韓国語辞典での이질균の定義
赤痢菌腸内細菌科に属し、0.4〜0.6×1.0〜3.0umのグラム陰性桿菌（陰性杆菌）、アポ（芽胞）、莢膜（莢膜）はない。 通性嫌気性（通性嫌氣性）で、通常寒天培地（寒天培地）によく発達している。 この菌に汚染された食品の経口摂取によって下痢を起こす。 潜伏期間は2〜4日間で点穴の下痢を排出する。 カタラーゼ陽性、オキシターゼ音声、当（糖）を発酵的に分解、ガス代の生産、クエン酸塩、音声、KCN音声、0抗原によってA〜D群の味方（亞群）に分類されている。 多剤耐性菌（多劑耐性菌）が多く存在する。 이질균 장내세균과에 속하며, 0.4~0.6×1.0~3.0um의 그람음성간균(陰性杆菌), 아포(芽胞), 협막(莢膜)은 없다. 통성혐기성(通性嫌氣性)으로 보통 한천배지(寒天培地)에 잘 발육한다. 이 균에 오염된 식품의 경구섭취에 의하여 설사를 일으킨다. 잠복기는 2~4일간으로 점혈의 설사를 배출한다. 카타라제양성, 옥시타제음성, 당(糖)을 발효적으로 분해, 가스비생산, 구연산염음성, KCN음성, 0항원에 의하여 A~D군의 아군(亞群)으로 분류되고 있다. 다제내성균(多劑耐性菌)이 많이 존재한다.
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요즘 흔히 사용하는 항생제를 이질균 속에 집어넣고, 다른 한쪽에는 활 성숯가루를 이질균 속에다 집어넣었습니다. 항생제를 넣은 이질균은 당연히 박멸될 것이지만, 활성 숯가루를 넣은 이질균은 어떻게 될지 알아보기 위한 실험이었습니다. 보름 만에 ...
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Paul G. Engelkirk, Janet L. Duben-Engelkirk, 2008
3
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6
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Ogawa M, Suzuki T, Tatsuno I, Abe H, Sasakawa C. IcsB, secreted via the type III secretion system, is chaperoned by IpgA and required at the post-invasion stage of Shigella pathogenicity. Mol Microbiol 2003;48:913À31. Page AL, Sansonetti ...
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