O QUE SIGNIFICA TRANSAMINASE EM INGLÊS
Transaminasa
Na bioquímica, uma transaminasa ou uma aminotransferase é uma enzima que catalisa um tipo de reação entre um aminoácido e um a-cetoácido. Um aminoácido contém um grupo amina. Um ácido ceto contém um grupo ceto. Na transaminação, o grupo NH2 numa molécula é trocado com o grupo = O na outra molécula. O aminoácido torna-se um ácido ceto, e o ácido ceto torna-se um aminoácido. Algumas atividades de transaminação do ribossoma foram encontradas para serem catalisadas pelas chamadas ribozimas. Exemplos são a ribozima de cabeça de martelo, a ribozima VS e a ribozima de cabelo. As enzimas transaminase são importantes na produção de vários aminoácidos e a medição das concentrações de várias transaminases no sangue é importante no diagnóstico e rastreamento de muitas doenças. As transaminases requerem a coenzima piridoxal-fosfato, que é convertida em piridoxamina na primeira fase da reação, quando um aminoácido é convertido em um ácido ceto. A piridoxamina ligada à enzima, por sua vez, reage com piruvato, oxaloacetato ou alfa-cetoglutarato, dando alanina, ácido aspártico ou ácido glutâmico, respectivamente.
definição de transaminase no dicionário inglês
A definição de transaminases no dicionário é uma enzima que catalisa a transferência de um grupo amino de uma molécula, especialmente um aminoácido, para outro, especialmente um ácido ceto, no processo de transaminação.
PALAVRAS EM INGLÊS RELACIONADAS COM «TRANSAMINASE»
transaminase ·
elevation ·
hepatic ·
liver ·
normal ·
levels ·
piruvica ·
alanine ·
oxalacetica ·
gaba ·
biochemistry ·
aminotransferase ·
enzyme ·
that ·
catalyzes ·
type ·
reaction ·
between ·
amino ·
acid ·
keto ·
contains ·
causes ·
evaluation ·
mildly ·
elevated ·
mild ·
elevations ·
aspartate ·
commonly ·
discovered ·
asymptomatic ·
patient ·
chemistry ·
tests ·
such ·
reveal ·
serious ·
underlying ·
conditions ·
transient ·
transaminase ·
encyclopedia ·
britannica ·
also ·
catalyze ·
transfer ·
−nh ·
carbonyl ·
clinical ·
usage ·
medical ·
better ·
known ·
class ·
serum ·
glutamic ·
oxaloacetic ·
sgot ·
information ·
phosphoserine ·
brenda ·
purified ·
nucleotide ·
binding ·
domain ·
phosphoglycerate ·
dehydrogenase ·
interacts ·
reactions ·
define ·
occurring ·
most ·
plant ·
animal ·
tissue ·
cause ·
origin ·
transamin ·
ation ·
merriam ·
webster ·
trans ·
nase ·
noun ·
ˌnās ·
tranz ·
ˌnāz ·
promoting ·
10 LIVROS EM INGLÊS RELACIONADOS COM «TRANSAMINASE»
Descubra o uso de
transaminase na seguinte seleção bibliográfica. Livros relacionados com
transaminase e pequenos extratos deles para contextualizar o seu uso na literatura.
1
Comparative Animal Biochemistry
The ratio of aspartate transaminase to alanine transaminase differs with the
species and the tissue: in most cases, the aspartate transaminase has the higher
activity and has special responsibilities for transport across the mitochondrial ...
2
Class 2 Transferases VII: EC 2.5.1.31 - 2.6.1.57
1D-1-guanidin0-3-amin0-1,3 -dideoxy-scyllo-inositol transaminase. . histidine
transaminase. . . . histidinol-phosphate transaminase homospermidine synthase.
. . . . . . . . . . . homospermidine synthase (spermidine-specific) . . 4-
hydr0xybenzoate ...
Dietmar Schomburg, A. Chang, Ida Schomburg,
2007
... concentration and the levels of bilirubin, glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase
and alkaline phosphatase were also found in patients with acute hepatitis. It was
also noted 28 J. GLOVER.
4
Springer Handbook of Enzymes: Synonym Index
Synonym Recommended Name Vol., Page 2.6.1.19 4-Aminobutyrate
transaminase 4-Aminobutyrate transaminase □ ^□-□^»-^^l^Л^^ 2.6.1.19 2.6.
