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Maksud "substratum" dalam kamus Corsica

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ETIMOLOGI PERKATAAN SUBSTRATUM

From New Latin, from Latin substrātus strewn beneath, from substernere to spread under, from sub- + sternere to spread.
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Etimologi adalah kajian asal perkataan dan perubahan struktur dan makna mereka.
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SEBUTAN SUBSTRATUM DALAM CORSICA

substratum  [sʌbˈstrɑːtəm] play
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KATEGORI TATABAHASA SUBSTRATUM

kata nama
adjektif
kata kerja
kata sifat kerja
kata ganti nama
kata depan
konjungsi
penentu
seru

APAKAH MAKSUD SUBSTRATUM dalam CORSICA?

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «substratum» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

Stratum (linguistik)

Stratum (linguistics)

Dalam bidang linguistik, lapisan atau strata adalah bahasa yang mempengaruhi, atau dipengaruhi oleh orang lain melalui hubungan. Substrata atau substrat adalah bahasa yang mempunyai kuasa atau prestij yang lebih rendah daripada yang lain, sedangkan superstratum atau superstrate adalah bahasa yang mempunyai kuasa atau prestij yang lebih tinggi. Kedua-dua substratum dan bahasa superstratum mempengaruhi antara satu sama lain, tetapi dengan cara yang berbeza. Adstratum atau perangsang merujuk kepada bahasa yang bersangkutan dengan bahasa lain dalam populasi jiran tanpa mengenal pasti prestij yang lebih tinggi atau lebih rendah. Pengertian "strata" mula-mula dikembangkan oleh ahli bahasa Itali Graziadio Isaia Ascoli, dan dikenal di dunia berbahasa Inggeris oleh dua penulis yang berbeza pada tahun 1932. Oleh itu, kedua-dua istilah merujuk kepada situasi di mana bahasa mengganggu mewujudkan dirinya dalam wilayah yang lain, biasanya sebagai hasil penghijrahan. Sama ada kes superstratum atau substratum yang digunakan biasanya hanya dapat dilihat selepas beberapa generasi, di mana bahasa mengganggu wujud dalam budaya diaspora. In linguistics, a stratum or strate is a language that influences, or is influenced by another through contact. A substratum or substrate is a language which has lower power or prestige than another, while a superstratum or superstrate is the language that has higher power or prestige. Both substratum and superstratum languages influence each other, but in different ways. An adstratum or adstrate refers to a language that is in contact with another language in a neighbor population without having identifiably higher or lower prestige. The notion of "strata" has first been developed by the Italian linguist Graziadio Isaia Ascoli, and became known in the English-speaking world by two different authors in 1932. Thus, both terms refer to a situation where an intrusive language establishes itself in the territory of another, typically as the result of migration. Whether the superstratum case or the substratum one applies will normally only be evident after several generations, during which the intrusive language exists within a diaspora culture.

Definisi substratum dalam kamus Corsica

Takrif pertama substrat dalam kamus adalah apa-apa lapisan atau stratum berbaring di bawah yang lain. Definisi lain substratum adalah asas atau asas; kerja asas. Substratum juga merupakan bahan yang tidak hidup di mana haiwan atau tumbuhan tumbuh atau hidup.

The first definition of substratum in the dictionary is any layer or stratum lying underneath another. Other definition of substratum is a basis or foundation; groundwork. Substratum is also the nonliving material on which an animal or plant grows or lives.

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «substratum» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERIMA DENGAN SUBSTRATUM


acetum
əˈsiːtəm
Antietam
ænˈtiːtəm
arboretum
ˌɑːbəˈriːtəm
autumn
ˈɔːtəm
combretum
kɒmˈbriːtəm
Decretum
dɪˈkriːtəm
desideratum
dɪˌzɪdəˈrɑːtəm
equisetum
ˌɛkwɪˈsiːtəm
erratum
ɪˈrɑːtəm
intrapartum
ˌɪntrəˈpɑːtəm
pinetum
paɪˈniːtəm
postmortem
pəʊstˈmɔːtəm
postpartum
pəʊstˈpɑːtəm
satem
ˈsɑːtəm
scutum
ˈskjuːtəm
sputum
ˈspjuːtəm
stratum
ˈstrɑːtəm
superstratum
ˌsuːpəˈstrɑːtəm
tapetum
təˈpiːtəm
understratum
ˈʌndəˌstrɑːtəm

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI SUBSTRATUM

substitution
substitution instance
substitutional
substitutionary
substitutive
substitutively
substitutivity
substraction
substractor
substrata
substratal
substrate
substrative
substratosphere
substruct
substruction
substructural
substructure
substylar
substyle

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI SUBSTRATUM

ageratum
Batum
corpus striatum
datum
ideatum
Mahabharatum
Newlyn datum
ordnance datum
petrolatum
polygonatum
pomatum
postulatum
relatum
sense datum
separatum
striatum
surrogatum
Tatum
testatum
ultimatum

Sinonim dan antonim substratum dalam kamus sinonim Corsica

SINONIM

Terjemahan «substratum» ke dalam 25 bahasa

PENTERJEMAH
online translator

TERJEMAHAN SUBSTRATUM

Cari terjemahan substratum kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.
Terjemahan substratum dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «substratum» dalam Corsica.

