Значение слова "diffract" в словаре английский языка

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА DIFFRACT

dɪˈfrækt

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО DIFFRACT

дифракция

Дифракция относится к различным явлениям, которые возникают, когда волна встречает препятствие или щель. В классической физике явление дифракции описывается как интерференция волн по принципу Гюйгенса Френеля. Эти характерные поведения проявляются, когда волна встречает препятствие или щель, сравнимую по размеру с ее длиной волны. Подобные эффекты возникают, когда световая волна проходит через среду с изменяющимся показателем преломления или когда звуковая волна проходит через среду с переменным акустическим импедансом. Дифракция происходит со всеми волнами, включая звуковые волны, волны воды и электромагнитные волны, такие как видимый свет, рентгеновское излучение и радиоволны. Поскольку физические объекты обладают волнообразными свойствами, дифракция также происходит с веществом и может быть изучена в соответствии с принципами квантовой механики. Итальянский ученый Франческо Мария Гримальди придумал слово «дифракция» и первым записал точные наблюдения за этим явлением в 1660 году.

Значение слова diffract в словаре английский языка

Определение дифракта в словаре заключается в том, чтобы пройти или вызвать дифракцию.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА DIFFRACT

PRESENT

Present

I diffract

you diffract

he/she/it diffracts

we diffract

you diffract

they diffract

Present continuous

I am diffracting

you are diffracting

he/she/it is diffracting

we are diffracting

you are diffracting

they are diffracting

Present perfect

I have diffracted

you have diffracted

he/she/it has diffracted

we have diffracted

you have diffracted

they have diffracted

Present perfect continuous

I have been diffracting

you have been diffracting

he/she/it has been diffracting

we have been diffracting

you have been diffracting

they have been diffracting

PAST

Past

I diffracted

you diffracted

he/she/it diffracted

we diffracted

you diffracted

they diffracted

Past continuous

I was diffracting

you were diffracting

he/she/it was diffracting

we were diffracting

you were diffracting

they were diffracting

Past perfect

I had diffracted

you had diffracted

he/she/it had diffracted

we had diffracted

you had diffracted

they had diffracted

Past perfect continuous

I had been diffracting

you had been diffracting

he/she/it had been diffracting

we had been diffracting

you had been diffracting

they had been diffracting

FUTURE

Future

I will diffract

you will diffract

he/she/it will diffract

we will diffract

you will diffract

they will diffract

Future continuous

I will be diffracting

you will be diffracting

he/she/it will be diffracting

we will be diffracting

you will be diffracting

they will be diffracting

Future perfect

I will have diffracted

you will have diffracted

he/she/it will have diffracted

we will have diffracted

you will have diffracted

they will have diffracted

Future perfect continuous

I will have been diffracting

you will have been diffracting

he/she/it will have been diffracting

we will have been diffracting

you will have been diffracting

they will have been diffracting

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would diffract

you would diffract

he/she/it would diffract

we would diffract

you would diffract

they would diffract

Conditional continuous

I would be diffracting

you would be diffracting

he/she/it would be diffracting

we would be diffracting

you would be diffracting

they would be diffracting

Conditional perfect

I would have diffract

you would have diffract

he/she/it would have diffract

we would have diffract

you would have diffract

they would have diffract

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been diffracting

you would have been diffracting

he/she/it would have been diffracting

we would have been diffracting

you would have been diffracting

they would have been diffracting

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you diffract
we let´s diffract
you diffract

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to diffract

Past participle

diffracted

Present Participle

diffracting

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА DIFFRACT

Посмотрите перевод слова diffract на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова diffract с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «diffract» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: 衍射
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: diffract
• английский: diffract
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: टुकड़े
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: حيد الضوء
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: дифрагировать
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: difratar
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: বিচ্ছুরিত করা
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: diffracter
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Menyelaraskan
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: beugen
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 回折する
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: 회절
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Diffract
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: nhiểu xạ
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: diffract
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: फरक
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: yaymak
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: diffrangere
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: uginają
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: дифрагувати
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: difracta
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: διαθλώ
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: diffract
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: diffraktera
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: diffract

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «DIFFRACT»

Поиск случаев использования слова diffract в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову diffract, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

Handbook of Photonics

A particularly versatile tool for optical path and component analysis is the program DIFFRACT developed at the University of Arizona by Professor Mansuripur. A recently published book (Mansuripur 1995, particularly, Chapter 8) by the ...

Mool C. Gupta, 1997

Quasicrystals: Structure and Physical Properties

2.8. Which. distributions. of. matter. diffract? –. Some. answers. M. Baakea, R. V. Moodyb, C. Richard a, and B. Singa a Institut f ̈ur Mathematik, Universit ̈at Greifswald Jahnstr. 15a, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany b Department of ...

