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Maksud "nomenklatura" dalam kamus Corsica

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KAMUS
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ETIMOLOGI PERKATAAN NOMENKLATURA

Russian, from Latin nōmenclātūra list of names.
info
Etimologi adalah kajian asal perkataan dan perubahan struktur dan makna mereka.
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SEBUTAN NOMENKLATURA DALAM CORSICA

nomenklatura  [ˌnəʊmɛnkləˈtʃuːrə] play
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KATEGORI TATABAHASA NOMENKLATURA

kata nama
adjektif
kata kerja
kata sifat kerja
kata ganti nama
kata depan
konjungsi
penentu
seru

APAKAH MAKSUD NOMENKLATURA dalam CORSICA?

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «nomenklatura» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

Nomenklatura

Nomenklatura

Nomenklatura adalah kategori orang dalam Kesatuan Soviet dan negara-negara Blok Timur yang lain yang memegang pelbagai jawatan pentadbiran utama dalam semua bidang aktiviti-aktiviti negara: kerajaan, industri, pertanian, pendidikan, dan lain-lain, yang kedudukannya diberikan hanya dengan kelulusan oleh parti komunis setiap negara atau rantau. Hampir semua adalah ahli Parti Komunis. Beberapa penulis yang menentang rejim Soviet, seperti Milovan Đilas, secara kritikal mendefinisikannya sebagai kelas baru. Trotskyisme menggunakan istilah kasta daripada kelas, kerana mereka melihat Kesatuan Soviet sebagai negara pekerja yang merosot, bukan masyarakat kelas baru. Kemudian perkembangan teori-teori Trotsky, khususnya teori Kapitalisme Negeri Tony Cliff, merujuk kepada nomenklatura sebagai kelas baru. The nomenklatura were a category of people within the Soviet Union and other Eastern Bloc countries who held various key administrative positions in all spheres of those countries' activity: government, industry, agriculture, education, etc., whose positions were granted only with approval by the communist party of each country or region. Virtually all were members of the Communist Party. Some authors who opposed the Soviet regime, such as Milovan Đilas, critically defined them as a new class. Trotskyism uses the term caste rather than class, because they saw the Soviet Union as a degenerated workers' state, not a new class society. Later developments of Trotsky's theories, notably Tony Cliff's theory of State Capitalism, did refer to the nomenklatura as a new class.

Definisi nomenklatura dalam kamus Corsica

Takrif nomenklatura dalam kamus adalah senarai individu yang disediakan oleh Parti Komunis dari mana calon dipilih untuk jawatan kosong kosong di negara, parti, dan organisasi penting lain.

The definition of nomenklatura in the dictionary is a list of individuals drawn up by the Communist Party from which were selected candidates for vacant senior positions in the state, party, and other important organizations.

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «nomenklatura» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERIMA DENGAN NOMENKLATURA


amokura
ˈɑːˌməʊkuːrə
Andorra
ænˈdɔːrə
antara
ænˈtɑːrə
Ara
ˈɑːrə
aura
ˈɔːrə
aurora
ɔːˈrɔːrə
bandura
bænˈduːrə
Explorer
ɪkˈsplɔːrə
flora
ˈflɔːrə
fora
ˈfɔːrə
hora
ˈhɔːrə
Lara
ˈlɑːrə
laura
ˈlɔːrə
mora
ˈmɔːrə
ora
ˈɔːrə
para
ˈpɑːrə
synura
sɪˈnjuːrə
titarakura
ˈtiːtɑːrəˌkuːrə
velatura
ˌvɛləˈtuːrə
vettura
vɛˈtuːrə

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI NOMENKLATURA

nomarchy
nombles
nombril
nome
nomen
nomenclative
nomenclator
nomenclatorial
nomenclatural
nomenclature
nomic
nomina
nominable
nominal
nominal aphasia
nominal scale
nominal value
nominal wages
nominalism
nominalist

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI NOMENKLATURA

acciaccatura
Angostura
appoggiatura
Bonaventura
Buenaventura
caricatura
coloratura
datura
fioritura
in rerum natura
jettatura
natura
quadratura
scordatura
tessitura
villeggiatura

Sinonim dan antonim nomenklatura dalam kamus sinonim Corsica

SINONIM

Terjemahan «nomenklatura» ke dalam 25 bahasa

PENTERJEMAH
online translator

TERJEMAHAN NOMENKLATURA

Cari terjemahan nomenklatura kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.
Terjemahan nomenklatura dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «nomenklatura» dalam Corsica.

