"brain"辞典での英語の意味

BRAINの語源

Old English brægen; related to Old Frisian brein, Middle Low German bregen, Greek brekhmos forehead.

語源は、言葉の起源とその構造、意義の変化を研究するものです。

英語でBRAINの発音

brain  [breɪn]

英語でBRAINはどんな意味ですか？

脳

Brain

脳は、すべての脊椎動物およびほとんどの無脊椎動物において神経系の中心となる器官であり、海綿体、クラゲ、成魚およびヒトデなどの無脊椎動物は、拡散した神経組織が存在しても 。 それは、通常、視覚、聴覚、バランス、味覚、および嗅覚のような感覚のための主要な感覚器官に近い頭部に位置する。 脳は脊椎動物の体で最も複雑な器官である。 典型的なヒトでは、大脳皮質は15〜3300億個のニューロンを含み、それぞれシナプスによって数千個の他のニューロンに接続されていると推定される。 これらのニューロンは、軸索と呼ばれる長い原形質繊維によって互いに伝達され、軸索と呼ばれ、特定のレシピエント細胞を標的とする脳または身体の遠隔部位への活動電位と呼ばれる信号パルスの列を運ぶ。 生理学的には、脳の機能は身体の他の器官を集中的に制御することである。 脳は、筋活動のパターンを生成し、ホルモンと呼ばれる化学物質の分泌を駆動することによって、身体の残りの部分に作用する。 この集中管理により、環境の変化に迅速かつ調整的に対応できます。

The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals—only a few invertebrates such as sponges, jellyfish, adult sea squirts and starfish do not have a brain, even if diffuse neural tissue is present. It is located in the head, usually close to the primary sensory organs for such senses as vision, hearing, balance, taste, and smell. The brain is the most complex organ in a vertebrate's body. In a typical human, the cerebral cortex is estimated to contain 15–33 billion neurons, each connected by synapses to several thousand other neurons. These neurons communicate with one another by means of long protoplasmic fibers called axons, which carry trains of signal pulses called action potentials to distant parts of the brain or body targeting specific recipient cells. Physiologically, the function of the brain is to exert centralized control over the other organs of the body. The brain acts on the rest of the body both by generating patterns of muscle activity and by driving the secretion of chemicals called hormones. This centralized control allows rapid and coordinated responses to changes in the environment.

英語辞典でのbrainの定義

辞書の脳の最初の定義は、神経系の制御と調整の中心であり、思考、記憶、および感情の席である脊椎動物の頭蓋骨内の神経組織の柔らかい複雑な塊である。 大脳、脳幹、および小脳が含まれています。技術名称：脳脊髄関連の形容詞脳脊髄。 脳の他の定義は、ある種の無脊椎動物の主要な神経バンドルまたは神経節である。 脳は知的能力でもあります。

英語の動詞BRAINの活用

PRESENT

Present

I brain

you brain

he/she/it brains

we brain

you brain

they brain

Present continuous

I am braining

you are braining

he/she/it is braining

we are braining

you are braining

they are braining

Present perfect

I have brained

you have brained

he/she/it has brained

we have brained

you have brained

they have brained

Present perfect continuous

I have been braining

you have been braining

he/she/it has been braining

we have been braining

you have been braining

they have been braining

PAST

Past

I brained

you brained

he/she/it brained

we brained

you brained

they brained

Past continuous

I was braining

you were braining

he/she/it was braining

we were braining

you were braining

they were braining

Past perfect

I had brained

you had brained

he/she/it had brained

we had brained

you had brained

they had brained

Past perfect continuous

I had been braining

you had been braining

he/she/it had been braining

we had been braining

you had been braining

they had been braining

FUTURE

Future

I will brain

you will brain

he/she/it will brain

we will brain

you will brain

they will brain

Future continuous

I will be braining

you will be braining

he/she/it will be braining

we will be braining

you will be braining

they will be braining

Future perfect

I will have brained

you will have brained

he/she/it will have brained

we will have brained

you will have brained

they will have brained

Future perfect continuous

I will have been braining

you will have been braining

he/she/it will have been braining

we will have been braining

you will have been braining

they will have been braining

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would brain

you would brain

he/she/it would brain

we would brain

you would brain

they would brain

Conditional continuous

I would be braining

you would be braining

he/she/it would be braining

we would be braining

you would be braining

they would be braining

Conditional perfect

I would have brain

you would have brain

he/she/it would have brain

we would have brain

you would have brain

they would have brain

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been braining

you would have been braining

he/she/it would have been braining

we would have been braining

you would have been braining

they would have been braining

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you brain
we let´s brain
you brain

