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Maksud "provirus" dalam kamus Corsica

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SEBUTAN PROVIRUS DALAM CORSICA

provirus  [ˈprəʊˌvaɪrəs] play
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KATEGORI TATABAHASA PROVIRUS

kata nama
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kata kerja
kata sifat kerja
kata ganti nama
kata depan
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seru

APAKAH MAKSUD PROVIRUS dalam CORSICA?

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «provirus» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

Provirus

Provirus

A provirus adalah genom virus yang disatukan ke dalam DNA sel tuan rumah. Dalam kes virus bakteria, provirus sering dirujuk sebagai prophages. Keadaan ini boleh menjadi tahap replikasi virus, atau keadaan yang berterusan dalam masa yang lebih lama sebagai sama ada jangkitan virus tidak aktif atau retrovirus endogen. Dalam jangkitan virus tidak aktif, virus tidak akan meniru dirinya tetapi melalui replikasi sel hosnya. Negeri ini boleh bertahan lebih banyak generasi sel tuan rumah. Retrovirus endogen sentiasa berada dalam keadaan provirus. Apabila retrovirus menyerang sel, RNA dari retrovirus adalah terbalikkan ke dalam DNA oleh transkripase terbalik, kemudian dimasukkan ke dalam genom tuan rumah oleh integrase. A provirus tidak membuat salinan DNA baru secara langsung semasa diintegrasikan ke dalam genom tuan rumah dengan cara ini. Sebaliknya, ia secara pasif direplikasi bersama dengan genom tuan rumah dan diserahkan kepada keturunan sel asal; semua keturunan sel yang dijangkiti juga akan menanggung provirus dalam genom mereka. Ini dikenali sebagai pembiakan virus lysogenic. Integrasi boleh mengakibatkan jangkitan laten atau jangkitan yang produktif. A provirus is a virus genome that is integrated into the DNA of a host cell. In the case of bacterial viruses, proviruses are often referred to as prophages. This state can be a stage of virus replication, or a state that persists over longer periods of time as either inactive viral infections or an endogenous retrovirus. In inactive viral infections the virus will not replicate itself but through replication of its host cell. This state can last over many host cell generations. Endogenous retroviruses are always in the state of a provirus. When a retrovirus invades a cell, the RNA of the retrovirus is reverse-transcribed into DNA by reverse transcriptase, then inserted into the host genome by an integrase. A provirus does not directly make new DNA copies of itself while integrated into a host genome in this way. Instead, it is passively replicated along with the host genome and passed on to the original cell's offspring; all descendants of the infected cell will also bear proviruses in their genomes. This is known as lysogenic viral reproduction. Integration can result in a latent infection or a productive infection.

Definisi provirus dalam kamus Corsica

Takrif provirus dalam kamus adalah bentuk tidak aktif virus dalam sel tuan rumah.

The definition of provirus in the dictionary is the inactive form of a virus in a host cell.

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «provirus» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERIMA DENGAN PROVIRUS


antivirus
ˈæntɪˌvaɪrəs
arbovirus
ˈɑːbəʊˌvaɪrəs
baculovirus
ˈbækjʊləʊˌvaɪrəs
coronavirus
kəˈrəʊnəˌvaɪrəs
cytomegalovirus
ˌsaɪtəʊˈmɛɡələʊˌvaɪrəs
echovirus
ˈɛkəʊˌvaɪrəs
filovirus
ˈfaɪləʊˌvaɪrəs
flavivirus
ˈfleɪvɪˌvaɪrəs
hantavirus
ˈhæntəˌvaɪrəs
herpesvirus
ˈhɜːpiːzˌvaɪrəs
lentivirus
ˈlɛntɪˌvaɪrəs
norovirus
ˈnɔːrəʊˌvaɪrəs
oncornavirus
ˈɒŋkɔːnəˌvaɪrəs
papovavirus
pəˈpəʊvəˌvaɪrəs
parvovirus
ˈpɑːvəʊˌvaɪrəs
picornavirus
ˈpɪˈkɔːnəˌvaɪrəs
retrovirus
ˈrɛtrəʊˌvaɪrəs
rhabdovirus
ˈræbdəʊˌvaɪrəs
rhinovirus
ˈraɪnəʊˌvaɪrəs
rotavirus
ˈrəʊtəˌvaɪrəs

