Significado de "public goods" no dicionário inglês

PRONÚNCIA DE PUBLIC GOODS EM INGLÊS

public goods

CATEGORIA GRAMATICAL DE PUBLIC GOODS

Public goods e um substantivo.

O nome ou substantivo é o tipo de palavras cujo significado determina a realidade. Os substantivos denominam todas as coisas: pessoas, objetos, sensações, sentimentos, etc.

O QUE SIGNIFICA PUBLIC GOODS EM INGLÊS

Bem público

Public good

Em economia, um bem público é um bem que não é excluível e não rival, na medida em que os indivíduos não podem ser efetivamente excluídos do uso e onde o uso por um indivíduo não reduz a disponibilidade para outros. Exemplos de bens públicos incluem ar fresco, conhecimento, faróis, defesa nacional, sistemas de controle de inundações e iluminação pública. Os bens públicos que estão disponíveis em todos os lugares às vezes são designados como bens públicos globais. Muitos bens públicos podem às vezes ser sujeitos a uso excessivo, resultando em externalidades negativas que afetam todos os usuários; por exemplo, poluição do ar e congestionamento de trânsito. Os problemas de bens públicos são muitas vezes intimamente relacionados com o problema do "free-rider", em que as pessoas que não pagam o bem podem continuar a acessá-lo, ou a tragédia dos comuns, onde o consumo de um recurso compartilhado por indivíduos que atuam em seus indivíduos e O auto-interesse imediato diminui ou mesmo destrói o recurso original. Assim, o bem pode ser subproduzido, usado demais ou degradado.

In economics, a public good is a good that is both non-excludable and non-rivalrous in that individuals cannot be effectively excluded from use and where use by one individual does not reduce availability to others. Examples of public goods include fresh air, knowledge, lighthouses, national defense, flood control systems and street lighting. Public goods that are available everywhere are sometimes referred to as global public goods. Many public goods may at times be subject to excessive use resulting in negative externalities affecting all users; for example air pollution and traffic congestion. Public goods problems are often closely related to the "free-rider" problem, in which people not paying for the good may continue to access it, or the tragedy of the commons, where consumption of a shared resource by individuals acting in their individual and immediate self-interest diminishes or even destroys the original resource. Thus, the good may be under-produced, overused or degraded.

definição de public goods no dicionário inglês

A definição de bens públicos no dicionário é serviços como a defesa nacional, a aplicação da lei e a construção de estradas, que estão em benefício de todos os membros do público e estão disponíveis para eles.

TRADUÇÃO DE PUBLIC GOODS

Conheça a tradução de public goods a 25 línguas com o nosso tradutor inglês multilíngue.

As traduções de public goods a outras línguas apresentadas nesta seção foram obtidas através da tradução automática estatística; onde a unidade essencial da tradução é a palavra «public goods» em inglês.

• Tradutor português - chinês: 公共产品
• Tradutor português - espanhol: bienes públicos
• inglês: public goods
• Tradutor português - hindi: सार्वजनिक वस्तुओं
• Tradutor português - arabe: السلع العامة
• Tradutor português - russo: общественные блага
• Tradutor português - português: bens públicos
• Tradutor português - bengali: পাবলিক পণ্য
• Tradutor português - francês: biens publics
• Tradutor português - malaio: Barangan awam
• Tradutor português - alemão: öffentliche Güter
• Tradutor português - japonês: 公共財
• Tradutor português - coreano: 공공재
• Tradutor português - javanês: Barang umum
• Tradutor português - vietnamita: hàng hóa công cộng
• Tradutor português - tâmil: பொது பொருட்கள்
• Tradutor português - marata: सार्वजनिक वस्तू
• Tradutor português - turco: kamu malları
• Tradutor português - italiano: beni pubblici
• Tradutor português - polonês: dobra publiczne
• Tradutor português - ucraniano: суспільні блага
• Tradutor português - romeno: bunuri publice
• Tradutor português - grego: δημόσια αγαθά
• Tradutor português - africâner: openbare goedere
• Tradutor português - sueco: kollektiva nyttigheter
• Tradutor português - norueguês: fellesgoder

6 CITAÇÕES EM INGLÊS COM «PUBLIC GOODS»

Citações e frases célebres com a palavra public goods.

1

Jack Kemp

To Republicans, I humbly suggest that we make it possible for Democrats to give up their quest for redistribution of income and wealth by our acceptance of an appropriate role for government in financing those public goods and services necessary to secure a social safety net below which no American would be allowed to fall.

2

Anna Lindh

One of the gaps in our international development efforts is the provision of global public goods - that is, goods or conditions we need that no individual or country can secure on their own, such as halting global warming, financial stability and peace and security.

3

Michael Mandelbaum

The United States will continue to be number one, and I do not see any country or group of countries taking the United States' place in providing global public goods that underpin security and prosperity. The United States functions as the world's de facto government.

4

Bethany McLean

Privatization of assets that most of us consider public goods - like airports and highways - has a long, often-uncontroversial history.

5

Nouriel Roubini

I believe, unlike people that are totally free-market, laissez-faire fundamentalists, that there is an important role that the government can play - one, in providing public goods, whether it's education, health care, or other things, and two, supervising countercyclical policy - stimulus, whether it's monetary, fiscal, or otherwise.

