"reductionist"辞典での英語の意味

英語でREDUCTIONISTの発音

reductionist  [rɪˈdʌkʃənɪst]

英語でREDUCTIONISTはどんな意味ですか？

還元主義

Reductionism

還元主義は哲学的立場であり、複雑なシステムはその部分の合計に過ぎず、個々の構成要素を考慮して説明することができます。 これは、物、現象、説明、理論、意味のことです。 還元主義は、因果関係についてのある視点を強く反映している。 還元主義の枠組みにおいて、他のより基本的な現象との関係で完全に説明できる現象は、エピフェノメナ（epiphenomena）と呼ばれる。 エピ現象がそれを説明する根本的な現象に因果代理を及ぼさないということがしばしばある。 還元主義は、緊急現象と呼ばれるものの存在を排除するものではありませんが、それらの現象を構成する過程に関してこれらの現象を完全に理解する能力を暗示します。 この還元主義者の理解は、出現という言葉によって通常暗示されるものとは非常に異なっている。出現するものは、出現するプロセスの合計以上であることを一般的に意図している。 宗教的還元主義は、一般的に宗教を特定の非宗教的原因に煮詰めることによって宗教を説明しようとする。

Reductionism is a philosophical position which holds that a complex system is nothing but the sum of its parts, and that an account of it can be reduced to accounts of individual constituents. This can be said of objects, phenomena, explanation, theories, and meanings. Reductionism strongly reflects a certain perspective on causality. In a reductionist framework, the phenomena that can be explained completely in terms of relations between other more fundamental phenomena, are called epiphenomena. Often there is an implication that the epiphenomenon exerts no causal agency on the fundamental phenomena that explain it. Reductionism does not preclude the existence of what might be called emergent phenomena, but it does imply the ability to understand those phenomena completely in terms of the processes from which they are composed. This reductionist understanding is very different from that usually implied by the term 'emergence', which typically intends that what emerges is more than the sum of the processes from which it emerges. Religious reductionism generally attempts to explain religion by boiling it down to certain nonreligious causes.

英語辞典でのreductionistの定義

還元主義者の最初の定義は、複雑なものをあまり複雑でない構成要素に分析することに関するものである。 還元主義者の他の定義によれば、複雑な考え方、システムなどは、より単純な部品や部品に関して完全に理解できると主張している。 還元主義者はまた、特定の種類の主体が、よりシンプルで基本的な種類の主体の集合または組合せであるという見解や、そのような主体を表す表現がより基本的な主体を表す表現の観点から定義可能であるという見解に関連している。

REDUCTIONISTの翻訳

当社の英語多言語翻訳者が翻訳した25ヵ国語のreductionistを探してみましょう。

自動統計翻訳によって、このセクションで示されている英語から他の言語へのreductionistの翻訳を訳しました。この場合は、必須の翻訳単位は英語で«reductionist»という単語です。

• 英語翻訳家 - 中国語: 还原
• 英語翻訳家 - スペイン語: reduccionista
• 英語: reductionist
• 英語翻訳家 - ヒンディー語: न्यूनीकारक
• 英語翻訳家 - アラビア語: اختزالية
• 英語翻訳家 - ロシア語: редукционистская
• 英語翻訳家 - ポルトガル語: reducionista
• 英語翻訳家 - ベンガル語: reductionist
• 英語翻訳家 - フランス語: réductionniste
• 英語翻訳家 - マレー語: Pengurangan
• 英語翻訳家 - ドイツ語: reduktionistischen
• 英語翻訳家 - 日本語: 還元主義者
• 英語翻訳家 - 韓国語: 환원
• 英語翻訳家 - ジャワ語: Reductionist
• 英語翻訳家 - ベトナム語: giản lược
• 英語翻訳家 - タミル語: reductionist
• 英語翻訳家 - マラーティー語: कपात करणारा
• 英語翻訳家 - トルコ語: indirgemeci
• 英語翻訳家 - イタリア語: riduzionista
• 英語翻訳家 - ポーランド語: redukcjonistyczna
• 英語翻訳家 - ウクライナ語: редукционистская
• 英語翻訳家 - ルーマニア語: reducționistă
• 英語翻訳家 - ギリシャ語: αναγωγιστική
• 英語翻訳家 - アフリカーンス語: reduksionistiese
• 英語翻訳家 - スウェーデン語: reduktionistiska
• 英語翻訳家 - ノルウェー語: reduksjonistisk

英語での«REDUCTIONIST»の引用

reductionistという言葉で有名な引用文や文章

1

Russell Banks

One of the things I have tried to do with this book and with all of them really is avoid that simple, easy, reductionist view of motivation and to show we do things for a complex net of reasons, a real braid of reasons.

2

Jon Krakauer

Short form media is reductionist by nature.

3

Joel Salatin

You know, in our culture today, our Western, reductionist, Roman, linear, fragmented... culture, we don't ask how to make a pig happy. We ask how to grow it faster, fatter, bigger, cheaper, and that's not a noble goal.

4

Joel Salatin

If we fail to appreciate the soul that Easternism gives us, then what we have is a disconnected, Greco-Roman, Western, egocentric, compartmentalized, reductionist, fragmented, linear thought process that counts on cleverness.

