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High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Auxotrophy (Gr. "to increase"; "nourishment") is most commonly defined as the inability of an organism to synthesize a particular organic compound required for its growth (as defined by IUPAC).
Jesse Russell, Ronald Cohn, 2012
2
Vaccines for Biodefense and Emerging and Neglected Diseases
Strain Mutation Basis of attenuation Immune response Tolerance References
CVD908 aroC, aroD Aromatic metabolite auxotrophy IgG seroconversion to S.
Typhi O-antigen in 83% of vaccinees and stimulated specific IgA- secreting ...
Alan D.T. Barrett, Lawrence R. Stanberry, 2009
3
Uncovering Targets of Superoxide in the Budding Yeast ...
A genetic screen led to the identification of homocitrate synthase (HCS), the first
enzyme of the lysine biosynthetic pathway, as a multicopy suppressor of the
lysine auxotrophy (Kwon et al., 2006). Citing the previous report published by our
...
Matthew Hae Soo Clement, 2008
4
Genetically Modified and non-Genetically Modified Food ...
The original publications and reviews cited in this chapter provide detailed
descriptions of containment strategies and experimental approaches. 5.2
AUXOTROPHY Auxotrophy is the inability of an organism to synthesise a
particular organic ...
5
Toxoplasma Gondii: The Model Apicomplexan - Perspectives and ...
Auxotrophy. in. T. gondii. Surprisingly, the architecture of CPSII activity in T.
gondii and P. falciparum revealed the presence of a single glutamine-dependent
CPSII gene and activity (Flores et al., 1994; Fox and Bzik, 2002, 2003). The
existence ...
Louis M. Weiss, Kami Kim, 2013
6
Toxoplasma: Molecular and Cellular Biology
Consequently, disruption of E. coli CPS produces a dual pyrimidine and arginine
auxotrophy (Beckwith et al., 1962). In most eukaryotes two distinct CPS genes
and activities are found, a glutamine-dependent CPSII selectively linked with ...
James Warren Ajioka, Dominique Soldati, 2007
7
Metabolism and Molecular Physiology of Saccharomyces ...
To isolate a mitochondrial phospholipid transport mutant apsd2 strain was used
to select for ethanolamine auxotrophy on a non-fermentable carbon source
following mutagenesis. Among the mutants isolated pstA1-1 has a defect in
transport ...
J. Richard Dickinson, Michael Schweizer, 2004
8
Staphylococcus aureus Infection and Disease
Auxotrophy for hemin and NAD+ factor (Unipath, Basingstoke, UK) may be tested
by using standard disks, and auxotrophy for thymidine (Fluka Chemie, Buchs,
Switzerland) or menadione (Sigma Aldrich Chemie, Deisenhofen, Germany) by ...
Allen Honeyman, Herman Friedman, Mauro Bendinelli, 2001
9
The Characterization of a Novel Aspect of Sulfur Metabolism ...
4- What is the redox potential in infected phagolysosomes and Histoplasma
containing granulomas? 5- Is organic sulfur auxotrophy required for virulence?
Organic sulfur auxotrophy as a novel adaptation of sulfur metabolism in
Histoplasma.
Erin Kathleen Brosnahan, 2007
10
Genetic Factors that Affect Candida Albicans Intestinal ...
Chapter 2: Candida albicans genetic factors that affect colonization in Swiss
Webster mice URA3 auxotrophy and Chromosome 1 copy number Early in
establishing a model of colonization in the Swiss Webster mouse, the laboratory
was ...
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Ecophysiology of an uncultivated lineage of Aigarchaeota from an …
Characterized members of this lineage cannot synthesize heme, and other cofactors and vitamins de novo, which suggests auxotrophy. «Nature.com, 7月 15»
Core oxidative stress response in Aspergillus nidulans
... the FGSC26 strain used in our previous study, in contrast to strains used recently, harbored biA1 (biotin auxotrophy) and veA1 mutations [36]. «BMC Blogs Network, 6月 15»
Bottling A Better Beer With New Yeast Strains
The process takes advantage of auxotrophy, in which an organism cannot produce a molecule necessary for survival. Without external addition ... «Popular Science, 3月 15»
Synthetic Biologists Make GMOs Safer
Design of multilayered genetic safeguards: riboregulation, engineered addiction, auxotrophy and supplemental repressors. Image credit: Ryan ... «Sci-News.com, 1月 15»