Znaczenie słowa "downturn" w słowniku

WYMOWA SŁOWA DOWNTURN

downturn  [ˈdaʊnˌtɜːn]

CO OZNACZA SŁOWO DOWNTURN

Recesja

Recession

W ekonomii recesja jest cyklem koniunkturalnym. Jest to ogólne spowolnienie aktywności gospodarczej. Wskaźniki makroekonomiczne, takie jak PKB, wydatki inwestycyjne, wykorzystanie mocy produkcyjnych, dochód gospodarstw domowych, zyski biznesowe i spadek inflacji, a także bankructwa i stopa bezrobocia. Zwykle recesje pojawiają się w przypadku powszechnego spadku wydatków. Może to być spowodowane różnymi zdarzeniami, takimi jak kryzys finansowy, zewnętrzny szok handlowy, niekorzystny szok podaży lub wybuch bańki gospodarczej. Rządy zazwyczaj reagują na recesje, przyjmując ekspansywne polityki makroekonomiczne, takie jak zwiększanie podaży pieniądza, zwiększenie wydatków rządowych i obniżenie opodatkowania.

In economics, a recession is a business cycle contraction. It is a general slowdown in economic activity. Macroeconomic indicators such as GDP, investment spending, capacity utilization, household income, business profits, and inflation fall, while bankruptcies and the unemployment rate rise. Recessions generally occur when there is a widespread drop in spending. This may be triggered by various events, such as a financial crisis, an external trade shock, an adverse supply shock or the bursting of an economic bubble. Governments usually respond to recessions by adopting expansionary macroeconomic policies, such as increasing money supply, increasing government spending and decreasing taxation.

Definicja słowa downturn w słowniku

Definicja spowolnienia w słowniku to spadek lub ograniczenie sukcesu firmy lub gospodarki.

TŁUMACZENIE SŁOWA DOWNTURN

Poznaj tłumaczenie słowa downturn na 25 języków dzięki naszemu tłumaczowi wielojęzycznemu.

Tłumaczenie słowa downturn na inne języki w tej sekcji zostało uzyskane za pomocą automatycznego tłumaczenia statystycznego, gdzie podstawową jednostką tłumaczeniową jest słowo «downturn».

• Tłumacz angielski - chiński: 衰退
• Tłumacz angielski - hiszpański: empeoramiento
• angielski: downturn
• Tłumacz angielski - hindi: मंदी
• Tłumacz angielski - arabski: الانكماش
• Tłumacz angielski - rosyjski: спад
• Tłumacz angielski - portugalski: queda
• Tłumacz angielski - bengalski: মন্দা
• Tłumacz angielski - francuski: ralentissement économique
• Tłumacz angielski - malajski: Kemerosotan
• Tłumacz angielski - niemiecki: Abschwung
• Tłumacz angielski - japoński: 下降
• Tłumacz angielski - koreański: 경기 하향
• Tłumacz angielski - jawajski: Downturn
• Tłumacz angielski - wietnamski: suy thoái
• Tłumacz angielski - tamilski: சரிவு
• Tłumacz angielski - marathi: मंदी
• Tłumacz angielski - turecki: kriz
• Tłumacz angielski - włoski: svolta negativa
• Tłumacz angielski - polski: spowolnienie
• Tłumacz angielski - ukraiński: спад
• Tłumacz angielski - rumuński: declin
• Tłumacz angielski - grecki: ύφεση
• Tłumacz angielski - afrikaans: afswaai
• Tłumacz angielski - szwedzki: nedgång
• Tłumacz angielski - norweski: nedgangen

CYTATY ZE SŁOWEM «DOWNTURN»

Słynne cytaty i zdania ze słowem downturn.

1

Lily Allen

Because of piracy there has been a massive downturn in people buying music, which makes it more difficult for artists to make money from the sale of records.

2

Ron Chernow

A crash really occurs when you suddenly have a violent downturn in the market that then heralds a long bull market.

3

Martha McSally

Raising taxes in an economic downturn is not a good idea.

4

Major Owens

High gas prices are eating away at consumer's disposal income and could lead to a further economic downturn, especially for those whose livelihood depend on gasoline and diesel fuel.

5

Paula Poundstone

I talk to a lot of librarians, and there's always a steady drumbeat of how libraries are places of community. But a lot of them have also recently - and just in the nick of time - refurbished, because during this economic downturn, people have a tendency to borrow instead of buy.

6

Ken Robinson

You create your life, and you can recreate it, too. In times of economic downturn and uncertainty, it's more important than ever to look deep inside yourself to fathom the sort of life you really want to lead and the talents and passions that can make that possible.

7

Christina Romer

The most effective way to shake an economy out of a terrible downturn when we're at the zero lower bound is an aggressive change in policy that makes people wake up, say 'this is a new day' and change their expectations.

8

Manmohan Singh

Protectionism is a very real danger. It is understandable that in times of a severe downturn protectionist pressures mount but the lessons of history are clear. If we give in to protectionist pressures, we will only send the world into a downward spiral.