«REDUCTIONIST»に関連する英語の本

以下の図書目録からreductionistの使いかたを見つけましょう。reductionistに関する本と英語文献で使われた文脈を提供するための簡単な抜粋文。

Consciousness: Confessions of a Romantic Reductionist

This engaging book -- part scientific overview, part memoir, part futurist speculation -- describes Koch's search for an empirical explanation for consciousness.

Christof Koch, 2012

Beyond Reduction : Philosophy of Mind and Post-Reductionist ...

In this book, Steven Horst argues that this whole conversation is based on assumptions left over from an outdated philosophy of science.

Steven Horst Department of Philosophy Wesleyan University, 2007

Mind and its Place in the World: Non-Reductionist Approaches ...

By presenting a wide spectrum of non-reductive theories, the volume endeavours to overcome the dichotomy between dualism and monism that keeps plaguing the debate in favour of new and more differentiated positions.

Alexander Batthyány, Avshalom Elitzur, 2006

Central Issues in Criminal Theory

The reductionist approach sees punishment as an instrument of social control designed to reduce antisocial activity, typically through isolation and deterrence, less typically through rehabilitation and education. The retributivist approach sees ...

William Wilson, 2002

Values and Objectivity in Science: The Current Controversy ...

vestigation conducted under strategies that can assess socioeconomic causal factors. Shiva on "Reductionist Science" Shiva refers to science conducted exclusively under (what I call) materialist strategies as "reductionist science" ( Shiva 1988 ...

Hugh Lacey, 2005

Trust: The Evolutionary Game of Mind and Society

Limitations. of. the. Reductionist. Approach. As shown above, the ultimate source of trust has been sought in surrounding people's trustworthiness in previous approaches to explaining trust. That is, in previous trust research, willingness “to  ...

Toshio Yamagishi, 2011

Re-engineering Philosophy for Limited Beings: Piecewise ...

Reductionist Research Strategies and Their Biases If reductionist problem- solving heuristics have a generic bias, it is to ignore, oversimplify, or otherwise underestimate the importance of the context of the system under study. A number of ...

William C. Wimsatt, 2007

Systemic Intervention: Philosophy, Methodology, and Practice

For example, a reductionist approach to physiology may view a human being as a simple collection of organs; a reductionist approach to the function of a particular organ (e.g., a kidney) may decompose it into a set of bio-chemical reactions; ...

Gerald Midgley, 2000

Evolution and Human Behavior: Darwinian Perspectives on ...

12.5.1 Reductionist*! and determinism In some circles, particularly where political correct thought control is in operation, the word 'reductionism' has a strong pejorative tone. It carries the implication that one is doing damage to a complex topic ...

John Cartwright, 2000

Mind in a Physical World: An Essay on the Mind-body Problem ...

Expressions like "reduction," "reductionism," "reductionist theory," and " reductionist explanation" have become pejoratives not only in philosophy, on both sides of the Atlantic, but also in the general intellectual culture of today. They have ...

Jaegwon Kim, 2000

用語«REDUCTIONIST»を含むニュース項目

国内外の報道機関が語った内容や、次のニュース項目の文脈からreductionistという用語がどのように使われているかを調べてみましょう。

David Tracy's Plea for Avoiding Reductionism when Interpreting …

These conflicting reductionist procedures are temptations that in a hundred forms beset every interpreter of religion. Hiding within all of them are some secret ... «Patheos, 7月 15»

Of Reductionist Hashtags That Mean Nothing

QUEEN'S ROAD: Sandbox Collective and The Humming Tree have collaborated to create their latest play, Keep Calm and # ashtag. The play is a unique ... «The New Indian Express, 7月 15»

Susanna Reid describes 'frustration' at 'reductionist' critics who label …

Susanna Reid has responded to the “reductionist” critics for focusing on her appearance and labeling her a "flirt" during interviews with the Prime Minister and ... «The Independent, 6月 15»

Susanna Reid on being called a flirt: "It's frustrating - I'm a …

The presenter also spoke about the response to her interview with David Cameron, saying it was "a little bit reductionist" for people to accuse her of flirting with ... «Digital Spy UK, 6月 15»

The Cure for Brain Diseases Is in Your Gut

Medical research continues to operate with a reductionist mentality. The human body is looked upon as simply a compilation of various parts and systems, and ... «Daily Beast, 4月 15»

Another misguided reductionist plan to reduce rates of suicide & self …

The Government's reported, the NT Suicide Prevention Strategic Action Plan 2015-2018, is more cheap hogwash, minimalist reductionist crap that will fail to ... «The Stringer, 4月 15»

Vagina Monologues playwright: 'It never said a woman is someone …

The playwright Eve Ensler has dismissed claims made by a university theatre group that her famed play the Vagina Monologues is “inherently reductionist and ... «The Guardian, 1月 15»

Creating Constructive Futures in Business and Beyond

It is a mechanistic worldview based on reductionist logic that fragments reality into abstract definitions, silos and objects to be quantified, measured, controlled ... «Triple Pundit, 10月 14»

'Look Up' if you must, but the viral video is cloying, reductionist rubbish

It is 300 seconds of cloying, reductionist rubbish. But because it was tweeted by a couple of celebrities and is about as nuanced as a Jeremy Kyle op-ed, it will ... «The Independent, 5月 14»

Reductionist thinking and GMOs

While the article GMOs, Silver Bullets and the Trap of Reductionist Thinking has garnered some praise, I was hoping for more here and was left unimpressed. «Biofortified Blog, 3月 14»