Hans-Rainer Trebin, 2006

Optical Fiber Sensor Technology: Volume 2. Devices and ...

We shall concern ourselves mainly with gratings which diffract guided light. Distributed structures can also be made to diffract light into or out of the fiber, as in the grating coupler which is used in integrated optics. Gratings can be divided into ...

K. T. V. Grattan, B.T. Meggitt, 1998

Science For Primary School Teachers

As has been stated, all waves have a wavelength and the closer the wavelength to the size of the gap they get through, the more they diffract. If the wavelength is much smaller than the gap then the waves do not diffract as well. Audible sound ...

Gillespie, Helena, Gillespie, Rob, 2007

Molded Optics: Design and Manufacture

... aperture 3.143% Detector→E4→E3→E2→E1→reflect from baffle cone at entrance aperture 1.8179% Detector→E4→E3→E2→diffract at +2 order from DOE→E1 1.2487% Detector→E4→E3→E2→diffract at 0 order from DOE→E1 0.6879% ...

Michael Schaub, Jim Schwiegerling, Eric Fest, 2011

Handbook of Biological Confocal Microscopy

You may recall that, when illuminated by axial illumination, large features (which have low spatial frequencies) diffract light near the axis while smaller features diffract light at larger angles. If you imagine that the left axis of the CTF plot (zero  ...

James Pawley, 2010

How Alien Would Aliens Be?

They “diffract” around obstacles. The degree to which waves diffract depends on their wavelength and the size of the obstacle. If you call to people in the next room, they will hear you even if they cannot see you. Light does not diffract around ...

John A. Cramer, 2001

Conformational Proteomics of Macromolecular Architecture: ...

Though sometimes crystals obtained in the ftrst screening diffract at high resolution. most membrane protein crystals obtained at the initial stage of the research diffract X-rays only at modest resolution. There are two reasons why the crystals ...

R. Holland Cheng, Lena Hammar, 2004

Physical Processes

As the wave moves past the object, its edge starts to spread out or diffract. c) Use this example of diffraction to explain how you can still hear people in the garden next door from behind a tall wall. Water waves are much easier to diffract than ...

Mark Pinsent, 2002

Industrial Applications of X-Ray Diffraction

34, 459-463. Hashizume, H., Shimomura. S..Yamanda. H., Fujita.T. Nakazawa. H. . and Akutsu, O. (1996). Powder Diffract. 11, 288-289. Intrater. J., and Hurwitt, S. ( 1961). Rev. Sci. Intrum. 32, 905. lyengar, S. S. (1994). Powder Diffract. 9, 38-43.

Frank Smith, 1999

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «DIFFRACT»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин diffract в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

Switchable holographic pixel elements for 3D displays | SPIE …

State-of-the-art 3D holographic display technologies rely on spatial light modulators (SLMs), which diffract monochromatic light through ... «SPIE Newsroom, Июл 15»

Innovation Judo – Maximum Efficiency with Minimum Effort

Unlike dyes or pigments, this color is created by tiny microstructures that diffract and scatter light at specific wavelengths. Because it uses light ... «Innovation Excellence, Июл 15»

Stephen Malkmus Makes Magic Out of 'Basic Hard Work' on New …

The Jicks, meanwhile, further diffract this distortion while adding hefty doses of classic-rock inspiration. It's not a stretch to say Malkmus inhabits ... «Village Voice, Июл 15»

New lenses grown layer-by-layer increase X-ray power

Each individual layer must form a slightly different angle than the one before it in order to result in a perfect wedge that will diffract x-rays ... «Phys.Org, Июн 15»

How to Plan a Physics Party

... to demonstrate the curvature of space and time. If the party is outside, hang CDs in the trees and let them diffract light from the sun. «PhysicsCentral.com, Июн 15»

Controversial molecular-analysis tool tries for a comeback

... obtained by analysing how molecules diffract X-rays. But to obtain them, the molecules must first be crystallized in a tidy, repeating lattice. «Nature.com, Июн 15»

Allergies? Must Be Pollen Corona Season Again

When light from the moon or sun strikes pollen, the minute grains diffract the light into a series of closely-spaced colored rings. I've read that ... «Universe Today, Май 15»

This Thing We Did

I mingle and diffract, browsing the crowd as though it's a stack of books I'm sorting through, deciding which to give away, which to keep. «Harvard Magazine, Май 15»

6 things you may not know about holography

Therefore, by displaying this on an SLM, we can diffract light to form arbitrary images at will. This area is called computer-generated holography ... «ExtremeTech, Май 15»

Study Science – Follow in the footsteps of Nobel Laureates

... and molecular structure of a crystal, in which the crystalline atoms cause a beam of incident X-rays to diffract into many specific directions. «Study International News, Апр 15»