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

权贵阶层
1,325 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Czech

nomenklatura
570 juta pentutur

Corsica

nomenklatura
510 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi

nomenklatura
380 juta pentutur
ar

Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara

نومنكلاتورا
280 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia

номенклатура
278 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi

nomenklatura
270 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Basque

নামাবলী
260 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia

nomenklatura
220 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu

Tatanama
190 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa

Nomenklatura
180 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun

nomenklatura
130 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti

nomenklatura
85 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman

Nomenklatur
85 juta pentutur
vi

Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam

nomenklatura
80 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog

பெயரிடும் முறை
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi

नामकरण
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Turki

terminoloji
70 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Itali

nomenklatura
65 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Poland

nomenklatura
50 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine

номенклатура
40 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Romania

nomenclatura
30 juta pentutur
el

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

νομενκλατούρα
15 juta pentutur
af

Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans

nomenklatoera
14 juta pentutur
sv

Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili

nomenklaturan
10 juta pentutur
no

Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi

nomenklatura
5 juta pentutur

Aliran kegunaan nomenklatura

ALIRAN

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «NOMENKLATURA»

0
100%
KEKERAPAN
Kurang digunakan
49
/100
Peta yang ditunjukkan di atas memberikan kekerapan penggunaan terma «nomenklatura» dalam negara berbeza.
Kecenderungan carian utama dan penggunaan umum nomenklatura
Senarai carian utama yang dibuat oleh pengguna untuk mengakses kamus Corsica dalam talian kami dan ungkapan yang paling banyak digunakan dengan perkataan «nomenklatura».

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «NOMENKLATURA» DARI MASA KE MASA

Grafik menyatakan evolusi tahunan kekerapan penggunaan perkataan «nomenklatura» selama 500 tahun yang lalu. Pelaksanaannya adlah berdasarkan kepada menganalisa kekerapan istilah «nomenklatura» muncul dalam sumber bercetak digital dalam Corsica antara tahun 1500 dan hari ini.

Contoh penggunaan dalam kesusasteraan Corsica, petikan dan berita mengenai nomenklatura

CONTOH

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «NOMENKLATURA»

Ketahui penggunaan nomenklatura dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan nomenklatura dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
Nomenklatura: the Soviet ruling class
A Soviet historian who defected to the West when he was harassed by his Soviet superiors during a research sabbatical in Austria analyzes the structure of the Soviet ruling elite, the "Nomenklatura," in a volume updated to include a chapter ...
M. S. Voslenskiĭ, 1984
2
The Chinese Communist Party's Nomenklatura System: A ...
China's nomenklatura system operates within this hierarchy of authority. The political and economic priorities of party leaders have been reflected in the development of China's nomenklatura system. First, the leaders' policy of social and ...
John P. Burns, 1989
3
Encyclopedia of Soviet Law
nomenklatura secret, but an evaluation suggests that it is a group of about 3 million persons (including family members), constituting about 1.5% of the population of the country — a figure similar to the number of nobles in tsarist Russia on the ...
F. J. Ferdinand Joseph Maria Feldbrugge, Gerard Pieter Van den Berg, William Bradford Simons, 1985
4
The Demise of the Soviet Communist Party
The nomenklatura system was regarded by many researchers as the central mechanism for controlling the party hierarchy, the state and society in Communist Party regimes. Thus, it is necessary to think of this more closely than other ...
Atsushi Ogushi, 2007
5
Elites, Crises, and the Origins of Regimes
Hungary,. Poland,. and. Russia: The. Fate. of. Nomenklatura. Elites. Jacek. Wasilewski. What happened to the elites based in the nomenklaturas of the Hungarian, Polish, and Soviet communist regimes during the crises that engulfed them ...
Mattei Dogan, John Higley, 1998
6
Three Political Systems: A Reader in British, Soviet and ...
'The list of official positions,' goes a standard description, 'which a party body takes under its permanent supervision has come to be called the nomenklatura.' . .. A nomenklatura contains those officials directly appointed by the party committee ...
Martin Burch, Douglas Jaenicke, John Gardner, 1985
7
The Soviet Polity in the Modern Era
a relatively small number, until we consider the fact that (a) the really important and sensitive positions are included in the party nomenklatura; (b) many of the city's organizations and enterprises are directly subordinated to the appropriate ...
Erik P. Hoffmann, Robbin Frederick Laird
8
How the Soviet Union is Governed
The system of party nomenklatura exists in the provinces as well as in the center, and important posts not within the nomenklatura of the Central Committee usually are placed within the nomenklatura of the local party organs at different ...
Jerry F. Hough, 1979
9
Cooption and Repression in the Soviet Union
We focus our analysis on the responses of the nomenklatura to perceived threats to its ability to remain in power. To sharpen this focus, and to simplify the modeling of policy choices, we treat the nomenklatura as a unitary agent, abstracting ...
Hershel I. Grossman, Dmitry Gershenson, 2000
10
State and Evolution: Russia's Search for a Free Market
The resumes of people who trade on a market do not determine whether it is " nomenklatura" or "free." "Resume racism" (that is, when people are defined as " good" or "bad" depending on which boxes they have checked off under race, ethnic ...
E. T. Gaidar, 2003