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

底层
1,325 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Czech

sustrato
570 juta pentutur

Corsica

substratum
510 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi

बुनियाद
380 juta pentutur
ar

Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara

التحتية
280 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia

субстрат
278 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi

substrato
270 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Basque

নিম্নস্থ স্তর
260 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia

substrat
220 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu

Substratum
190 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa

Substrat
180 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun

基層
130 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti

하층
85 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman

Substratum
85 juta pentutur
vi

Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam

thể nền
80 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog

கீழ் அடுக்கு
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi

खालचा थर
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Turki

alt tabaka
70 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Itali

sottofondo
65 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Poland

podłoże
50 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine

субстрат
40 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Romania

substrat
30 juta pentutur
el

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

υπόστρωμα
15 juta pentutur
af

Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans

substratum
14 juta pentutur
sv

Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili

substrat
10 juta pentutur
no

Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi

grunnen
5 juta pentutur

Aliran kegunaan substratum

ALIRAN

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «SUBSTRATUM»

0
100%
KEKERAPAN
Agak luas digunakan
87
/100
Peta yang ditunjukkan di atas memberikan kekerapan penggunaan terma «substratum» dalam negara berbeza.
Kecenderungan carian utama dan penggunaan umum substratum
Senarai carian utama yang dibuat oleh pengguna untuk mengakses kamus Corsica dalam talian kami dan ungkapan yang paling banyak digunakan dengan perkataan «substratum».

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «SUBSTRATUM» DARI MASA KE MASA

Grafik menyatakan evolusi tahunan kekerapan penggunaan perkataan «substratum» selama 500 tahun yang lalu. Pelaksanaannya adlah berdasarkan kepada menganalisa kekerapan istilah «substratum» muncul dalam sumber bercetak digital dalam Corsica antara tahun 1500 dan hari ini.

Contoh penggunaan dalam kesusasteraan Corsica, petikan dan berita mengenai substratum

CONTOH

CORSICA PETIKAN DENGAN «SUBSTRATUM»

Petikan dan ayat yang terkenal dengan perkataan substratum.
1
P. T. Barnum
The foundation of success in life is good health: that is the substratum fortune; it is also the basis of happiness. A person cannot accumulate a fortune very well when he is sick.
2
T. S. Eliot
Poetry may make us from time to time a little more aware of the deeper, unnamed feelings which form the substratum of our being, to which we rarely penetrate; for our lives are mostly a constant evasion of ourselves.
3
Erik Erikson
Every adult, whether he is a follower or a leader, a member of a mass or of an elite, was once a child. He was once small. A sense of smallness forms a substratum in his mind, ineradicably. His triumphs will be measured against this smallness; his defeats will substantiate it.

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «SUBSTRATUM»