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI PROVIRUS

provincialise
provincialism
provincialist
provinciality
provincialize
provincially
provine
proving
proving ground
proviral
provision
provision merchant
provisional
provisional driving licence
Provisional IRA
provisionally
provisionary
provisioner
provisions
proviso

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI PROVIRUS

adenovirus
canine parvovirus
computer virus
Coxsackie virus
enterovirus
Epirus
Epstein-Barr virus
HIV virus
human immunodeficiency virus
human papilloma virus
morbillivirus
Norwalk virus
papillomavirus
para-influenza virus
paramyxovirus
polio virus
poxvirus
reovirus
respiratory syncytial virus
tobacco mosaic virus
virus

Sinonim dan antonim provirus dalam kamus sinonim Corsica

SINONIM

Terjemahan «provirus» ke dalam 25 bahasa

PENTERJEMAH
online translator

TERJEMAHAN PROVIRUS

Cari terjemahan provirus kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.
Terjemahan provirus dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «provirus» dalam Corsica.

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

前病毒
1,325 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Czech

provirus
570 juta pentutur

Corsica

provirus
510 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi

provirus
380 juta pentutur
ar

Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara

طليعة الفيروس
280 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia

провирус
278 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi

provírus
270 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Basque

provirus
260 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia

provirus
220 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu

Provirus
190 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa

Provirus
180 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun

プロウイルス
130 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti

프로 바이러스
85 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman

Provirus
85 juta pentutur
vi

Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam

provirus
80 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog

ப்ரோவைரஸ்
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi

प्रांत
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Turki

provirüs
70 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Itali

provirus
65 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Poland

prowirus
50 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine

провірус
40 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Romania

provirus
30 juta pentutur
el

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

προϊό
15 juta pentutur
af

Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans

provirus
14 juta pentutur
sv

Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili

provirus
10 juta pentutur
no

Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi

provirus
5 juta pentutur

Aliran kegunaan provirus

ALIRAN

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «PROVIRUS»

0
100%
KEKERAPAN
Kerap digunakan
52
/100
Peta yang ditunjukkan di atas memberikan kekerapan penggunaan terma «provirus» dalam negara berbeza.
Kecenderungan carian utama dan penggunaan umum provirus
Senarai carian utama yang dibuat oleh pengguna untuk mengakses kamus Corsica dalam talian kami dan ungkapan yang paling banyak digunakan dengan perkataan «provirus».

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «PROVIRUS» DARI MASA KE MASA

Grafik menyatakan evolusi tahunan kekerapan penggunaan perkataan «provirus» selama 500 tahun yang lalu. Pelaksanaannya adlah berdasarkan kepada menganalisa kekerapan istilah «provirus» muncul dalam sumber bercetak digital dalam Corsica antara tahun 1500 dan hari ini.

Contoh penggunaan dalam kesusasteraan Corsica, petikan dan berita mengenai provirus

CONTOH

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «PROVIRUS»

