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toxoid

Maksud "toxoid" dalam kamus Corsica

KAMUS

SEBUTAN TOXOID DALAM CORSICA

ˈtɒksɔɪd


KATEGORI TATABAHASA TOXOID

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APAKAH MAKSUD TOXOID dalam CORSICA?

Toxoid

Toxoid adalah toksin bakteria yang keracunannya telah tidak aktif atau ditindas sama ada dengan rawatan kimia atau haba, sementara sifat-sifat lain, biasanya imunogenik, dikekalkan. Oleh itu, apabila digunakan semasa vaksinasi, tindak balas imunik dipasang dan memori imunologi terbentuk terhadap penanda molekul toksoid tanpa mengakibatkan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh toksin. Dalam kesusasteraan perubatan antarabangsa penyediaan juga dikenali sebagai Anatoxin atau Anatoxine. Terdapat toksid untuk pencegahan difteria, tetanus dan botulisme. Toxoids digunakan sebagai vaksin kerana ia menyebabkan tindak balas imun terhadap toksin asal atau meningkatkan respon terhadap antigen lain sejak penanda toksoid dan penanda toksin dipelihara. Sebagai contoh, toxoid tetanus berasal dari tetanospasmin yang dihasilkan oleh Clostridium tetani. Yang terakhir menyebabkan tetanus dan vaksin terhadap vaksin DTaP. Botulin dihasilkan oleh Clostridium botulinum dan ia menyebabkan botulisme penyakit mematikan.

Definisi toxoid dalam kamus Corsica

Takrif toxoid dalam kamus adalah toksin yang telah dirawat untuk mengurangkan keracunannya dan digunakan dalam imunisasi untuk merangsang pengeluaran antitoxin.

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERIMA DENGAN TOXOID

axoid · byssoid · cirsoid · cissoid · dispersoid · ellipsoid · emulsoid · gneissoid · hydromedusoid · myxoid · schizoid · sinusoid · suspensoid · thyrsoid · virusoid

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI TOXOID

toxicophobia · toxicoses · toxicosis · toxigenic · toxigenicity · toxin · toxin-antitoxin · toxiphagous · toxiphobia · toxiphobiac · toxocara · toxocariases · toxocariasis · toxophilite · toxophilitic · toxophily · toxoplasma · toxoplasmic · toxoplasmoses · toxoplasmosis

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI TOXOID

asteroid · avoid · celluloid · colloid · devoid · factoid · humanoid · lymphoid · myeloid · opioid · paranoid · pemphigoid · Polaroid · rheumatoid · solenoid · steroid · tabloid · thyroid · typhoid · void

Sinonim dan antonim toxoid dalam kamus sinonim Corsica

SINONIM

Terjemahan «toxoid» ke dalam 25 bahasa

PENTERJEMAH

TERJEMAHAN TOXOID

Cari terjemahan toxoid kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.

Terjemahan toxoid dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «toxoid» dalam Corsica.
zh

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

类毒素
1,325 juta pentutur
es

Penterjemah Corsica - Czech

toxoide
570 juta pentutur
en

Corsica

toxoid
510 juta pentutur
hi

Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi

toxoid
380 juta pentutur
ar

Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara

الكزاز
280 juta pentutur
ru

Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia

анатоксин
278 juta pentutur
pt

Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi

toxóide
270 juta pentutur
bn

Penterjemah Corsica - Basque

টক্সয়েড
260 juta pentutur
fr

Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia

tétanique
220 juta pentutur
ms

Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu

Toxoid
190 juta pentutur
de

Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa

Toxoid
180 juta pentutur
ja

Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun

トキソイド
130 juta pentutur
ko

Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti

톡소이드
85 juta pentutur
jv

Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman

Toxoid
85 juta pentutur
vi

Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam

ván
80 juta pentutur
ta

Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog

toxoid
75 juta pentutur
mr

Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi

Toxoid
75 juta pentutur
tr

Penterjemah Corsica - Turki

toksoid
70 juta pentutur
it

Penterjemah Corsica - Itali

tossoide
65 juta pentutur
pl

Penterjemah Corsica - Poland

tężcowy
50 juta pentutur
uk

Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine

анатоксин
40 juta pentutur
ro

Penterjemah Corsica - Romania

anatoxină
30 juta pentutur
el

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

τοξοειδές
15 juta pentutur
af

Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans

toksoïed
14 juta pentutur
sv

Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili

toxoid
10 juta pentutur
no

Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi

toxoid
5 juta pentutur

Aliran kegunaan toxoid

ALIRAN

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «TOXOID»

Kecenderungan carian utama dan penggunaan umum toxoid
Senarai carian utama yang dibuat oleh pengguna untuk mengakses kamus Corsica dalam talian kami dan ungkapan yang paling banyak digunakan dengan perkataan «toxoid».