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to brain

Past participle

brained

Present Participle

braining

英語で«BRAIN»の同義語

次の英語の単語は、«brain»と似た意味または同じ意味を持ち、同じ文法範疇に属します。

brainの英語での同義語

belt · bluestocking · brainbox · capacity · cerebrum · clout · common sense · egghead · genius · grey matter · highbrow · hit · intellect · intellectual · intelligence · mastermind · mind · nous · prodigy · pundit · reason · rocket scientist · sagacity · sage · savvy · scholar · sense · shrewdness · slug · smarts · smash · sock · strike · suss · swipe · thinker · understanding · wallop · wit

BRAINの翻訳

当社の英語多言語翻訳者が翻訳した25ヵ国語のbrainを探してみましょう。

自動統計翻訳によって、このセクションで示されている英語から他の言語へのbrainの翻訳を訳しました。この場合は、必須の翻訳単位は英語で«brain»という単語です。

• 英語翻訳家 - 中国語: 头脑
• 英語翻訳家 - スペイン語: cerebro
• 英語: brain
• 英語翻訳家 - ヒンディー語: मस्तिष्क
• 英語翻訳家 - アラビア語: دِمَاغ
• 英語翻訳家 - ロシア語: мозг
• 英語翻訳家 - ポルトガル語: cérebro
• 英語翻訳家 - ベンガル語: মস্তিষ্ক
• 英語翻訳家 - フランス語: cerveau
• 英語翻訳家 - マレー語: otak
• 英語翻訳家 - ドイツ語: Gehirn
• 英語翻訳家 - 日本語: 脳
• 英語翻訳家 - 韓国語: 뇌
• 英語翻訳家 - ジャワ語: Otak
• 英語翻訳家 - ベトナム語: não
• 英語翻訳家 - タミル語: மூளை
• 英語翻訳家 - マラーティー語: मेंदू
• 英語翻訳家 - トルコ語: beyin
• 英語翻訳家 - イタリア語: cervello
• 英語翻訳家 - ポーランド語: mózg
• 英語翻訳家 - ウクライナ語: мозок
• 英語翻訳家 - ルーマニア語: creier
• 英語翻訳家 - ギリシャ語: εγκέφαλος
• 英語翻訳家 - アフリカーンス語: brein
• 英語翻訳家 - スウェーデン語: hjärna
• 英語翻訳家 - ノルウェー語: hjerne

英語での«BRAIN»の引用

brainという言葉で有名な引用文や文章

1

Jeff Ament

I get lost in my right brain, especially in creative things.

2

Eva Amurri

I actually wanted to be an astronaut, but I don't have a mathematical brain.

3

Marco Arment

Programmers work in bursts of productivity. Then, they let the brain rest and get back into it. A lot about the office world is not a great fit for me.

4

Michael Azerrad

When you're writing, you're only a brain and some fingers, but drumming, you're involving all four limbs, and you're hearing stuff and you're converting your ideas into physical motions, getting physical feedback from things you are touching - it's pretty cool. It's a really a nice contrast to writing.

5

Bernard Beckett

The Idea enters the brain from the outside. It rearranges the furniture to make it more to its liking. It finds other Ideas already in residence, and picks fights or forms alliances. The alliances build new structures, to defend themselves against intruders.

6

Steve Berry

I'm a morning person because I learned to write my novels while still practicing law. I would get to the office at 6:30 a.m. and write until other people arrived, around 9. Now I still do that. I start at 6:30 or 7, and I'll write until 11, then take an hour off, then work until about 2 p.m. By then my brain has had enough.

7

Aloe Blacc

In school, I studied psychology, linguistics, neuroscience. I understand that there is a real lack of respect for the brain.

8

Tony Buzan

I used to take formal notes in lines of blue, and underline the key words in red, and I realised I needed only the key words and the idea. Then to bring in connections, I drew arrows and put in images and codes. It was a picture outside my head of what was inside my head - 'mind map' is the language my brain spoke.

9

Caleb Carr

I'm a fairly ascetic person. And I do most of my writing at night. You don't get distracted, your brain goes into what you are writing about, into the world you're writing about, rather than into the world you're in.

10

Misha Collins

For me, to be perfectly honest, the part of my brain that was stimulated by directing was much more exciting than a typical day of acting.

«BRAIN»に関連する英語の本

以下の図書目録からbrainの使いかたを見つけましょう。brainに関する本と英語文献で使われた文脈を提供するための簡単な抜粋文。

The Art of Changing the Brain: Enriching Teaching by ...

Examines how current knowledge about the human brain and its interactions with the senses and the physical world can influence the practice of teaching.