Ketahui penggunaan substratum dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan substratum dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
The Balkan Substratum of Yiddish: A Reassessment of the ...
A Reassessment of the Unique Romance and Greek Components Paul Wexler. torians and linguists for so long. For the time being, it is just as plausible to assume South Slavic or Greek substrata. In any case, the traditional discourse of  ...
Paul Wexler, 1992
2
Does Geology Matter? The Effects of Substratum and Substrate ...
In contrast, Caffey (1982) found no effects of substratum on bamacle recruitment at spatial scales that differed over three orders of magnitude. The information gleaned from this large body of work should now transcend this taxon and be ...
Elizabeth Anne Perotti, 2008
3
Philosophy in the Middle Ages (Third Edition): The ...
if we were to suppose that the [intellectual] disposition receives the intelligibles in such a way that they are not intermingled with the substratum [that is, the intellect] ,25 the following disjunction is unavoidable: either (a) the substratum would be ...
Arthur Hyman, James Jerome Walsh, Thomas Williams, 2010
4
Essays in Ancient Greek Philosophy V: Aristotle's Ontology
Aristotle provides five different existential arguments for positing a material substratum in a substance and an existential argument for positing a substantial form in a substance. His existential commitment to the substratum and the form gives ...
John Peter Anton, George L. Kustas, Anthony Preus, 1992
5
Substance Among Other Categories
attributes.30 In the case of Locke, some have interpreted the quoted passage ( and others like it) to be part of an attack on rather than a defense of the substratum theory.31 The idea of a substratum arises perhaps in the following way. All of the ...
Joshua Hoffman, 1994
6
Language Transfer: Cross-Linguistic Influence in Language ...
substratum. transfers. Aside from research on pidgins and Creoles, scholarship on language contact in general has increased considerably in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and with that increase has come much evidence for the ...
Terence Odlin, 1989
7
Tell El-Hesi: The Persian Period (stratum V)
Simplified Plan of Substratum Vd 15 8. Simplified Plan of Substratum Vc 17 9. Simplified Plan of Substratum Vb-2 18 10. Simplified Plan of Substratum Vb-1 19 11. Simplified Plan of Substratum Va 21 12. Section Drawing of Area 51a 22 13.
Kevin G. O'Connell, 1989
8
Substance: Its Nature and Existence
There are two important versions of the substratum theory which we shall examine here. The first (which we call ST1) maintains that an individual substance is to be identified with the substratum itself. The second version (which we call ST2) ...
Joshua Hoffman, Gary Rosenkrantz, 2002
9
Soil survey
Alphabetic List of Map Unit Names Map 1 Unit 1 Map Unit Name Symbol | 12C 1Andic Cryochrepts, moraines 59A 1Andic Cryochrepts, mountain ridges 58 1Andic Cryochrepts, rhyolitic substratum 791 1Andic Cryochrepts-Rock outcrop ...
United States. Bureau of Soils, United States. Bureau of Plant Industry, United States. Bureau of Plant Industry, Soils, and Agricultural Engineering, 2001
10
The Love of Wisdom: A Christian Introduction to Philosophy
Moreover, even the Berkeleyan will need another account of particulars than the bundle theory because he restricts that view to sensible objects only. Therefore, we turn to the next general view of particulars. 4.4.2 The Substratum View In the ...
Steven B. Cowan, James S. Spiegel, 2009

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «SUBSTRATUM»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah substratum digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
Rave on, Nikola
Friday night, electronic music makers Substratum aim to attack (if not kill) with energized spinners - DJ Groff, Fractal Phono, Rudy Kardos, Kilowatts, Peter Parker ... «Philly.com, Jul 15»
2
Detals Of Re-Release Of Debut Album "Substratum" Available From …
"Substratum" was issued in 2011 by Red Nautilus and contains ten extraordinary technical death metal tracks. The album will now be available by Punishment ... «Metal Underground, Mei 15»
3
Two Underrated Peoples
What these nations -- all historic rivals -- share in common is a substratum of two ethnic groups, almost lost to history, considered "has-beens." These people are ... «American Thinker, Mei 15»
4
The Cayman Islands Segregated Portfolio Company Turns Sixteen
In doing so, the petitioner relied on the line of Cayman cases which consider the issue of winding up funds on a loss of substratum basis, including Re Belmont ... «Mondaq News Alerts, Apr 15»
5
Anatomy Of I Re-Releasing Debut Album
This new version of "Substratum" will contain bonus tracks consisting of two remixed & remastered songs along with one exclusive new song. Anatomy Of I ... «Metal Underground, Jan 15»
6
Trials Fusion: Sky Empire DLC - Penguin Party Easter Egg
Featured on The Substratum track, riders can take part in a Color Coded challenge that rewards those that input the secret code. Keep scrolling for our full guide ... «Game Front, Ogo 14»
7
The Maldives' Corals Seven Years after the 1998 Bleaching Event
The worst hit of them all, however, were the Maldivian reefs, "with hard coral cover dropping to as low as 2% of the substratum (Goreau et al., 2000; McClanahan ... «CO2 Science Magazine, Jul 14»
8
The Life and Death of Miami Coral
The abundance of man-made detritus in the Biscayne Bay has given corals the opportunity to recycle our trash as substratum. Greco-Roman statues, Santeria ... «New Yorker, Jul 14»
9
Farm owner hopes to duck fine for triple fatality
A-1 Mushroom Substratum Ltd. went bankrupt without paying its share of $230,000. Of the three smaller personal fines, two have been paid in full, one in part. «Langley Times, Mei 14»
10
You should have gone to jail': B.C. Fed boss outraged former …
In May 2011, A-1 Mushroom Substratum Ltd., H.V. Truong Ltd., Ha Qua Truong, Van Thi Truong and Thinh Huu Doan pleaded guilty to 10 charges under the ... «Langley AdvanceNews, Mei 14»

RUJUKAN
« EDUCALINGO. Substratum [dalam talian]. <https://educalingo.com/ms/dic-en/substratum> Tersedia. Mei 2024 ».
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