Contoh penggunaan dalam kesusasteraan Corsica, petikan dan berita mengenai toxoid

CONTOH

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «TOXOID»

Ketahui penggunaan toxoid dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan toxoid dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
(c) Diphtheria Toxoid Adsorbed (DTA) (USP XXIII). It is a sterile preparation of plain diphtheria toxoid which has been either precipitated or adsorbed phosphate as adjuvants. It must be stored between 2-8 °C and not be allowed to freeze.
K. Sambamurthy, 2006
2
All-trans Retinoic Acid Combined with ...
Fortunately, tetanus can be prevented by immunization with tetanus toxoid (TT). TT is derived from tetanus toxin, which is inactivated by formaldehyde and then absorbed onto aluminum salt. The function of TT is to induce specific Abs that can  ...
Yifan Ma, 2006
3
Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases
Twenty patients were reported to have received at least a primary series of tetanus toxoid; 18 had an outcome reported. Among these 18 patients, one (6%) death occurred; the death was in an injection-drug user whose last dose of tetanus ...
Atkinson W, Wolfe S, Hamborsky J, eds., William Atkinson, Charles Wolfe, 2011
4
The Clostridia: Molecular Biology and Pathogenesis
3 In industrialized countries, where concern with mortality from tetanus has been removed, attention is focused on the side reactions associated with vaccine boosters of the aluminum-salt adjuvantized toxoid, such as toxicity to aluminum, ...
Julian I. Rood, Bruce A. McClane, J. Glenn Songer, 1997
5
Vaccines
Systemic reactions after tetanus toxoid inoculation are less common than local reactions. Fever can accompany a local response, particularly when there is a marked local reaction or when antitoxin levels are highm'm/620 Uncommonly, ...
Stanley A. Plotkin, Walter A. Orenstein, Paul A. Offit, 2012
6
Textbook of Microbiology
Only two preparations are in use now, Formol toxoid (also known as fluid toxoid) and adsorbed toxoid. Formol toxoid is prepared by incubating the toxin with formalin at pH 7.4-7.6 for three to four weeks at 37 °C until the product is devoid of ...
Ananthanarayan And Paniker, 2005
7
Bacterial Vaccines
tion was achieved when the women were given a second toxoid injection. At the same time newborn children were found to be protected against tetanus (Newell et al., 1966; Schofield, 1967; Suri, 1967; Relyveld et al., 1973; Kielmann and ...
René Germanier, 1984
8
Bacterial Infections of Humans: Epidemiology and Control
Potency is determined by animal bioassays: for the fluid preparation, immunized guinea pigs are tested for survival after a toxin challenge; for precipitated toxoid, a serum pool from immunized guinea pigs must exceed 2 lU/ml of tetanus ...
Alfred S. Evans, Philip S. Brachman, 1998
9
Vaccine Design: The Role of Cytokine Networks
(primary response) and 39 (secondary response) were kept at -20°C until they were tested for anti-toxoid 1gG,. lgG2i and 1gG2b by ELISA as described elsewhere (Gursel and Gregoriadis, 1997b). ELISA values were statistically analyzed by ...
Gregory Gregoriadis, Brenda McCormack, Anthony C. Allison, 1997
10
Vaccine Supply and Innovation
administered in combination with tetanus toxoid and pertussis vaccine as DTP. DT, a combination of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids, is administered to children who should not receive pertussis vaccine. A combination containing less ...
‎1985

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «TOXOID»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah toxoid digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
Tdap vaccine effectiveness may wane over time in preteens
HealthDay News — The tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis vaccine given to preteens loses a large measure of effectiveness ... «Clinical Advisor, Mei 15»
2
Use New AAFP Resource to Encourage Tdap Vaccination for …
The AAFP has created a resource to inform and remind family physicians about recommending tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis ... «AAFP News, Apr 15»
3
DoP rejects Biological E's review application on Tetanus Toxoid
1673(E) dated 14.06.2013 and corrigendum order S.O. No.431(E) dated 17.2.2014 had fixed/revised the ceiling price of Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine under DPCO, ... «pharmabiz.com, Mac 15»
4
Tetanus shot boosts response to experimental brain tumour treatment
Half were given a shot of tetanus/diphtheria toxoid, while the other half were given a placebo injection. Patients in both groups were then given dendritic cell ... «Cancer Research UK, Mac 15»
5
Tetanus shot improves patient survival with brain tumor …
They chose to use a shot of tetanus/diphtheria toxoid—which is widely available and safe as a clinically approved vaccine - to incite the troops of lymphocytes in ... «Medical Xpress, Mac 15»
6
WHO, UNICEF deny Kenyan bishops' claim that they supplied …
13 in which they expressed concern about "misinformation circulating in the media on the quality of the Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine. ... The grave allegations are not ... «National Catholic Reporter, Mac 15»
7
Why Tetanus Vaccination Is Important?
To prevent tetanus in the newborn baby, the mother is given two doses of tetanus toxoid at an interval of four weeks during her pregnancy. For later protection ... «Health Aim, Mac 15»
8
Global Vaccine Market 2014-2019: Technology Analysis - Live …
On the basis of technologies, the vaccines market is classified into live attenuated, toxoid, conjugate, subunit, recombinant vector, inactivated, synthetic, and ... «GlobeNewswire, Feb 15»
9
Adult Immunization 2015: Our Performance Review
... only modest improvement (compared with 2012) for just three of the six vaccines included in the survey: tetanus toxoid, diphtheria, acellular pertussis (Tdap), ... «Medscape, Feb 15»
10
Pneumonia vaccine not the cause of new symptoms
Five years ago, she was given the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23), which contains no diphtheria toxoid combination. She had no side effects ... «Sarasota Herald-Tribune, Jan 15»
RUJUKAN
« EDUCALINGO. Toxoid [dalam talian]. <https://educalingo.com/ms/dic-en/toxoid> Tersedia. Mei 2024 ».
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