6

Matthew Yglesias

I'm a liberal - I believe in subsidies for public goods and in regulations to curb harmful externalities, but neither of those things exist when it comes to parking.

10 LIVROS EM INGLÊS RELACIONADOS COM «PUBLIC GOODS»

Descubra o uso de public goods na seguinte seleção bibliográfica. Livros relacionados com public goods e pequenos extratos deles para contextualizar o seu uso na literatura.

Providing Global Public Goods : Managing Globalization: ...

Elaborating on the concepts first introduced in Global Public Goods, this book addresses the long overdue issue of how to adjust the concept of public goods to today's economic and political realities.

Inge Kaul Director of the Office of Developmental Studies The United Nations Development Programme, Pedro Conceicao Director of the Office of Developmental Studies The United Nations Development Programme, Katell Le Goulven Director of the Office of Developmental Studies The United Nations Development Programme, 2003

The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club Goods

This book presents an updated and expanded discussion of theoretical treatment of externalities (i.e. uncompensated interdependencies), public goods, and club goods.

Richard Cornes, 1996

Public Goods: Theories and Evidence

This is a wide-ranging survey of the theory and evidence on public goods. Its four parts present the main literature on public goods, both theoretical and empirical, in a systematic manner.

Raymond G. Batina, Toshihiro Ihori, 2006

Public Goods and Market Failures: A Critical Examinations

This book both develops that theory and challenges the conclusion of many economists and policy-makers that market failures cannot be corrected by market forces. The volume includes major case studies of private provision of public goods.

Tyler Cowen, 1992

Advancing Public Goods

This is a timely and thought-provoking book which brings the discussion of public goods to confront the contemporary world economy where such goods have often a global nature and require super-national provision and control.

Jean-Philippe Touffut, 2006

Endless Propaganda: The Advertising of Public Goods

Rutherford shows how politics, social behaviour, and public morals have become subject to the philosophy and discipline of marketing.

Paul Rutherford, 2000

Global Public Goods Financing

The concept of global public goods (GPG) is an important new approach that addresses the challenges raised by globalisation and attempts to move towards international equity and sustainability.

‎2002

Public Goods, Private Goods

'' In Public Goods, Private Goods Raymond Geuss exposes the profound flaws of such thinking and calls for a more nuanced approach.

Raymond Geuss, 2009

International Public Goods and Transfer of Technology Under ...

This is the first book to assess the public processes and inputs that an emerging transnational system of innovation will need to promote technical progress, economic growth and welfare for all participants.

Keith E. Maskus, Jerome H. Reichman, 2005

Reflexive Governance for Global Public Goods

Much of the voluntary and private provision of non-state actors to public goods is today being discussed under headings such as corporate social responsibility or the role of civil society. A comprehensive and systematic public goods analysis ...

Eric Brousseau, Tom Dedeurwaerdere, Bernd Siebenhüner, 2012

10 NOTÍCIAS NAS QUAIS SE INCLUI O TERMO «PUBLIC GOODS»

Conheça de que se fala nos meios de comunicação nacionais e internacionais e como se utiliza o termo public goods no contexto das seguintes notícias.

Some things only government can do

These are dark days for those of us who believe that public goods such as infrastructure and scientific research are essential functions of government. Decades ... «Chicago Tribune, jul 15»

The Fiscal Future I: The Hyperbolic Case for Bigger Government

The standard, textbook answer is that we should look at public goods — goods that are non rival and non excludable, so that the private sector won't provide ... «New York Times, abr 15»

Enhancing The Private Role For 'Public Goods'

John Kenneth Galbraith once observed that in America our gardens are beautiful, while our public parks are in a state of disaster. While Galbraith saw this as an ... «Forbes, mar 15»

Privatization crisis: Taxpayers shafted as contractors 'fail to work in …

At present, private firms deliver £90 billion worth of services to Britain's public sector. This figure represents half of the state's expenditure on public goods and ... «RT, dez 14»

The Teaching of Future Doctors Doesn't Necessarily Deserve Your …

The correct answer, which routinely shocks the heads of teaching hospitals, is that undergraduate and graduate medical education are not public goods and, ... «New York Times, ago 14»

Private Sector, Public Good

Henderson noted that there are opportunities for firms to address public goods problems and make money at the same time, citing the example of IBM reducing ... «Working Knowledge, fev 14»

How to be rich and believe in equality

In philanthropy, give significant money and time to organizations working domestically with disadvantaged people or providing public goods available to ... «CNN, jan 14»

An invisible crisis

Public goods are funded collectively by citizens through their taxes. The government produces them because the market does not or because a society decides ... «Boston Globe, jan 14»

A Brief History of Public Goods

In a September PolicyShop post, “Why Aren't We Talking About Public Goods?,” I argued that progressives need a new frame and a new vocabulary to counter ... «PolicyShop, nov 13»

Why Aren't We Talking About Public Goods?

Public goods pervade our lives. They include clean air, clean water, police and fire protection, street lights, stop signs, 911 call service, disaster relief, a legal ... «PolicyShop, set 13»