Ketahui penggunaan provirus dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan provirus dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
The DNA Provirus: Howard Temin's Scientific Legacy
This book focuses on the significance of temin′s science as well as on current areas of research which have been profoundly affected by his discoveries.
Howard M. Temin, Geoffrey M. Cooper, Rayla Greenberg Temin, 1995
2
Retroviruses in Human Lymphoma/leukemia: Proceedings of the ...
To show the direct involvement of HTLV infection in ATL development, we analyzed the pattern of integration of the provirus genome into leukemic and non- leukemic cells (8, 9, 14). If the HTLV-I is involved directly in leukemogenesis, all ATL ...
Masanao Miwa, 1985
3
METHODS IN CELL BIOLOGY
The first intracellular step leading to virus development and transformation is formation of the provirus by means of the virion-associated reverse transcriptase. The DNA product, presumed to be the direct precursor of the provirus, is then ...
David M. Prescott, James G Fox, 1974
4
Mobile Genetic Elements
ZIP Rat TTATTTTTGACCTCTA CAGCACGTATCAAAAT Provirus 10 'ZAP Rat CCCGCCCCTGGGTACA GAGAATCCACTGAACA Provirus 10 ml Mink TCCCCTCATAGATATA CTAGTGCTGACCTAGT Provirus 6 HT] Mink GT C T G A Provirus ll ...
James Shapiro, 1983
5
Viruses and Environment
Provirus + Provirus. Provirus is Lost. Chromosomal Deletion But Not Transformed . Results in Cells Blocked in Maturation. Consequence: Leukemogenesis Fig. 5. Chromosomal break—provirus loss (model 4). Here we propose that like the ...
Edouard Kurstak, 2012
6
PROG NUCLEIC ACID RES&MOLECULAR BIO
In order to determine that these fragments are ecotropic provirus, we hybridized the myeloid leukemia DNA and normal spleen DNA with the "eco-specific" probe and an LTR-specific probe. The results are shown in Fig. 4 and indicate that ...
Waldo E. Cohn, 1983
7
Science's Blind Spot: The Unseen Religion of Scientific ...
If two species share a common provirus at the same DNA location, then the provirus must have been inherited via common descent—their common ancestor must have had that provirus. Proviruses have been found that violate this prediction.
Cornelius Hunter, 2007
8
A History of the Life Sciences, Revised and Expanded
Temin' s initial explanatory framework was called the provirus hypothesis. According to the provirus hypothesis, after an RNA virus enters a host cell, a DNA provirus is synthesized. The DNA provirus contains the genetic information of the RNA ...
Lois N. Magner, 2002
9
The Code of Codes: Scientific and Social Issues in the Human ...
Scientific and Social Issues in the Human Genome Project Daniel J. Kevles, Leroy E. Hood. wild-type provirus DNA recombinant DNA techniques vector provirus DNA (no recognition signal) ...
Daniel J. Kevles, Leroy E. Hood, 1993
10
Viral Pathogenesis in Diagrams
Infecting viral RNA is reverse transcribed into linear dsDNA, which is then integrated into cellular DNA as a provirus. Integration is a prerequisite for replication. The provirus persists in the cell or is transcribed into novel viral RNA. Viruses are ...
Hans-Wolfgang Ackermann, Michel Tremblay, Laurent Berthiaume, 2000

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «PROVIRUS»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah provirus digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
Infectious disease Blocking mTOR inhibits HIV-1
Furthermore, in INK128-treated PBLs, levels of early reverse-transcribed HIV DNA and integrated provirus were only decreased after infection with R5 HIV, but ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
2
'Molecular microscope' finds hidden AIDS virus in the body
Estes, who works with virologist Jeffrey Lifson, has also developed a DNAscope to visualize this HIV DNA—called the provirus—which becomes integrated into ... «Science /AAAS, Jul 15»
3
b Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North …
We found that GSK343, a potent and selective EZH2/EZH1 inhibitor, reduced trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27) of the HIV provirus in resting cells. «Journal of Virology, Jul 15»
4
VISA - Vector Integration Site Analysis server: a web-based server to …
Sequence reads that contain a provirus are mapped to the human genome, sequence reads that cannot be localized to a unique location in the genome are ... «BMC Blogs Network, Jul 15»
5
Editing HIV out of our genome with CRISPR
We've chosen a different approach that looks to isolate and excise the provirus directly from resting cells," said Luban. With a model of the latently infected cells' ... «Medical Xpress, Apr 15»
6
p53-Derived Host Restriction of HIV-1 Replication by Protein Kinase …
... T40, S46, S62, and S68), which inhibits Tat-mediated provirus transcription in three critical steps: (i) phosphorylation near the arginine-rich motif (ARM) inhibits ... «Journal of Virology, Mac 15»
7
RetroVirox Awarded $3 Million NIH Grant to Develop Drugs to Cure …
However, infected individuals also carry in their genome copies of the HIV provirus in a state of latency. In this form, HIV can hide for decades within cells and ... «Marketwired, Mac 15»
8
Novel Denisovan and Neanderthal Retroviruses
In this study, we screened the most recently available high-coverage genomes for a Denisovan (4) and an Altai Neanderthal (2) for HERV-K proviruses. «Journal of Virology, Okt 14»
9
Vault nanoparticles show promise for cancer treatment and possible …
However, for people with HIV/AIDS, health maintenance still requires that they take the drugs for life, because of a phenomenon called provirus latency within ... «Phys.Org, Ogo 14»
10
Genome Editing Cuts Out HIV
Nonetheless, “latent HIV provirus is a very exciting target and . . . a very promising way forward,” said Cradick, who did not participate in the study. Koyanagi's ... «Scientist, Jul 14»

RUJUKAN
« EDUCALINGO. Provirus [dalam talian]. <https://educalingo.com/ms/dic-en/provirus> Tersedia. Jun 2026 ».
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