James Ellwood Zull, 2002

The Brain That Changes Itself: Stories of Personal Triumph ...

Using these marvelous stories to probe mysteries of the body, emotion, love, sex, culture, and education, Dr. Doidge has written an immensely moving, inspiring book that will permanently alter the way we look at our brains, human nature, ...

Norman Doidge M.D., 2007

Brain on Fire: My Month of Madness

In a swift and breathtaking narrative, Susannah tells the astonishing true story of her descent into madness, her family’s inspiring faith in her, and the lifesaving diagnosis that nearly didn’t happen. “A fascinating look at the ...

Susannah Cahalan, 2012

Brain

Describes the different parts of the brain and how the brain makes the body's different systems work together smoothly.

Shannon Caster, 2010

This Is Your Brain on Music: The Science of a Human Obsession

A Los Angeles Times Book Award finalist, This Is Your Brain on Music will attract readers of Oliver Sacks and David Byrne, as it is an unprecedented, eye-opening investigation into an obsession at the heart of human nature.

Daniel J. Levitin, 2006

Brain

Both of them suspected that something was wrong--terribly wrong--in the great medical research center where they worked. Both of them wondered why a beautiful young woman had died on the operating table and her brain secretly removed.

Robin Cook, 1982

The Tell-Tale Brain: A Neuroscientist's Quest for What Makes ...

"A profound intriguing and compelling guide to the intricacies of the human brain." —Oliver Sacks In this landmark work, V. S. Ramachandran investigates strange, unforgettable cases—from patients who believe they are dead to sufferers ...

V. S. Ramachandran, 2011

Arts with the Brain in Mind

Explains how to use musical, visual, and kinesthetic arts to enhance brain development, develop thinking skills, and make classrooms more positive and inclusive.

Eric Jensen, 2001

World's 200 Hardest Brain Teasers: Mind-Boggling Puzzles, ...

From acclaimed author Dr. Gary Gruber, whose proven critical-thinking methods have sold more than seven million books, this collection of mind-bending brain teasers is sure to challenge even the most experienced problem solver.

Gary R. Gruber, 2010

The Female Brain

In this groundbreaking book, Dr Louann Brizendine describes the uniquely flexible structure of the female brain and its constant, dynamic state of change - the key difference that separates it from that of the male - and reveals how women ...

Louann Brizendine, 2009

用語«BRAIN»を含むニュース項目

国内外の報道機関が語った内容や、次のニュース項目の文脈からbrainという用語がどのように使われているかを調べてみましょう。

Brain Science Explains This 22-Year-Old's Tragic Death by Fireworks

“The frontal lobes of the brain help people to stop (or inhibit) behaviors that have been engaged by the motivational system,” Markman explains ... «Yahoo Health, 7月 15»

Depression makes your brain smaller – study

Persistent depression shrinks the human brain's center responsible for emotions and memory that might lead to changes in a person's behavior ... «RT, 7月 15»

Near-death experience and long-term brain changes - CBS News

fMRI from study "Brain scans of passengers who experienced nightmare flight" published in the journal Clinical Pyschological Science June 24, ... «CBS News, 7月 15»

Jumping to conclusions? Studying the shortcuts our brain takes - CBC

A research participant wears an EEG (electroencephalography) net that measures brain activity while looking at images or words. (Laurentian ... «CBC.ca, 7月 15»

Could this new online game help train your brain to lose weight …

Scientists have created an online brain training game that they say can help you lose weight. The researchers claim the computer game, which ... «WalesOnline, 7月 15»

Aurora Cinema Massacre Suspect's 'Brain Shrank' - Sky News

The court hears an MRI report days before the trial began indicated a decrease in the 27-year-old's brain volume. 22:52, UK, Monday 06 July ... «Sky News, 7月 15»

Recovered brain injury patient takes on swimming challenge for life …

It took sheer determination, but recovering brain injury patient Rosemary Reynolds is ready to take on a sponsored swim for the charity which ... «Get Bucks, 7月 15»

Brain imaging shows how children inherit their parents' anxiety

"Over-activity of these three brain regions are inherited brain alterations that are directly linked to the later life risk to develop anxiety and ... «University of Wisconsin-Madison, 7月 15»

New Brain-Like Computer May Solve World's Most Complex Math …

A new computer prototype called a "memcomputer" works by mimicking the human brain, and could one day perform notoriously complex tasks ... «Live Science, 7月 15»

Kamloops dentist Bobby Rishiraj's mistake leaves patient with … - CBC

... hearing for incompetent practice after he administered deep sedation that led to a heart attack that left the patient with severe brain damage. «CBC.ca, 7月 15»