9

Hollis Stacy

Women's golf definitely hit a bump in the road. We lost some tournaments due to a combination of things led by the downturn in the economy.

10

Robert Teeter

The President's political travel is going to get blamed (and probably rightly) for a share of this downturn.

KSIĄŻKI POWIĄZANE ZE SŁOWEM «DOWNTURN»

Poznaj użycie słowa downturn w następujących pozycjach bibliograficznych Książki powiązane ze słowem downturn oraz krótkie ich fragmenty w celu przedstawienia kontekstu użycia w literaturze.

Framing the Global Economic Downturn: Crisis Rhetoric and ...

In this volume, we study how heads of government, finance ministers and national bank governors in eight countries as well as the EU engage in such 'framing contests', and how their attempts to interpret the cascading events of the economic ...

Paul 't Hart, Karen Tindall, 2009

Harvard Business Review on Managing Through a Downturn

How do the most resilient leaders and organizations survive--even thrive--during a market slowdown? Use this collection of HBR articles to not only weather tough times, but rise to the challenge.

Hbsp, 2009

Who Loses in the Downturn?: Economic Crisis, Employment and ...

This volume contains fresh knowledge on the effects of the economic downturn on employment and income distribution.

Herwig Immervoll, Andreas Peichl, Konstantinos Tatsiramos, 2011

Green Recovery: Get Lean, Get Smart, and Emerge from the ...

When the economy turns rough, many companies sideline their green business initiatives. That's a big mistake. In Green Recovery, Andrew Winston shows that no company can afford to wait for the downturn to ease before going green.

Andrew Winston, 2013

Downturn Abbey

Downturn Abbey is an affectionate, unauthorized, book-length parody of the British TV drama, "Downton Abbey," written by the author of the million-selling Barry Trotter series.

Michael Gerber, 2012

Managing People in a Downturn

This collection of short essays helps to dispel nonsense and encourage sense in the world of people management in difficult times - a follow up to the successful People Management in Turbulent Times

Adrian Furnham, 2011

America's Recession: The Effects of the Economic Downturn

Details the history, causes, and effects of the recession in the United States that started in 2007.

Corona Brezina, 2011

Curbing the Global Economic Downturn: Southeast Asian ...

The objective of this book is to examine in-depth region-specific research on how macroeconomic tools are at work in the Sou.

Aekapol Chongvilaivan, 2010

Successfully Navigating the Downturn: Economic and ...

The path to success can be overwhelming?this is your navigation plan.

Donald Todrin, 2011

Downturn Abbey

Downturn Abbey is the thirteenth novel in Paul Howard's 'Ross O'Carroll-Kelly' series.

Ross O'Carroll-Kelly, 2013

WIADOMOŚCI, KTÓRE ZAWIERAJĄ SŁOWO «DOWNTURN»

Sprawdź, o czym dyskutuje się w prasie krajowej i zagranicznej oraz jak jest stosowane słowo downturn w wiadomościach.

China's Economic Downturn Needs To Happen To Boost …

NPR's Robert Siegel talks with Patrick Chovanec, chief strategist with Silvercrest Asset Management group, about the Chinese stock market ... «NPR, Lip 15»

Tesla's downturn wipes out more than $3 billion in market cap

Tesla Motors Inc. shares dropped further Wednesday following a second downgrade in as many days amid concerns the stock has run ahead ... «MarketWatch, Lip 15»

The global fallout from China's stock market crash may be coming …

But there's little doubt the effects of this downturn will be felt globally—it just may take some time. After all, Chinese investors have lost more ... «Quartz, Lip 15»

June gross revenue shows more evidence of downturn in oil prices

“The state economy is certainly feeling the impact of the oil price downturn,” Miller said. “Gross production numbers have been below prior year ... «Tulsa World, Lip 15»

Dubai's diamond market hit by global downturn

Dubai's diamond market has been hit by a global downturn, with prices falling by as much as 25.8 percent in the past year, according to the ... «ArabianBusiness.com, Lip 15»

What oil and gas downturn? 2015 production could be highest in …

The amount of crude oil produced across the United States fell in May compared to April — but federal forecasters say 2015's overall ... «Denver Business Journal, Lip 15»

Miners move to aged care in face of industry downturn

A workplace redeployment expert say the aged care and disability sectors have emerged as unlikely saviours for some sacked Hunter Valley ... «ABC Online, Lip 15»

Taiwan shares extend losses in limited downturn

Taipei, July 9 (CNA) Shares in Taiwan closed lower Thursday, extending losses from a day earlier, but bargain hunting emerged during the ... «Focus Taiwan News Channel, Lip 15»

Canada's mortgage insurance system needs overhaul in case of …

... into a severe downturn at the same time unemployment climbs, leaving thousands of homeowners defaulting on their monthly payments. «MetroNews Canada, Lip 15»

Cowen takes responsibility for his role in Republic's downturn

Former taoiseach Brian Cowen has claimed the Republic bounced back from its devastating financial collapse more quickly because of his ... «the Irish News, Lip 15»