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «NOMENKLATURA»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah nomenklatura digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
Why are we so understanding towards the crimes of Communism?
In other words the members of the all-pervading Communist Party Nomenklatura got into positions where they would be able to take advantage ... «MercatorNet, Jul 15»
2
Ross reprend son bâton de pèlerin pour une tournée de la dernière …
... de leurs camarades de la nomenklatura qui passent leurs vacances en Espagne chez des familles d'accueil minutieusement sélectionnées ... «libération, Jul 15»
3
Cameroun - Education: L'entrée dans les grandes écoles est une …
... ou l'achat des consciences avec promesse de promotion rapide et de nomination à des postes stratégiques de la nomenklatura du pays. «Cameroon-info.net, Jul 15»
4
Five Ways Nuclear Deal Could Change Iranian Lives
and prominent members of the Iranian nomenklatura like the revolutionary-guards generals Mohammadreza Naqdi, Mostafa Najjar and Yahya ... «Worldcrunch, Jul 15»
5
Carnival Cruise Lines to Sail to Cuba: A Paradigm of Our Times
... but they're up there," as he pointed a finger skyward to indicate the nomenklatura. "Here the difference is that we will see them coming by sea ... «Huffington Post, Jul 15»
6
Pedro M. Burelli: US - Venezuela relations
This clarification was very timely because Diosdado Cabel lo, purported #2 figure in the chavista nomenklatura and reportedly #1 in the DEA's most-wanted list ... «Petroleumworld.com, Jul 15»
7
'Gaidar's Revolution', by Petr Aven and Alfred Kokh
The leader of this team of men (all men) was Yegor Gaidar, a short, plump economist who had been born into the Soviet nomenklatura — his ... «Financial Times, Jul 15»
8
A neutral foreign policy will not work
The bad part was that the Nomenklatura (the Communist Party elite) did not suffer from these shortages in the way the ordinary Soviet citizen ... «Inquirer.net, Jul 15»
9
Why Labor's Dem-on-Dem Attacks Are Foolhardy
... the public employee unions expect legislators to act like the old Soviet-era nomenklatura, compliant toadies who do what they are told,” said ... «Calbuzz, Jul 15»
10
L'après-Sassou au Congo : Lucien Ebata, l'homme « Forbes »
Lucien Ebata n'était alors qu'un membre parmi d'autres de la nomenklatura congolaise. Loin, très loin des ambitions présidentielles qu'il ... «Journal de Brazza, Jul 15»

RUJUKAN
« EDUCALINGO. Nomenklatura [dalam talian]. <https://educalingo.com/ms/dic-en/nomenklatura> Tersedia. Mei 2024 ».
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