1.19 Aminobutyrate transaminase 4-Aminobutyrate transaminase fc^».- J ^"ittàfli
...
Dietmar Schomburg, Ida Schomburg,
2001
5
Jaypee's Review of Med. Biochemistry
Alanine transaminase (ALT) Alanine •< - ^-~- —~^^ - > Pyruvate ^ a-Ketoglutarate
Glutamate Aspartate transaminase ... 14.1: Transamination reactions Serum
alanine transaminase (ALT/alanine transaminase) increases in liver diseases ...
6
Laboratory Tests for the Assessment of Nutritional Status, ...
The 156 cases with peripheral vascular disease had a mean plasma pyridoxal 5'-
phosphate concentrations of only 22.73 nmol/L.1"8 Determination of
Transaminase Activities General The automated procedure of Skala et al."' "s
provides for a ...
Howerde E. Sauberlich,
1999
7
Functional Characterization of the Arginine
Transaminase ...
INDEX WORDS: arginine catabolism, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ATA pathway, two-component system, ArgR, DNA microarray, transaminase, kinetics.
8
Class 2 Transferases: EC 2.1-2.7.10
1 Nomenclature EC number 2.6.1.84 Systematic name l-arginine:pyruvate
transaminase Recommended name arginine-pyruvate transaminase Synonyms
ATASE <1> (<1> detected, when pyruvate is used as the amino group accep- tor [
1]) [1] ...
Dietmar Schomburg, Antje Chang, Ida Schomburg,
2010
9
Ec 2 6: Tyrosine Aminotransferase, Kynurenine-Oxoglutarate ...
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online.
Source Wikipedia, Books LLC, Books Group,
2010
10
Landmark Papers in Clinical Chemistry
128 was similarly found not to afiect the observed transaminase activity of serum.
Increased concentration of aspartate in a given serum incubation mixture was
seen to cause a greater increase in the observed rate of glutamate production ...
10 NOTÍCIAS NAS QUAIS SE INCLUI O TERMO «TRANSAMINASE»
Conheça de que se fala nos meios de comunicação nacionais e internacionais e como se utiliza o termo
transaminase no contexto das seguintes notícias.
GABA Transaminase Inhibitors – Pipeline Insights, 2015: Research …
The Report GABA Transaminase Inhibitors – Pipeline Insights, 2015 provides information on pricing, market analysis, shares, forecast, and company profiles for ... «Medgadget.com, jul 15»
Vertex Receives U.S. Food and Drug Administration Approval of …
High liver enzymes (transaminases; ALT and AST) have been reported in patients with CF receiving ivacaftor. Transaminase elevations were more common in ... «Business Wire, mar 15»
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Is Underrecognized in the Primary …
Methods Using automated data, we isolated a random sample of patients in a Veterans Administration facility who had ≥2 alanine transaminase (ALT) values ... «Medscape, mar 15»
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Medications Studied for Drug …
Overall, higher concentrations of imatinib and bosentan were not associated with increasing liver enzymes (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminases ... «Pulmonary Hypertension News, jan 15»
FDA Expands Use of Ivacaftor (Kalydeco) for Cystic Fibrosis
Patients who develop increased transaminase levels should be closely monitored until the abnormalities resolve, the company notes. Dosing should be ... «Medscape, dez 14»
Chuck Norris defeats the ice-bucket challenge
The problem is that the supplement in question, called glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, or GOT, currently does not exist for human consumption. Significant ... «WND.com, dez 14»
Gilead Presents Follow-up Data from Zydelig Registrational Studies …
Grade ≥3 transaminase elevations occurred in 14 percent of patients. Long-Term Data in CLL. Additional long-term data are being presented from Study 116 of ... «Business Wire, dez 14»
Enzyme Replacement Cuts Liver Injury in LAL Deficiency
The cholesterol esters and triglycerides are stored primarily in the liver, and lead to liver injury, marked by persistently elevated transaminase levels, ... «Medscape, nov 14»
Coffee, Even Decaf, May Promote Liver Health
... aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and gamma glutamyl transaminase (GGT). Elevated levels of these enzymes indicate liver dysfunction. «AIDSmeds.com HIV/AIDS Treatment News, out 14»
Decaf and Regular Coffee Good For The Liver, Study Finds
... including aminotransferase (ALT), aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and gamma glutamyl transaminase (GGT) to determine liver health. «Headlines & Global News, out 14»