CO OZNACZA SŁOWO ATTACK AD
Atak reklamowy
W kampaniach politycznych reklama atakująca to reklama, której komunikatem jest osobisty atak na innego kandydata lub partię polityczną. Reklamy z ataków często stanowią część kampanii w kampaniach o negatywnym znaczeniu, a także w dużych lub dobrze finansowanych kampaniach, mogą być rozpowszechniane za pośrednictwem środków masowego przekazu. Reklama atakująca będzie zasadniczo niesprawiedliwie krytykować platformę polityczną przeciwnika, zazwyczaj wskazując jej wady. Często reklama po prostu wykorzystuje insynuację opartą na badaniach opozycyjnych. Reklamy telewizyjne do ataków wzrosły w Stanach Zjednoczonych w 1960 roku, zwłaszcza, że przepisy Federalnej Komisji Łączności wymagają komercyjnych stacji telewizyjnych nadawczych z licencjami wydanymi przez FCC w sposób skuteczny na wszystkich stacjach telewizyjnych regulowanych, ponieważ inne będą albo telewizją publiczną, być piracką - rozpowszechniać reklamy polityczne obu stron, niezależnie od tego, czy są to reklamy atakowane czy bardziej tradycyjne reklamy polityczne. Chociaż telewizja kablowa i internet nie są zobowiązane do emisji takich reklam, reklamy o ataku stały się powszechne również na obu nośnikach. Wykorzystanie reklam ogłoszeniowych rozeszło się również do innych krajów demokratycznych, w szczególności Kanady.
Definicja słowa attack ad w słowniku
Definicja reklamy ataku w słowniku to publiczne ogłoszenie, takie jak drukowany ekran lub krótki film w telewizji, w którym partia polityczna krytykuje lub nadużywa przeciwnika.
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1
Concrete armor units for protection against wave
attack
A large number of special-shaped concrete armor units, for use in the protective cover layer of rubble-mound structures exposed to storm-wave action, have been developed throughout the world in the past 20 to 25 years.
Ad Hoc Committee on Artificial Armor Units for Coastal Structures, Robert Y. Hudson,
1974
2
American
Attack Aircraft Since 1926
During 1948–1949 the Navy took delivery of 127 AD-3s possessing even more
airframe strengthening, longer stroke landing gear, and a redesigned tailwheel,
plus 15 three-seat night attack AD-3Ns, 31 three-seat early- warning AD-3Ws
fitted ...
3
Aircraft Carriers: The World's Greatest Naval Vessels and ...
... first time in August 1951. variants of the AD-5 subsequently performed AEW AD
-5W ECM AD-5Q). day attack (AD-5) and night attack (AD-5Ni missions among
other tasks, making it easily the most versatile model of this remarkable warplane
.
Chris Bishop, Chris Chant,
2004
4
Politics and the Press: The News Media and Their Influences
Table 5.1 News and Advertising Stimuli Phase 2 The candidates define
themselves with a positive ad from earlier in the campaign, and each other with
an attack ad. Helms: "Tiananmen Square" (positive character ad) Gantt: "SAT
Scores ...
5
By Popular Demand: Revitalizing Representative Democracy ...
A negative ad might remind voters that an incumbent voted for a tax increase, or
an attack ad could focus on the criminal background of a candidate's family. The
purpose of negative ads is to win elections by winning over undecided voters, ...
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! In political campaigns, an attack ad is an advertisement whose message is meant as a personal attack against another candidate or political party.
Jesse Russell, Ronald Cohn,
2012
... but how to do so in a rational manner, and how to reply in a rational way to
such an attack. The purpose of this book is to provide a normative and critical
framework for identifying and evaluating personal attack (ad homi- nem) Preface /
xiii.
8
Congressional Record, V. 147, Pt. 4, March 27, 2001 to April ...
Does that mean if I took out an ad and I say I am a better candidate than Mr.
Smith and I am opposed to him, is that an attack ad? That is the first definition.
Any expression of unmistakable and unambiguous opposition to the candidate. If
I am ...
9
Branding and Advertising
An attack ad will generally criticize an opponent's political platform, usually by
pointing out its faults and contrasting them against its own platform. Attack ads
originated in the United States in the 1960s, and their use has gradually spread
to ...
10
Negative Political Advertising: Coming of Age
The direct attack ad, as its name suggests, directly attacks a specific candidate or
party. For our purposes, the direct attack ad only attacks; it does not compare one
candidate with another. According to. THREE NEGATIVE ARGUMENTATION ...
Karen S. Johnson-Cartee, Gary Copeland,
2013
WIADOMOŚCI, KTÓRE ZAWIERAJĄ SŁOWO «ATTACK AD»
Sprawdź, o czym dyskutuje się w prasie krajowej i zagranicznej oraz jak jest stosowane słowo
attack ad w wiadomościach.
WEBB: Additions should help Riecken's campaign
The attack ad. The this-candidate-is-salt-of-the-earth-because-his-dad-worked-at-a-cat-feces-plant ad. Main Street pulls off everything from ... «Evansville Courier & Press, Lip 15»
Don't buy what Stephen Harper's selling with ISIS-Justin Trudeau …
Don't buy what Stephen Harper's selling with ISIS-Justin Trudeau attack ad: Mallick. Peculiar online Conservative ad mixing Justin Trudeau ... «Toronto Star, Lip 15»
Donald Trump, Dumpee: Forgetting to Use the GOP Racial Dog …
... used “dog whistles” – euphemistic language that hurtful to minorities but which is so indirect that it cannot be used in a political attack ad. «Truthdig, Lip 15»
Guest editorial: On the attack
Teneycke argued that using the imagery in an attack ad was no different that the news media broadcasting ISIL material; the goal was merely to ... «Vancouver Sun, Lip 15»
Chris Selley: It's hard to tell what Justin Trudeau is pitching on …
It would be some feat of contrarianism to defend the Conservatives' much-discussed latest attack ad, which denounces Liberal leader Justin ... «National Post, Lip 15»
Jeb Bush takes a hit in popularity with release of new radio attack ad
In an exclusive interview with examiner.com on Friday, July 3 'Politics Stinks' Director, David Leone, said Jeb Bush is anything but a common ... «Examiner.com, Lip 15»
National Post View: Did the Tories break their own anti-terrorism law …
Other posts to the CPC Facebook page since then include ISIL images similar to those used in the Trudeau attack ad, with the tagline, “Just Not ... «National Post, Lip 15»
Andrew Coyne: 'The Harper government' used to be a brand. It is …
... action committee launching and shutting down in the space of a week, followed by the production of an anti-Trudeau attack ad so grotesquely ... «National Post, Lip 15»
Conservative video spreads ISIS propaganda to make Justin …
The latest attack ad by the Conservatives is proof positive of Kim Campbell's infamous assertion that election campaigns (including 45-second ... «CBC.ca, Cze 15»
Robyn Urback: This can be said succinctly: Clips of people being …
Last week, the Conservatives released an attack ad on Facebook that would rattle the sensibilities of even the most steadfast partisans. To the ... «National Post, Cze 15»