneous antibiotics include chloramphenicol and spec- tinomycin.
Chloramphenicol is the prototypical miscellaneous antibiotic. In 1947,
chloramphenicol was isolated from Streptomyces venezuelae and used to treat
large outbreaks of ...
Diane S. Aschenbrenner, Samantha J. Venable,
2009
6
Chemical Stability of Pharmaceuticals: A Handbook for ...
Chloramphenicol. GENERAL Names Chloramphenlcol; D-threo-(-)-2. 2-dichloro-
N-6-hydroxy- a-(hydroxymethyl )-p-nitrophenethyl acetamide. Structure
C11H12C12N205 mol. wt . 323.13 Forms Aval lable Chloramphenlcol ;
chloramphenicol ...
Kenneth Antonio Connors,
1986
7
Drug Interactions in Infectious Diseases
Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that has been shown to interact
with a number of medications, including analgesics-antipyretics, other antibiotics,
oral hypoglycemic agents, anticoagulants, and anticonvulsants. Most of these ...
Stephen C. Piscitelli, Keith A. Rodvold, Manjunath P. Pai,
2011
8
The Effect of
Chloramphenicol on BB88 Murine Erythroleukemia ...
chloramphenicol treatment was not without problems. Microbial resistance can
and does occur (Calder 1972; Friedland & Klugman, 1992; Jorgensen, 1991;
Linares, Tubau, & Dominguez, 1999; Scott et al., 2005). Primarily, this resistance
is ...
9
Basic Skills in Interpreting Laboratory Data
Chloramphenicol Therapeutic range. Chloramphenicol is a broad spectrum
antibiotic reserved for treatment of serious infections, including treatment of
meningitis caused by ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae type b.37,139
The ...
10
Infections of the Central Nervous System
The use of a third-generation cephalosporin, either cefotaxime or ceftriaxone, has
the following advantages over therapy with a combination of ampicillin plus
chloram- phenicol: (a) the need to monitor serum chloramphenicol
concentrations is ...
W. Michael Scheld, Richard J. Whitley, Christina M. Marra,
2004
10 ACTUALITÉS CONTENANT LE TERME «CHLORAMPHENICOL»
Découvrez de quoi on parle dans les médias nationaux et internationaux et comment le terme
chloramphenicol est employé dans le contexte des actualités suivantes.
Ghanaians said to be facing antibiotic resistance threat
... that enteric bacteria from children in urban Northern Ghana were highly resistant to Ampicillin, Co-trimoxazole and Chloramphenicol. «Ghana Business News, juil 15»
“Antibiotic resistance threat on population, ecological health real”
... that enteric bacteria from children in urban Northern Ghana were highly resistant to Ampicillin, Co-trimoxazole and Chloramphenicol. «GhanaWeb, juil 15»
Cytosine-type nucleosides from marine-derived Streptomyces rochei …
Among the bacteria, Actinobacteria are particularly noteworthy, as they produce antibiotics such as streptomycin, neomycin, chloramphenicol, ... «Nature.com, juin 15»
Gut resistome development in healthy twin pairs in the first year of life
Finally, we found a distinct developmental trajectory for a community-encoded function: chloramphenicol resistance. All study subjects at all ... «7thSpace Interactive, juin 15»
Looking at the history of antibiotic resistance
Using examples such as chloramphenicol, which was heavily promoted despite known risks of aplastic anaemia, Podolsky gives a sobering ... «The Pharmaceutical Journal, juin 15»
Chloramphenicol Buy Uk
Buy Chloramphenicol submission analyses risk responsible validation Chloramphenicol Online Kaufen ointment information eye is use the ... «High Country Press, juin 15»
Your Food: Antibiotic use in Canada and its implications for human …
Within just a few years, antibiotics such as tetracyclines, macrolides, chloramphenicol, and streptomycin came into medical use to cure formerly ... «Globalnews.ca, juin 15»
A streamlined ribosome profiling protocol for the characterization of …
... K-12 MG1655 wild type cells (5), with the exception that chloramphenicol (CAM) was added to the cultures 2 min prior to harvest as previously described (7). «BioTechniques.com, juin 15»
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Oral forms of chloramphenicol first aliquot examined by the United States market summary shall not be determination also should be more are ... «High Country Press, juin 15»
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Oral forms of chloramphenicol currently used in nail are actually made up of multiple related sites Pyramid Biological Corporation Van serious ... «High Country Press, juin 15»